Journals / Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 6

Akut pankreatite neden olan pankreas kistik ekinokokkozisi

Pancreatic cystic echinococcosis causing acute pancreatitis

Pages
951–954
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Ayrıca pankeas kist hidatiğinin nadir görülmesine rağmen akut pankreatite neden olabileceği akla getirilmelidir.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Ekinokokkosiz, genellikle Echinococcus granulosus helmintinin neden olduğu zoonotik bir enfestasyondur.
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Key Findings & Data:Ülkemizde insidansı %14’dür.
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Conclusion & Impact:Ayrıca pankeas kist hidatiğinin nadir görülmesine rağmen akut pankreatite neden olabileceği akla getirilmelidir.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Ekinokokkosiz, genellikle Echinococcus granulosus helmintinin neden olduğu zoonotik bir enfestasyondur. Köpek ve kedi gibi etoburlar kesin konakçı iken sığır, koyun keçi gibi otoburlar ara konakçıdırlar. İnsanlar ara konakçı olup onlarda kistik ekinokokkosize neden olurlar. Ülkemizde insidansı %14’dür. Hastalık %70 oranında karaciğerde yerleşir. Kist hidatiğin pankreasa yerleşmesi sıra dışı olup %0.2–0.6 oranında rastlanır ve nadiren akut pankreatite neden olur. Bu sunumda, akut pankreatit atağı ile kendini gösteren pankreas kist hidatiği saptanılan 45 yaşında bir erkek olgu sunuldu. İncelemelerinde pankreas gövde-kuyruk bölgesinde 97 mm çapında wirsung kanalı ile iştirakli, WHO sınıflandırmasına göre CE2 tipinde evre III kist hidatik, akut pankreatit ve splenomegali saptandı. İndirekt hemaglütinasyon testi >1: 2560 idi. Albendazol tablet ile dört hafta tıbbi tedavi sonrasında hastaya distal pankreatektomi ve splenektomi yapıldı. Hastanın üçüncü ayında IHA sonucu 1/32 olarak bulundu. Özellikle hastalığın endemik olduğu coğrafi bölgelerde, pankreastaki tüm kistik kitlelerin ayırıcı tanısında kist hidatik göz önünde bulundurulmalıdır. Ayrıca pankeas kist hidatiğinin nadir görülmesine rağmen akut pankreatite neden olabileceği akla getirilmelidir.

Özet

Echinococcosis is a zoonotic infestation, most commonly arises from Echinococcus granulosus helminth. The definitive hosts are carnivora, such as dogs and cats, and the intermediate hosts are herbivores, including cattle, sheep and goats. Humans are intermediate hosts, causing cystic echinococcosis. In our country, the incidence of echinococcos is 14%. The disease is localized in the liver by 70%. Cyst hydatid localized in the pancreas is unusual, with an incidence of 0.2–0.6%, and rarely causes acute pancreatitis. In this report, we present a 45-year-old male patient with cyst hydatid, which manifested by an acute pancreatitis attack. In the examination, there was a CE2 type according to WHO classification stage III cyst hydatid of 97 mm diameter with septa associated with Wirsung duct, acute pancreatitis and splenomegaly. The indirect hemagglutination test was >1: 2560. The patient underwent pancreatectomy and splenectomy following medical therapy with Albendazole tablet for four weeks. IHA of the patient was found as 1/32 in the third month. Cyst hydatid should be considered in the differential diagnosis of all cystic masses, especially in the regions where the disease is endemic. In addition, it should be remembered that although rarely seen, pancreatic cyst hydatid may cause acute pancreatitis.

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Cite This Article

DESTEK, S., CUMHUR, K. D. (2020). Akut pankreatite neden olan pankreas kistik ekinokokkozisi. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 6, 951–954. https://ajindex.com/articles/323493

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