Journals / Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2

Zon I açık göz yaralanması olan hastalarda posttravmatik göz içi basıncı yükselmesi ve ilişkili faktörler

Posttraumatic intraocular pressure elevation and associated factors in patients with zone I open globe injuries

Pages
115–118
DOI
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CONCLUSION This study shows a significant relationship between larger wound size (>6 mm) and elevation of IOP after trauma in zone I open globe injuries.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:BACKGROUND The object of this study was to determine factors that might be associated with intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation after anterior segment open globe injuries (zone I).
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Key Findings & Data:METHODS Data were obtained from the records of 68 patients who experienced zone I open globe injury between January 2008 and October 2010.
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Conclusion & Impact:CONCLUSION This study shows a significant relationship between larger wound size (>6 mm) and elevation of IOP after trauma in zone I open globe injuries.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2008 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

BACKGROUND The object of this study was to determine factors that might be associated with intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation after anterior segment open globe injuries (zone I). METHODS Data were obtained from the records of 68 patients who experienced zone I open globe injury between January 2008 and October 2010. Group I was composed of patients with chronically elevated IOP of at least 21 mmHg within a 1-year follow-up period. The rate of posttraumatic IOP elevation and associated structural and functional risk factors were evaluated. RESULTS Of the 68 patients, 17 (25%) developed posttraumatic IOP elevation (Group 1). The mean age in group I was significantly older compared to group II (36.8±24.4 and 15.7±15.3 years, respectively [p=0.003]). Iris damage, postoperative inflammation, and use of long-term corticosteroids were significantly greater in group I (p<0.001, p<0.001, p=0.005 respectively). In group I, 13 of 17 patients (76.5%) had a wound size larger than 6 mm compared to only one patient (1/51, 2%) in group II, and the result was statistically significant (p<0.001). The size of wound larger than 6 mm also retained its statistical significance in multivariate analysis (p<0.001, odds ratio: 162.5). CONCLUSION This study shows a significant relationship between larger wound size (>6 mm) and elevation of IOP after trauma in zone I open globe injuries.

Özet

AMAÇ Ön segment (zon I) açık göz yaralanmalarında göz içi basıncı (GİB) yükselmesi ile ilişkili risk faktörlerini belirlemektir. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM Ocak 2008-Ekim 2010 tarihleri arasında zon I açık göz yaralanması geçirmiş 68 hastanın kayıtları incelendi. İlk bir yıllık takiplerde GİB kronik olarak 21 mmHg ve üzerinde seyreden olgular grup I, 21 mmHg’nin altında seyreden olgular grup II olarak belirlendi. Postravmatik GİB yükselme oranı ve ilişkili yapısal ve fonksiyonel risk faktörleri de- ğerlendirildi. BULGULAR Altmışsekiz hastanın 17’sinde (%25) postravmatik GİB yüksekliği saptandı (Grup I). Ortalama yaş grup I’de grup II’ye kıyasla anlamlı oranda yüksek idi (sırasıyla 36,8±24,4 ve 15,7±15,3 yıl [p=0,003]). Grup I’de iris hasarı, ameliyat sonrası enflamasyon ve uzun dönem kortikosteroid kullanı- mı anlamlı oranda daha sık idi. (sırasıyla p<0,001, p<0,001, p=0,005). Grup I’deki 17 hastanın 13’ünde (%76,5), grup II’de sadece 1 hastada (1/51, %2) yara boyutu 6 mm’den uzun idi ve bu sonuç istatistiksel olarak anlamlı idi (p<0,001). Ayrıca çok değişkenli analizde, yara boyutunun 6 mm’den fazla olmasının istatistiki anlamlılığı korundu (p<0,001, odd oranı: 162,5). SONUÇ Bu çalışma, zon I açık göz yaralanmalarında yara boyutunun 6 mm ve üzeri olması ile posttravmatik GİB yükselme arasında çok yakın ilişki olduğunu göstermektedir.

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Cite This Article

ACAR, U., YILDIZ, H. E., ERGİNTÜRK, D. A., ALTIPARMAK, U. E., YALNIZ, Z. A., BURCU, A., ÜNLÜ, N. (2013). Zon I açık göz yaralanması olan hastalarda posttravmatik göz içi basıncı yükselmesi ve ilişkili faktörler. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 2, 115–118. https://ajindex.com/articles/324106

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