Journals / Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 4

Akut travmatik torasik aort transeksiyonunda endovasküler tedavi

Endovascular treatment for acute traumatic thoracic aortic transection

Pages
285–290
DOI
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Mean follow-up time of ten patients was 16.6 months (range, 1-36 months).CONCLUSION: Our study supports that thoracic endovascular aortic stenting for acute transection is promising in terms of shortand mid-term results similar to other studies in the literature

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Objective & Hypothesis:BACKGROUND: This study aimed to present our experience in patients with acute traumatic thoracic aortic transection treated by endovascular stent-graft.METHODS: From October 2011 to October 2014, eleven patients were brought to our hospitals after suffering motor vehicle accident or fall from height.
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Key Findings & Data:The stent-grafts were oversized between 10% and 20%.
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Conclusion & Impact:Mean follow-up time of ten patients was 16.6 months (range, 1-36 months).CONCLUSION: Our study supports that thoracic endovascular aortic stenting for acute transection is promising in terms of shortand mid-term results similar to other studies in the literature
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2011 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to present our experience in patients with acute traumatic thoracic aortic transection treated by endovascular stent-graft.METHODS: From October 2011 to October 2014, eleven patients were brought to our hospitals after suffering motor vehicle accident or fall from height. Computed tomography revealed acute traumatic transection of the thoracic aorta at the aortic isthmus just distal to the left subclavian artery in nine patients, at the middle or distal thoracic aorta in two, and both aortic isthmus and middle thoracic aorta in one. Endovascular technique was preferred as the treatment modality. All patients, except one, were treated within twelve hours of diagnosis.RESULTS: Deployment of stent-grafts was successful in all cases. The stent-grafts were oversized between 10% and 20%. The origin of left subclavian artery was covered with stent-graft in six patients to achieve adequate proximal landing zone. In two of them, carotico-subclavian bypass and periscope graft placement were applied to maintain subclavian artery blood flow. There were no procedure related deaths, paraplegia or ischemic complications. A patient with cardiac arrest, on whom cardiopulmonary resuscitation and transient aortic balloon occlusion within the aorta were applied in the angiography suit died at the postoperative twelve hours. Mean hospital stay after procedures was 14.8 days (range, 4-60 days). Mean follow-up time of ten patients was 16.6 months (range, 1-36 months).CONCLUSION: Our study supports that thoracic endovascular aortic stenting for acute transection is promising in terms of shortand mid-term results similar to other studies in the literature

Özet

AMAÇ: Biz bu çalışmada endovasküler stent-greft ile tedavi ettiğimiz akut travmatik torasik aort transeksiyonu hastalarındaki deneyimimizi sunmayı amaçladık.GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Eylül 2011 ile Eylül 2014 tarihleri arasında trafik kazası veya yüksekten düşme sonrası hastanelerimize getirilen on bir hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Bilgisayarlı tomografi ile dokuz hastada aortik istmusta, iki hastada orta-distal torasik aortada, bir hastada ise hem aortik ist-musta hem de orta torasik aortada akut aortik transeksiyon görüldü. Tedavi yöntemi olarak endovasküler yöntem tercih edildi. Bir hasta haricindeki tüm hastalar tanı sonrası 12 saat içerisinde tedavi edildi.BULGULAR: Stent-greftler tüm olgularda başarıyla yerine yerleştirildi. Stent-greftler hedef damar çapına oranla %10 ila %20 oranında daha geniş çapta kullanıldı. Altı hastada stentin tutunması için yeterli proksimal alan sağlanması için sol subklavyen arterin orijini stent-greft ile kapatıldı. Bu hastaların ikisinde sol subklavyen arterdeki akımın devam etmesi için cerrahi karotiko-subklavyen by-pass ve endovasküler periskop stent-greft yöntemleri kullanıldı. İşleme bağlı ölüm, parapleji veya iskemik bulgu hiçbir hastada izlenmedi. Anjiyografi odasında kardiyopulmoner resüsitasyon ve aortada geçici balon oklüzyonu uygulanan kardiyak arrestli bir hasta işlem sonrası 12. saatte hayatını kaybetti. Hastaların operasyon sonrası ortalama hastanede kalış süresi 14.8 gün (4 ila 60 gün) olarak hesaplandı. On hastanın ortalama takip süresi 16.6 ay idi (1 ila 36 ay).TARTIŞMA: Bizim çalışmamızda elde ettiğimiz sonuçlar literatürdeki diğer çalışmalara benzer şekilde akut aort transeksiyonunda endovasküler stent-greft tedavisinin kısa ve orta vadede başarılı ve umut verici olduğunu desteklemektedir.

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Cite This Article

ERGUN, O., CANYİĞİT, M., HIDIROĞLU, M., TATAR, İ. G., BİRGİ, E., KÜÇÜKER, A., UĞUZ, E., DURMAZ, H. A., ÇETİN, H., HEKİMOĞLU, B., ŞENER, E. (2015). Akut travmatik torasik aort transeksiyonunda endovasküler tedavi. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 4, 285–290. https://ajindex.com/articles/324057

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