Journals / Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi / 2012 / Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 3

Radikal prostatektomi sırasında rektal yaralanma

Rectal injury during radical prostatectomy

Pages
250–254
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

CONCLUSION Primary repair with double-layered suturing is sufficient for the treatment of rectal injuries that occur during RP if they are recognized intraoperatively.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:BACKGROUND We evaluated the data of our patients who experienced rectal injury during radical prostatectomy (RP).
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Key Findings & Data:METHODS We analyzed the data for the 7 patients (6 perineal, 1 retropubic) with iatrogenic rectal injury who were selected from 451 patients with RP (218 retropubic, 233 perineal) operated in our clinic between 2003 and 2011.
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Conclusion & Impact:CONCLUSION Primary repair with double-layered suturing is sufficient for the treatment of rectal injuries that occur during RP if they are recognized intraoperatively.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2003 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

BACKGROUND We evaluated the data of our patients who experienced rectal injury during radical prostatectomy (RP). METHODS We analyzed the data for the 7 patients (6 perineal, 1 retropubic) with iatrogenic rectal injury who were selected from 451 patients with RP (218 retropubic, 233 perineal) operated in our clinic between 2003 and 2011. RESULTS The mean age of the 7 patients was 64.4 years. Rectal injury occurred during prostatic apical dissection in 4 patients, during dissection of Denonvilliers fascia in 1 patient, during transection of the rectourethral muscles in 1 patient, and during dissection of the rectal region proximal to the anal sphincter in 1 patient. The mean size of the lesions was 2 (1-4) cm. All of the rectal injuries were recognized during the operation, and double-layered sutures were used for the primary repair. None of the cases required colostomy procedure. No postoperative complications were encountered in 6 of the patients; however, 1 patient underwent a second operation on the following day due to detachment at the injury site. None of the patients displayed urethrorectal fistula, urinary incontinence or urethral stricture. CONCLUSION Primary repair with double-layered suturing is sufficient for the treatment of rectal injuries that occur during RP if they are recognized intraoperatively.

Özet

AMAÇ Radikal prostatektomi (RP) sırasında iyatrojenik rektal yaralanma gelişen hastaların verileri değerlendirildi. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM 2003 ile 2011 yılları arasında ameliyat edilen 451 RP (218 retropubik, 233 perineal RP) olgusu arasında, ameliyat sırasında rektal yaralanma gelişen 7 hastanın (6 perineal, 1 retropubik RP) pre-, intra- ve post-operatif döneme ait klinik verileri geriye dönük olarak incelendi. BULGULAR Yedi hastanın ortalama yaşı 64,4 yıl idi. Rektal yaralanmanın, 4 hastada prostatın apikal diseksiyonu sırasında, 1 hastada Denonvillier fasyasının diseksiyonu sırasında, 1 hastada rektoüretral kasların kesilmesi sırasında, 1 hastada ise anal sfinkterin hemen yakınındaki seviyede rektum diseksiyonu yapılırken geliştiği tespit edildi. Rektal yaralanmanın ortalama ebatı 2 (1-4) cm idi. Tüm olgularda yaralanan bölge anında fark edilerek çift-tabaka dikiş ile primer olarak perioperatif onarıldı, hiçbir olguda kolostomi uygulanmadı. Altı olguda ameliyat sonrası dönemde herhangi bir komplikasyonla karşılaşılmadı. Bir olguda ise yaralanan ve onarılan rektum duvarında gelişen detaşman nedeniyle ameliyattan sonra 1. günde cerrahi gerekti ve hasta sorunsuz iyileşti. Ameliyat sonrası takipte hiçbir hastada üretrorektal fistül, idrar inkontinansı veya üretral darlık ile karşılaşılmadı. SONUÇ Radikal prostatektomi sırasında fark edilmesi durumunda, rektum yaralanmalarının tedavisinde çift-tabaka dikiş ile primer onarım uygulanması yeterli olmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

YILDIRIM, M., GÖKTAŞ, C., HORUZ, R., ÇETİNEL, A. C., CANGÜVEN, Ö., KÜÇÜK, H. F., ALBAYRAK, S. (2012). Radikal prostatektomi sırasında rektal yaralanma. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 3, 250–254. https://ajindex.com/articles/324167

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