Journals / Selçuk Tıp Dergisi / 2007 / Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 1

Comparison of the effects of ondansetron and haloperidol on postoperative nausea and vomiting in middle ear surgery

Orta kulak cerrahisinde postoperatif bulantı-kusmanın önlenmesinde ondansetron ve haloperidol'ün etkilerinin karşılaştırılması

Pages
25–30
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: It was concluded that haloperidol 2 mg is as effective as ondansetron 4 mg for the prevention of pos­toperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing middle ear surgery.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The aim of this study is to compare the prophylactic administration of ondansetron with halope­ridol to determine its effects in reducing postoperative nausea and vomiting after middle ear surgery.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Method: Forty patients scheduled for middle ear surgery under general anesthesia were randomly allocated in two groups to receive either haloperidol IV 2 mg (Group I) or ondanset­ron IV 4 mg (Group II) 5 minutes before induction of anesthesia.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: It was concluded that haloperidol 2 mg is as effective as ondansetron 4 mg for the prevention of pos­toperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing middle ear surgery.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Ameliyat sonrası bulantı ve kusma · Kulak-burun-boğaz cerrahi işlemleri · Haloperidol

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to compare the prophylactic administration of ondansetron with halope­ridol to determine its effects in reducing postoperative nausea and vomiting after middle ear surgery. Material and Method: Forty patients scheduled for middle ear surgery under general anesthesia were randomly allocated in two groups to receive either haloperidol IV 2 mg (Group I) or ondanset­ron IV 4 mg (Group II) 5 minutes before induction of anesthesia. Standart general anesthesia was applied. During postoperative 24 hours nausea-vomiting was evaluated by using verbal descriptive scala. Results: The nausea-vomiting score was not statistically different between the groups (p>0.05). The incidence of nausea-vomiting and the need for rescue antiemetics were not statistically significant (p>0.05). There was no difference of side effects between the groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: It was concluded that haloperidol 2 mg is as effective as ondansetron 4 mg for the prevention of pos­toperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing middle ear surgery.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada orta kulak cerrahisinde proflaktik uygulanan ondansetron ve haloperidol'ün postoperatif bulantı-kusma üzerine etkinliklerinin karşılaştırılması amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: Genel anestezi altında orta kulak cerrahisi geçirecek olan 40 hasta rastgele iki gruba ayrılıp, anestezi indüksi-yonundan 5 dakika önce ya intravenöz (IV) 2 mg haloperidol (Grup I) ya da IV 4 mg ondansetron (Grup II) verildi. Anestezi indüksiyonunda standart genel anestezi uygulandı. Postoperatif dönemde ilk 24 saat içinde bulantı-kusma verbal deskriptif skala ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Bulantı-kusma skoru açısından gruplar arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık bulunmadı (p>0.05). Bulantı-kusma görül­me sıklığı ve ek antiemetik gereksinimi her iki grupta da istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değildi (p>0.05). Yan etki açısından da gruplar arasında fark yoktu (p>0.05). Sonuç: Orta kulak cerrahisi geçirecek hastalar­da postoperatif bulantı-kusmayı önlemede 2 mg haloperidol'ün, 4 mg ondansetron kadar etkili oldu­ğu gösterilmiştir.

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Cite This Article

BORAZAN, H., ERDEM, T. B., REİSLİ, R., OTELCİOĞLU, Ş. (2007). Comparison of the effects of ondansetron and haloperidol on postoperative nausea and vomiting in middle ear surgery. Selçuk Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 23 - Sayı: 1, 25–30. https://ajindex.com/articles/319168

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