Journals / Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 1

Cerrahi sonrası oluşan karıniçi yapışıklıklara karşı ClinOleic'in koruyucu etkinliği

The protective effect of ClinOleic against post-surgical adhesions

Pages
1–6
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

CONCLUSION: The parenteral nutrition solution ClinOleic may be an effective and readily available agent for the prevention of post-surgical adhesions.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:BACKGROUND: Although the English-language literature is full of studies about post-surgical adhesions, no definitive method has yet been identified to prevent them.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of ClinOleic on reducing post-surgical adhesion formation.METHODS: Surgery was performed on 40 adult female Sprague-Dawley rats that were randomly assigned to receive either intraperitoneal ClinOleic, which was used to mimic chyle (ClinOleic group), soybean oil (soybean oil group), olive oil (olive oil group), or 0.9% NaCl suspension (control group).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:CONCLUSION: The parenteral nutrition solution ClinOleic may be an effective and readily available agent for the prevention of post-surgical adhesions.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although the English-language literature is full of studies about post-surgical adhesions, no definitive method has yet been identified to prevent them. The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of ClinOleic on reducing post-surgical adhesion formation.METHODS: Surgery was performed on 40 adult female Sprague-Dawley rats that were randomly assigned to receive either intraperitoneal ClinOleic, which was used to mimic chyle (ClinOleic group), soybean oil (soybean oil group), olive oil (olive oil group), or 0.9% NaCl suspension (control group). All rats underwent laparotomy, side-wall and cecal abrasion, and primary closure. On the 30th day following surgery, rats were sacrificed and examined using the Majuzi adhesion classification and histopathological grading scales. RESULTS: The adhesion and histopathological scores of the ClinOleic group were significantly lower compared to the control group (0.9% NaCl) (p<0.05). A statistically significant decrease in fibrosis was observed in the soybean and olive oil groups when compared to the control group (p<0.05). However, the adhesion grades of the ClinOleic, soybean and olive oil groups were comparable. We did not observe any post-surgical adhesions in the ClinOleic group. CONCLUSION: The parenteral nutrition solution ClinOleic may be an effective and readily available agent for the prevention of post-surgical adhesions.

Özet

AMAÇ: Karıniçi yapışıklıklar morbiditenin önemli bir sebebi olmaya ve tedavi maliyetinin artmasına neden olmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, abdominal cerrahi sonrasında yapışıklıkları önlemede bir parenteral beslenme ürünü olan ClinOleic'in intraperitoneal kullanımının yapışıklık oluşumuna etkisi araştırıldı. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Rastgele seçilen 40 yetişkin Sprague-Dawley cinsi sıçana anestezi altında laparatomi yapıldı ve karın yan duvarı ve çekumda abrazyon oluşturuldu. Peritoneal boşluğa grup 1'de (kontrol grubu) %0.9 NaCl çözeltisi, grup 2'de soya yağı, grup 3'de zeytin yağı, grup 4'de ClinOleic uygulandı. Daha sonra karın primer kapatıldı. Deneyin 30. gününde sıçanlar öldürüldü. Gruplarda yapışıklık miktarı kör olarak makroskopik değerlendirme Majuzi skalasına göre, histopatolojik değerlendirme ise semikantitatif skorlama sistemlerine (enflamasyon grade skalası, fibrozis grade skalası ve vasküler proliferasyon grade skalası) göre ölçüldü. BULGULAR: Makroskopik olarak yapışıklık derecesi grup 1 ile karşılaştırıldığında grup 4'de anlamlı olarak düşüktü (p<0.005). Grup 4'de cerrahi sonrası yapışıklık görülmedi. Grup 2, 3 ile grup 4 arasında yapışıklık derecesi açısından istatistiksel fark saptanmadı. Histopatolojik skorlar ise grup1 ile karşılaştırıldığında grup 4'de belirgin olarak düşüktü (p<0.005). Grup 2, 3 ile grup 4 arasında histopatolojik anlamlı fark saptanmadı. TARTIŞMA: Parenteral beslenme ürünü olan ClinOleic'in intraperitoneal kullanımı deneysel şartlarda karıniçi yapışıklıkları önlemede başarılı bulunmuştur. Klinikte de rahatlıkla uygulanabilecek bu yöntemin daha fazla klinik çalısmaya ihtiyacı vardır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ALTINEL, Y., TAŞPINAR, E., ÖZGÜÇ, H., ÖZTÜRK, E., AKYILDIZ, E. Ü., BAĞDAŞ, D. (2014). Cerrahi sonrası oluşan karıniçi yapışıklıklara karşı ClinOleic'in koruyucu etkinliği. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 1, 1–6. https://ajindex.com/articles/323841

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (17)

  1. Lauder CI, Garcea G, Strickland A, Maddern GJ. Abdominal adhesion prevention: still a sticky subject? Dig Surg 2010;27:347-58
  2. Hatipoğlu A, Türkyilmaz Z, Mert S. The effects of melatonin on postoperative intraabdominal adhesion formation. Yonsei Med J 2007;48:659-64
  3. Detchev R, Bazot M, Soriano D, Daraï E. Prevention of de novo adhesion by ferric hyaluronate gel after laparoscopic surgery in an animal model. JSLS 2004;8:263-8
  4. Hunt T, Gimbel M. Postoperative adhesive disease. Perspect Colon Rectal Surg 1998;11:83-91
  5. Alpay Z, Saed GM, Diamond MP. Postoperative adhesions: from formation to prevention. Semin Reprod Med 2008;26:313-21
  6. Yang B, Gong C, Qian Z, Zhao X, Li Z, Qi X, et al. Prevention of postsurgical abdominal adhesions by a novel biodegradable thermosensitive PECE hydrogel. BMC Biotechnol 2010;10:65
  7. Yang XX, Shi HP, Hou LB. Chinese medicine compound Changtong oral liquid on postoperative intestinal adhesions. World J Gastroenterol 2005;11:2967-70
  8. Topal E, Ozturk E, Sen G, Yerci O, Yilmazlar T. A comparison of three fibrinolytic agents in prevention of intra-abdominal adhesions. Acta Chir Belg 2010;110:71-5
  9. Ozturk E, Yilmazlar A, Berhuni S, Yilmazlar T. The effectiveness of local anesthetics in preventing postoperative adhesions in rat models. Tech Coloproctol 2010;14:337-40
  10. Whang EE, Ashley SW, Zinner MJ. Small intestine. In: Brunicardi FC, Andersen DK, Billiar TR, et al., eds. 8th ed. Schwartz's principles of surgery. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill; 2005. p. 1017-54
  11. Product insert for 20% ClinOleic®. PL. 0116/0313 RA.785. Norfolk, UK: Baxter Healthcare; 2003
  12. Gonyon T, Carter PW, Dahlem O, Denet AR, Owen H, Trouilly JL. Container effects on the physicochemical properties of parenteral lipid emulsions. Nutrition 2008;24:1182-8
  13. Thomas-Gibson S, Jawhari A, Atlan P, Brun AL, Farthing M, Forbes A. Safe and efficacious prolonged use of an olive oil-based lipid emulsion (ClinOleic) in chronic intestinal failure. Clin Nutr 2004;23:697-703
  14. Aysan E, Bektas H, Kaygusuz A, Huq GE. A new approach for decreasing postoperative peritoneal adhesions: preventing peritoneal trauma with soybean oil. J Invest Surg 2009;22:275-80
  15. Esposito K, Giugliano D. Diet and inflammation: a link to metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Eur Heart J 2006;27:15-20
  16. Sala-Vila A, Barbosa VM, Calder PC. Olive oil in parenteral nutrition. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2007;10:165-74
  17. Covas MI, Ruiz-Gutierrez V, de la Torre