Journals / Selçuk Tıp Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 4

Are the Results of Concurrent Hysterosalpingography and Hysteroscopy Similar for Detecting Uterine Pathologies?

Uterus Patolojileri Değerlendirmede Eş Zamanlı Yapılan Histerosalpingografi ve Histeroskopi Sonuçları Benzer mi?

Pages
255–258
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However it might be beneficial in daily clinical practice for evaluating and treating tubal and uterine pathologies at the same time.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: Hysterosalpingography is usually preferred for evaluation of tubal patency however it is also a helpful technique for detection of uterine pathologies.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients and Methods: The records of infertile patients who applied to Izmir Medicalpark hospital between November 2017 and September 2018 were retrospectively evaluated.
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Conclusion & Impact:However it might be beneficial in daily clinical practice for evaluating and treating tubal and uterine pathologies at the same time.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2017 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: Hysterosalpingography is usually preferred for evaluation of tubal patency however it is also a helpful technique for detection of uterine pathologies. There is very limited data about the sensitivity of hysterosalpingography for evaluation of uterine cavity diseases. Therefore the aim of our study is to evaluate the sensitivity of hsyterosalpingography for uterine pathologies. Patients and Methods: The records of infertile patients who applied to Izmir Medicalpark hospital between November 2017 and September 2018 were retrospectively evaluated. Data of patients who had hysterosalpingography and hysteroscopy on the same day were investigated. The clinical characteristics (age, duration of infertility, cause of infertility, type of infertility) of these patients were evaluated. The results of hysterosalpingography and hysteroscopy were compared for uterine pathologies. Results: A total of 114 patients were included in the study. When the correlation between HSG and hysteroscopy was evaluated, there were similar results in 71 (62.3%) and different results in 43 (37.7%) patients. Extra uterine pathology was detected in 32 patients whose HSG was evaluated as normal. Negative predictive value of HSG was 44% (32/72) for uterine pathologies. Endometrial polyp was detected in 36 patients during hysteroscopy however the number of patients with initial diagnosis of endometrial polyp was 12. The sensitivity of hysteroscopy for endometrial polyps was 37.5% (12/36). Conclusion: The sensitivity of HSG which was applied concurrently with hysteroscopy is low for uterine pathologies. However it might be beneficial in daily clinical practice for evaluating and treating tubal and uterine pathologies at the same time.

Özet

Amaç: Histerosalpingografi (HSG) genel olarak tubal patensiyi değerlendirmek için kullanılan bir yöntem olsa da uterin patolojileri tespit etmede de yardımcı bir tekniktir. Histerosalpingografinin uterin kavite hastalıklarını değerlendirmedeki duyarlılığını ve histeroskopi ile eş zamanlı karşılaştırmasını değerlendiren çalışma sayısı çok kısıtlıdır. Bu nedenle bu çalışmadaki amacımız histeroskopi ile eş zamanlı yapılan HSG’nin uterin patolojileri değerlendirmedeki duyarlılığını değerlendirmektir. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Kasım 2017-Eylül 2018 tarihleri arasında İzmir Medicalpark Hastanesi tüp bebek ünitesine başvuran infertil hastaların dosyaları retrospektif olarak tarandı. Aynı gün içerisinde HSG ve histeroskopi uygulanan hastaların verileri incelendi. Hastaların klinik özellikleri (yaş, infertilite süresi, infertilite nedeni, infertilite tipi) değerlendirildi. Hsg ve histeroskopi sonuçları uterus patolojileri açısından karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplam 114 hasta dahil edildi. HSG ve histeroskopinin genel korelasyonuna baktığımızda 71 (%62.3) hastada benzer sonuç, 43(%37.7) hastada ise farklı sonuç elde edildiği görülmüştür. HSG’si normal olarak değerlendirilen 32 hastada ek bir uterin patoloji olduğu gözlendi. Negatif prediktif değer %44.4 (32/72) olarak saptandı. Histeroskopide polibi saptanan 36 hastanın 12 tanesinde HSG de polip öntanısı mevcuttu. HSG’nin polipler için sensitivitesi 12/36; %37.5 olarak saptandı. Sonuç: Eş zamanlı uygulanan HSG’nin uterin kaviteyi değerlendirmedeki duyarlılığı düşüktür. Fakat hem tubal patolojilerin hem de uterin patolojilerin aynı zamanda değerlendirilmesini ve eş zamanlı tedavisini sağlaması açısından günlük klinik pratikte faydalı olabilir.

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Cite This Article

GÖDE, F., GÜRBÜZ, A. S., OKAY, G., IŞIK, A. Z. (2019). Are the Results of Concurrent Hysterosalpingography and Hysteroscopy Similar for Detecting Uterine Pathologies?. Selçuk Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 4, 255–258. https://ajindex.com/articles/319547

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