Journals / Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi / 2008 / Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 3

Metastatik ya da rekürren uterin sarkomlarında ifosfamid-adriamisin (İMA) tedavisinin retrospektif analizi

A retrospective review of metastatic or recurrent uterine sarcomas treated with ifosfamide and doxorubicin (IMA)

Pages
129–134
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

IMA regimen has moderate anti-tumor activity (46%) with acceptable toxicity in patients with recurrent or metastatic uterine sarcomas.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The prognosis of metastatic uterine sarcoma is poor with median survival reported between 4 to 26 months.
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Key Findings & Data:The median age was 53 years (range, 18-72).
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Conclusion & Impact:IMA regimen has moderate anti-tumor activity (46%) with acceptable toxicity in patients with recurrent or metastatic uterine sarcomas.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Sarkom · Doksorubisin · İlaç toksisitesi

Abstract

The prognosis of metastatic uterine sarcoma is poor with median survival reported between 4 to 26 months. We evaluated the efficacy and toxicity of ifosfamide (I), mesna (M) and doxorubicin (A) (IMA) chemotherapy regimen retrospectively in patients with metastatic or recurrent uterine sarcomas. Forty-two patients were enrolled in this study. The median age was 53 years (range, 18-72). Thirty-seven patients were assessable for response and survival; forty patients were assessable for toxicity. A total of 162 cycles of chemotherapy were introduced and for each patient and median number of chemotherapy cycles were 4 (range, 1-6). We observed complete response (CR) in 3 patients; partial response (PR) in 14 patients. Objective RR was 46% (95% CI, 30% to 62%). The median progression-free survival time of the responders was 8.0 months (range, 4-35). The median progression-free survival time of all patients was 5.0 months. Febrile neutropenia was encountered in 6 patients. Dose modifications were required in 4 patients due to myelotoxicity. Central nervous system (CNS) toxicity was observed in three patients. IMA regimen has moderate anti-tumor activity (46%) with acceptable toxicity in patients with recurrent or metastatic uterine sarcomas.

Özet

Metastatik ya da rekürren uterin sarkomların prognozu kötüdür. Yapılan çalışmalarda ortanca sağkalım 4-26 ay olarak bildirilmiştir. Bu çalışmada metastatik ya da rekürren uterin sarkomlu hastalarda ifosfamid ve adriyamisin kombinasyon tedavisinin etkinliğini ve toksisitesi retrospektif olarak incelenmiştir. Çalışmaya 42 uterin sarkomlu hasta alındı. Hastaların ortanca yaşı 53 (aralık, 18-72) idi. Otuz yedi hasta yanıt, sağkalım; 40 hasta ise toksisite açısından değerlendirilebildi. Toplam 162 kür kemoterapi, hasta başına ortanca kür sayısı 4 (aralık; 1-6) olacak şekilde uygulandı. Üç hastada tam yanıt, 14 hastada ise parsiyel yanıt gözlendi. Objektif cevap oranı %46 (%95 GA, %30 - %62) idi. Yanıt alınan hastalarda ortanca progresyonsuz sağkalım 8.0 (4-35) aydı. Hastaların tamamı değerlendirildiğinde ise progresyonsuz sağkalım 5.0 aydı. Altı hastada febril nötropeni gelişti. Dört hastada miyelotoksisite nedeniyle doz modifikasyonu yapıldı. Santral sinir sistemi toksisitesi 3 hastada gözlenmiştir. İMA rejimi ileri evre uterin sarkomlu hastalarda orta derecede etkili (%46) ve tolere edilebilen bir rejimdir.

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Cite This Article

AKSOY, S., HIZLI, D., SARICI, S., ÖCALAN, R., KÖSE, M. F., GÜLER, N. (2008). Metastatik ya da rekürren uterin sarkomlarında ifosfamid-adriamisin (İMA) tedavisinin retrospektif analizi. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 3, 129–134. https://ajindex.com/articles/323026

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