Journals / Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3

Kemoterapiye Bağlı Gelişen Oral Mukozitte Ankaferd Hemostatın (ABS) Güvenliği ve Etkinliği

Safety and Efficacy of Ankaferd Hemostat (ABS) in the Chemotherapy-Induced Oral Mucositis

Pages
166–171
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Further experimental and clinical trials about ABS shall focus on the interrelationships between proteomic content, fibrinogen gamma, and vital erythroid aggregation due to ABS.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Oral mucositis, characterized by ulcerative lesions in the oral mucosa of patients undergoing chemotherapy, is currently considered to be the most severe complication of anti-cancer therapy which is affecting 40-80% of those patients.
📊
Key Findings & Data:ABS was topically applied to the patients with grade 3-4 mucositis according to the WHO classification.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Further experimental and clinical trials about ABS shall focus on the interrelationships between proteomic content, fibrinogen gamma, and vital erythroid aggregation due to ABS.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Oral mucositis, characterized by ulcerative lesions in the oral mucosa of patients undergoing chemotherapy, is currently considered to be the most severe complication of anti-cancer therapy which is affecting 40-80% of those patients. Ankaferd hemostat, (ABS) is the first topical hemostatic agent regarding the red blood cell (RBC)-fibrinogen interactions tested in the clinical trials. ABS also has pleiotropic effects particularly in the tissue healing and has anti-infective properties. The aim of this study is to assess the safety and efficacy of ABS in the management of chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis in adult patients with hematological malignancies. ABS was topically applied to the patients with grade 3-4 mucositis according to the WHO classification. Patients were said to mouthwash and swallow the five milliliters of ABS . Twenty patients with oral mucositis were evaluated. Eleven patients with acute myeloid leukemia, four acute lymphoblastic leukemia, three non-hodgkin lymphoma, one hemophagocytosis with acute myleoid leukemia and one hemophagocytosis were included in study. Median extract amount was calculated as 74.50 ml (30-100 ml) and median healing time was 6.6 days (3-10). Consequently, ABS is an effective agent in the treatment of chemotherapy related severe oral mucositis in patients with hematological malignancies. Further experimental and clinical trials about ABS shall focus on the interrelationships between proteomic content, fibrinogen gamma, and vital erythroid aggregation due to ABS.

Özet

Kemoterapi alan hastaların oral mukozasında ülseratif lezyonlar ile karakterize olan oral mukozit, hastaların % 40-80 kadarında görülmekte olup günümüzde kanser tedavisinin en şiddetli komplikasyonu olduğu düşünülmektedir. Ankaferd hemostat (ABS), klinik deneylerde test edilmiş, kırmızı kan hücresi (RBC) -fibrinogen etkileşimleri ile ilgili olan ilk topikal hemostatik ajandır. ABS’nin özellikle doku iyileşmesi üzerinde pleiotropik etkileri olduğu gibi enfeksiyona karşı koruyucu özellikleri de vardır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, hematolojik malignitesi olan erişkin hastalarda kemoterapi kaynaklı oral mukozit tedavisinde ABS’nin güvenilirliğini ve etkinliğini değerlendirmektir. ABS, Dünya Sağlık Örgütü sınıflamasına göre evre 3-4 mukoziti olan hastalara topikal olarak uygulandı. Hastalara beş mililitre ABS’yi, garagara yaparak yutması söylenildi. Oral mukoziti olan yirmi hasta değerlendirildi. Çalışmaya alınan on bir hastada akut myeloid lösemi, dört hastada akut lenfoblastik lösemi, üç hastada non-hodgkin lenfoma, bir hastada akut myeloid lösemi ve hemofagositoz ve bir hastada hemofagositoz tanıları mevcuttu. Ortalama kullanılan ABS solusyon miktarı 74.50 ml (30-100 ml) ve ortalama iyileşme süresi 6.6 (3-10) gün olarak bulundu. Sonuç olarak ABS, hematolojik malignitesi olan hastalarda kemoterapiye bağlı ciddi oral mukozit gelişmesi durumunda tedavide etkin bir ajandır. ABS ile ilgili gelecek deneysel ve klinik çalışmalar proteomik içerik, fibrinojen gamma ve ABS’ye bağlı vital eritroid agregasyon arasındaki ilişkilere odaklanmalıdır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ATAY, M. H., ASLAN, N. A., AKTIMUR, S., BUYUKKAYA, P., KELKİTLİ, E., TURGUT, M., HAZNEDAROĞLU, İ. (2015). Kemoterapiye Bağlı Gelişen Oral Mukozitte Ankaferd Hemostatın (ABS) Güvenliği ve Etkinliği. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3, 166–171. https://ajindex.com/articles/322857

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Campos MI, Campos CN, Aarestrup FM, Aarestrup BJ. Oral mucositis in cancer treatment: Natural history, prevention and treatment. Mol Clin Oncol 2: 337-340, 2014.
  2. Karthaus M, Rosenthal C, Ganser A. Prophylaxis and treatment of chemo and radiotherapyinduced oral mucositis - are there new strategies? Bone Marrow Transplant 24: 1095-108, 1999.
  3. Haznedaroglu BZ, Beyazit Y, Walker SL, Haznedaroglu IC. Pleiotropic cellular, hemostatic, and biological actions of Ankaferd hemostat. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol 83: 21-34, 2012.
  4. Tasdelen Fisgin N, Tanriverdi Cayci Y, et al. Antimicrobial activity of plant extract Ankaferd Blood Stopper. Fitoterapia 80:48- 50, 2009.
  5. Isler SC, Demircan S, Çakarer S, et al. Effects of folk medicinal plant extract Ankaferd Blood Stopper on early bone healing. J Appl Oral Sci 18: 409-14,2010.
  6. Sonis ST, Elting LS, Keefe D. Perspectives on cancer therapyinduced mucosal injury: pathogenesis, measurement, epidemiology, and consequences for patients. Cancer 1: 100(9 Suppl): 1995-2025, 2004.
  7. Huri E, Beyazit Y, Mammadov R, et al. Generation of Chimeric “ABS Nanohemostat” Complex and Comparing Its Histomorphological In Vivo Effects to the Traditional Ankaferd Hemostat in Controlled Experimental Partial Nephrectomy Model. Int J Biomater 4: 949-460, 2013
  8. Ozel-Demiralp D, Igci N, Ayhan B, et al. Prohemostatic and antithrombin activities of Ankaferd hemostat are linked to fibrinogen gamma chain and prothrombin by functional proteomic analyses. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost 18: 604-610, 2012.
  9. Demiralp DO, Haznedaroglu IC, Akar N. Functional Proteomics of Ankaferd Blood Stopper. Turk J Hematol 27: 70-77, 2010.
  10. Teker AM, Korkut AY, Gedikli O, Kahya V. Prospective, controlled clinical trial of Ankaferd Blood Stopper in children undergoing tonsillectomy. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 73: 1742- 1745, 2009.
  11. Teker AM, Korkut AY, Kahya V, et al. Prospective, randomized, controlled clinical trial of Ankaferd Blood Stopper in patients with acute anterior epistaxis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 267: 1377-1381, 2010.
  12. Aktas A, Er N, Korkusuz P, et al. Ankaferd-Induced Early Wound Healing of Soft Tissue in an Experimental Rat Model. Turkiye Klinikleri J Med Sci 31: 185-195, 2012.
  13. Akalin C, Kuru S, Barlas AM, et al. Beneficial effects of Ankaferd Blood Stopper on dermal wound healing: An experimental study. Int Wound J 10: 1742-48, 2012.
  14. Kaya H, Gokdemir MT, Sogut O, et al. Effects of folk medicinal plant extract ankaferd blood stopper on burn wound healing Acta Med Mediterranea 2