Journals / Selçuk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi (:Selçuk Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi) / 2008 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 45

The determination and isolation of arbuscular mycorrhiza (A.M.) spores distribution root colonization and their relationship in the major soil groups of Konya province

Konya Ovası'ndaki büyük toprak gruplarından izole edilen arbusküler mikoriza (A.M.) sporlarının büyüklüklerine göre dağılımı, infeksiyon etkimlikleri ve toprağın bazı özellikleri ile arasındaki ilişkiler

Pages
21–28
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The study results showed that the natural mycorrhizal potential (654 mycorrhiza spore/ 10 g air-dried soil) in hydromor-fic alluvial soils from the major soil groups were found higher than that of other soil groups while the lowest spore count was found as 58 mycorrhiza spore/10 g air-dried soil in the alluvial soil group.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The primary purpose of the this study is to determine the isolated spore count from some major soil groups in Konya Plain and the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (A.M.) colonization of plants and spore counts in these soils.
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Key Findings & Data:For this purpose, my-corrhiza spore counts and mycorrhizal infection incidences in plant roots, grown in the places where the soil samples were collected, were determined by being sampled from rhizospher zone soil present in the depth of 0-20 cm under the major soil groups.
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Conclusion & Impact:The study results showed that the natural mycorrhizal potential (654 mycorrhiza spore/ 10 g air-dried soil) in hydromor-fic alluvial soils from the major soil groups were found higher than that of other soil groups while the lowest spore count was found as 58 mycorrhiza spore/10 g air-dried soil in the alluvial soil group.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:toprak · enfekte olma · toprak florası

Abstract

The primary purpose of the this study is to determine the isolated spore count from some major soil groups in Konya Plain and the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (A.M.) colonization of plants and spore counts in these soils. For this purpose, my-corrhiza spore counts and mycorrhizal infection incidences in plant roots, grown in the places where the soil samples were collected, were determined by being sampled from rhizospher zone soil present in the depth of 0-20 cm under the major soil groups. The study results showed that the natural mycorrhizal potential (654 mycorrhiza spore/ 10 g air-dried soil) in hydromor-fic alluvial soils from the major soil groups were found higher than that of other soil groups while the lowest spore count was found as 58 mycorrhiza spore/10 g air-dried soil in the alluvial soil group. Both the highest (95 %) and the lowest (10 %) mycorrhizal infection incidences were observed in the onion (Allium cepa). Mycorrhizal spores were localizeted on 50 micrometers sieve according to sieve diameter at all soil groups. In addition to, a positive correlation (p<0.01 or p<0.05) was found among the occurrence of mycorrhizal infection, the number of spore and soil properties.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Konya Ovası’ndaki büyük toprak gruplarında Arbusküler mikoriza sporlarının izole edilerek, dağılımı ve bitkilerdeki mikorizal infeksiyon oranları belirlenmiştir. Bu amaçla, 15 farklı büyük toprak grubunun 0-20 cm derinliğinden örnekleme yapılarak toprak gruplarının mikoriza spor sayıları ve toprak örneği alınan yerlerde yetişen bitki köklerinde mikorizal infeksiyon oranları belirlenmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre; büyük toprak gruplarından hidromorfik allüviyal topraklardaki doğal mikorizal potansiyel diğer toprak gruplarınkinden daha yüksek (654 adet/10 g toprak) bulunmuştur. En düşük spor sayısı ise (58 adet/10 g top-rak) allüviyal toprak grubundan elde edilmiştir. Diğer taraftan hem en yüksek (% 95) hem de en düşük (% 10) mikorizal infeksiyon oranı soğan bitkisinden elde edilmiştir. Mikoriza sporları elek çaplarına göre genellikle bütün toprak gruplarında 50 mikronluk elek üzerinde yoğunlaşmıştır (ortalama 143 adet/10 g). Diğer taraftan, toprak özellikleri ile mikoriza spor sayısı ve infeksiyon arasında da önemli ilişkiler(p<0.01 veya p<0.05) belirlenmiştir.

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Cite This Article

KARAARSLAN, E., UYANÖZ, R. (2008). The determination and isolation of arbuscular mycorrhiza (A.M.) spores distribution root colonization and their relationship in the major soil groups of Konya province. Selçuk Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi (:Selçuk Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi), Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 45, 21–28. https://ajindex.com/articles/315712

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