Journals / Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari İncelemeler Dergisi / 2010 / Sayı: 4

2000-2001 Finansal krizi ile 2008 küresel krizinin Türkiye ekonomisi üzerine karşılaştırmalı etkileri

The comparative effects of 2000-2001 finanacial crises and 2008 global crisis on the Turkish economy

Pages
1–24
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Thus, this study aims to analyze and reveal the reflections of the 2000-2001 and 2008-2009 crises.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The economic crisis of 2000-2001 was proved to be demolishing for Turkey after the abundance of currency peg in the same year.
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Key Findings & Data:The crisis in question stemmed from insufficient implementation of regulations, inadequate depth of the capital markets, lack of assessment of risk, excessive lending to incorporated institutions by national banks, restricted interest rates, monitored foreign exchange operations, limited foreign asset holding, lack of competition, barriers to foreign entry & low liquidity, chronic inflation and a deficit in balance of payments.
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Conclusion & Impact:Thus, this study aims to analyze and reveal the reflections of the 2000-2001 and 2008-2009 crises.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2000-2001 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The economic crisis of 2000-2001 was proved to be demolishing for Turkey after the abundance of currency peg in the same year. The crisis in question stemmed from insufficient implementation of regulations, inadequate depth of the capital markets, lack of assessment of risk, excessive lending to incorporated institutions by national banks, restricted interest rates, monitored foreign exchange operations, limited foreign asset holding, lack of competition, barriers to foreign entry & low liquidity, chronic inflation and a deficit in balance of payments. However, the crisis that Turkey faced 2008-2009 was quite different than the previous ones. The sparking effect begun in the USA at the mortgage market, the fail of the mortgage market negatively influenced the capital, stock and derivative markets and spread the world. Thus, this study aims to analyze and reveal the reflections of the 2000-2001 and 2008-2009 crises.

Özet

2000-2001 ekonomik bunalımı, kur çipasının da terk edilmesi ile Türkiye’nin ekonomik düzeni açısından yıkıcı olmuştur. Söz konusu olan 2000 – 2001 bunalımı mevzuatın yeterince uygulanmamasından, sermaye piyasalarının yeterince derin olmamasından, risk değerlemesinin eksikliğinden, bankaların yakın ilişki içinde bulunduğu kurumlara aşırı kredi sağlamalarından, kısıtlı faiz hadleri, gözetim altındaki kur politikası, rekabet eksikliği, likiditenin ihtiyaçtan az olması, kronik enflasyon, ödemeler dengesi ve dış ticaret açıklarının ciddi seviyelerde olmasından kaynaklanmıştır. 2008-2009 ekonomik bunalımının ateşleyici etkisi ABD’de mortgage piyasasında ortaya çıktı. Mortgage piyasasında ortaya çıkan başarısız sonuçlar sermaye, hisse ve türev piyasalarını hayli olumsuz etkiledi ve böylece dünya genelinde yayılmaya başladı. Bu nedenle, bu çalışmanın amacı, adı geçen ekonomik bunalımları analiz etmektir.

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Cite This Article

TEMİZ, D., GÖKMEN, A. (2010). 2000-2001 Finansal krizi ile 2008 küresel krizinin Türkiye ekonomisi üzerine karşılaştırmalı etkileri. Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari İncelemeler Dergisi, Sayı: 4, 1–24. https://ajindex.com/articles/322503

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