Journals / Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 3

The Role of Autophagia in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Küçük Hücre Dışı Akciğer Kanserinde Otofajinin Rolü

Pages
185–192
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

But due to some technical data on gene expression in yield of negativity did not reach significant information.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Lung cancer is the most common type of cancer all over the world and first rank in cancer related deaths.
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Key Findings & Data:Autophagy was first defined in yeast at the 1970's, programmed cell death mechanism.
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Conclusion & Impact:But due to some technical data on gene expression in yield of negativity did not reach significant information.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Lung cancer is the most common type of cancer all over the world and first rank in cancer related deaths. Autophagy was first defined in yeast at the 1970's, programmed cell death mechanism. In recent years, many studies have been made regarding the role of the autophagy in carsinogenesis. In these studies, autophagy both initiate the carcinogenesis and providing survival of cancer cells as well as launching their apoptosis, as opposed to this two role as a mechanism to destroy cancer cells in the direction of that evidence to the task. Especially in the treatment manipulation of autophagy may have some future treatment opportunities (inhibition or activation). But we have not yet to clarify these questions so the data are inadequate. One of the greatest obstacles in treatment of lung cancer is dysregulation of cancer cell death signalization. In this study we evaluate the autophagy genes expression mechanisms in relation with the expressions of genes in different pathological types in different clinical stages of lung cancer. But due to some technical data on gene expression in yield of negativity did not reach significant information.

Özet

Akciğer kanseri tüm dünyada en yaygın kanser türüdür ve kansere bağlı ölümlerde birinci sıradadır. Otofaji 1970'lerde ilk olarak mayalarda tanımlanmış bir programlı hücre ölüm mekanizmasıdır. Otofajinin karsinogenezdeki rolü son yıllarda popüler araştırma konularından birisidir. Bu çalışmalarda otofajinin hem karsinogenezin başlatılması hem kanser hücrelerinin sağkalımı hem de bunlara zıt olarak apoptozdan kaçan kanser hücrelerinin yok edilmesinde bir mekanizma olarak görev yapabileceği yönünde kanıtlar bulunmaya başlanmıştır. Özellikle tedavide otofajinin manüplasyonu (inhibisyonu veya aktivasyonu) ile başarılı olunabileceği fikri doğmuştur. Ancak elimizdeki veriler bu soruların aydınlatılması için henüz çok yetersizdir. Akciğer kanserinde de tedavi önündeki en büyük engellerden birinin kanser hücresinin ölüm sinyalizasyonundaki disregülasyon olduğu bilinmektedir. Çalışmamızda otofaji yolağında rol alan genlerin ekspresyonlarının akciğer kanserinin farklı klinik evrelerinde, farklı patolojik tiplerinde nasıl değişkenlik gösterdiği araştırılmıştır. Ancak gen ekspresyon verilerinin eldesinde bazı teknik olumsuzluklar nedeniyle istatiksel olarak anlamlı bilgilere ulaşamadık.

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Cite This Article

SEVER, O. N., DEMİR, G. (2017). The Role of Autophagia in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 3, 185–192. https://ajindex.com/articles/323261

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