Journals / Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2

Gebe hastalarda akut kolesist tedavisi: Tek merkez deneyimi

Management of acute cholecystitis during pregnancy: A single-center experience

Pages
154–158
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Dolayısı ile gebelerde akut kolesistitte tedavide cerrahi güvenli ve etkindir

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:AMAÇ: Gebe hastalarda akut kolesistit tedavisi zordur.
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Key Findings & Data:Bu çalışmanın amacı merkezimizde akut kolesistit nedeniyle ameliyat edilen gebe hastalarda laparoskopik kolesistektominin etkinliğinin araştırılmasıdır.
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Conclusion & Impact:Dolayısı ile gebelerde akut kolesistitte tedavide cerrahi güvenli ve etkindir
🔬Design:Lab & Field Experiment
📍Scope:2010 · 20 hasta
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

AMAÇ: Gebe hastalarda akut kolesistit tedavisi zordur. Bu çalışmanın amacı merkezimizde akut kolesistit nedeniyle ameliyat edilen gebe hastalarda laparoskopik kolesistektominin etkinliğinin araştırılmasıdır. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: 2010 ve 2018 yılları arasında merkezimizde akut kolesistit nedeniyle tedavi edilen 20 hasta değerlendirmeye alındı. Bu hastalardan sadece bir tanesi merkezimizde takiplerine gelmedi, kalan hastalar çalışmaya alındı. Hastaların demografik özellikleri, akut kolesistit ile ilişkili radyolojik ve laboratuvar parametreleri, hastanede kalış, tekrar başvuru oranları ve erken eylem oranları geriye dönük olarak analiz edildi. BULGULAR: Ortanca yaş 29.5 (21–46) yıldı. Ortanca gebelik haftası 20 (6–32) hafta idi. Altı (%30) hastaya indeks yatışta laparoskopik kolesistektomi gerçekleştirildi. Erken kolesistektomi yapılan hastalarda safra kesesi duvar kalınlığı, lökosit sayısı, CRP, ALT, AST, ALP, GGT konzervatif izlenen hastalara göre daha fazla idi (p 0.05). TARTIŞMA: Erken cerrahi uygulanan hastaların karaciğer fonksiyon ve kolestatik testleri daha fazla olmasına ve enflamatuvar belirteçleri daha yüksek olmasına rağmen kolesistektomi güvenle gerçekleştirilmiştir. Konzervatif izlem grubunda daha uzun hastanede yatış ve daha fazla preterm eylem oranı gözlenmiştir. Dolayısı ile gebelerde akut kolesistitte tedavide cerrahi güvenli ve etkindir

Özet

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to present to evaluate the results of two different approaches in the management of acute cholecystitis during pregnancy: immediate surgery and delayed surgery following conservative management. METHODS: In this study, 20 pregnant women who were treated in our clinic for acute cholecystitis between 2010 and 2018 were included in the analysis. Demographic characteristics, parameters related with acute cholecystitis (gallbladder wall thickness, laboratory data), duration of hospitalization, readmission rates, and preterm labor rate were retrospectively evaluated. RESULTS: The median age was 29.5 years. The median gestational week was 20 (6–32) weeks. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed in 6 (30%) patients on admittance. When compared with the conservative management group, patients who received immediate surgery had higher gallbladder wall thickness. WBC count, and CRP, ALT, AST, ALP, and GGT levels (p 0.05). CONCLUSION: In this study, even though these patients had thicker gallbladder wall and higher inflammatory markers suggesting severe inflammation, the outcome of early surgery was better than conservative management. Although the characteristics of the conservative management group was more favorable, complication rate seemed to be high.

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Cite This Article

BARUT, B., GÖNÜLTAŞ, F., GÖK, A. F. K., ŞAHİN, T. T. (2019). Gebe hastalarda akut kolesist tedavisi: Tek merkez deneyimi. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2, 154–158. https://ajindex.com/articles/323601

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