Journals / Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi / 2011 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 2

Ekstremitelerdeki toplumsal av tüfeği yaralanmaları: Anjiyografi olmadan yapılan acil damar tamirleri

Management of community-based shotgun injuries of the extremities: impact of emergent vascular repair without angiography

Pages
152–158
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Early fasciotomy should be done without hesitation in patients with long ischemic periods and in those with combined arterial/venous injury.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:BACKGROUND Shotgun injuries of the extremities create challenging problems for vascular surgeons.
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Key Findings & Data:METHODS Forty-nine patients with shotgun wounds who underwent vascular reconstruction in the extremities from 1999 to 2004 were retrospectively reviewed.
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Conclusion & Impact:Early fasciotomy should be done without hesitation in patients with long ischemic periods and in those with combined arterial/venous injury.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2004 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

BACKGROUND Shotgun injuries of the extremities create challenging problems for vascular surgeons. In this study, we retrospectively analyzed surgical results without preoperative angiography. METHODS Forty-nine patients with shotgun wounds who underwent vascular reconstruction in the extremities from 1999 to 2004 were retrospectively reviewed. RESULTS Vascular reconstruction of the extremities after shotgun injury differs from that following injuries caused by other firearms because of extensive tissue damage. In 19 patients, function of the extremity was unsatisfactory after one year; in 12 of them functional deficit was extreme, which was thought to be the result of nerve injury. After several interventions, 25 of 49 patients are well after one year under a rehabilitation program. CONCLUSION Based on these results, we favor immediate operative exploration of the extremities in patients with hard signs of vascular trauma, thereby minimizing the ischemic interval, and we recommend angiography only for elective operations. Early fasciotomy should be done without hesitation in patients with long ischemic periods and in those with combined arterial/venous injury.

Özet

AMAÇ Av tüfekleri ile meydana gelen damar yaralanmaları cerrahlar için ciddi sorunlar yaratır. Bu yazıda, anjiyografi yapılmadan cerrahi girişim yapılan av tüfeği yaralanmaları değerlendirildi. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM 1999-2004 yılları arasında av tüfeği ile meydana gelen ve vasküler tamir yapılan 49 hasta geriye dönük olarak ele alındı. BULGULAR Av tüfeği yaralanmaları sonucunda meydana gelen damar travmaları tamiri ciddi doku hasarı oluşmasından dolayı diğer ateşli silahlardan farklıdır. Kırk dokuz hastanın 19’unda 1 yıl sonunda ekstremite fonksiyonu tatminkar değildi. Bu hastaların 12’sinde tüm girişimlere rağmen tam fonksiyon geri dönmemiş ve sinir hasarına bağlı olduğu düşünülmüştür, 25 hasta ise kemik, tendon, sinir, cilt girişimleri ile ve katı fizik tedavi programı ile 1 yıl sonunda tam fonksiyon kazanmıştır. SONUÇ Bu çalışmada, av tüfeği yaralanmaları ile meydana gelen vasküler hasarların, belli ölçütler kullanılarak ve anjiyografi yapılmadan, kabul edilebilir risklerle tamir edilebileceği gösterilmiştir.

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Cite This Article

AYDIN, H., OKÇU, O., DURAL, K., SAKINCI, Ü. (2011). Ekstremitelerdeki toplumsal av tüfeği yaralanmaları: Anjiyografi olmadan yapılan acil damar tamirleri. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 2, 152–158. https://ajindex.com/articles/324266

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