Journals / Politeknik Dergisi / 2000 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3

Effect of low frequency vibration on macro and micro structures of Al-7.15% Si alloy

Düşük frekanslı mekanik titreşimin AI-%7.15 Si alaşımın makro ve mikro yapısına etkisi

Pages
33–41
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Obtained results are; (1) The pipe found in ingot was decreased with vibration at a frequencies 31.7-41.7Hz and amplitudes 0.125-0.375mm, but, it was increased at a frequncies of 31.7-41.7Hz and an amplitude of 0.5mm. (2) Vibration time of liquid was more effective on pipe elimination, (3) Vibration with increasing frequency and amplitude produced grain refinement, (4) Vibration with increasing frequency and amplitude caused coarsening in the eutectic silicon in unmodified and sodium modified Al-7.15%Si alloy, (5) Coarsening also depends on vibration time. (6) Solidification of Al-Si alloy under vibration did not change cell size,

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Vibration of varying frequencies (15, 21.7, 31.7, 41.7 Hz) and amplitudes (0.125, 0.250, 0.375, 0.5 mm) has been applied to unmodified and metallic sodium modified Al-7.15%Si alloy during solidification.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The effect of low frequency vibration on the grain size, shrikage pipe and eutectic silicon were analysed metallographically and quantitatively.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Obtained results are; (1) The pipe found in ingot was decreased with vibration at a frequencies 31.7-41.7Hz and amplitudes 0.125-0.375mm, but, it was increased at a frequncies of 31.7-41.7Hz and an amplitude of 0.5mm. (2) Vibration time of liquid was more effective on pipe elimination, (3) Vibration with increasing frequency and amplitude produced grain refinement, (4) Vibration with increasing frequency and amplitude caused coarsening in the eutectic silicon in unmodified and sodium modified Al-7.15%Si alloy, (5) Coarsening also depends on vibration time. (6) Solidification of Al-Si alloy under vibration did not change cell size,
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Vibration of varying frequencies (15, 21.7, 31.7, 41.7 Hz) and amplitudes (0.125, 0.250, 0.375, 0.5 mm) has been applied to unmodified and metallic sodium modified Al-7.15%Si alloy during solidification. The effect of low frequency vibration on the grain size, shrikage pipe and eutectic silicon were analysed metallographically and quantitatively. Obtained results are; (1) The pipe found in ingot was decreased with vibration at a frequencies 31.7-41.7Hz and amplitudes 0.125-0.375mm, but, it was increased at a frequncies of 31.7-41.7Hz and an amplitude of 0.5mm. (2) Vibration time of liquid was more effective on pipe elimination, (3) Vibration with increasing frequency and amplitude produced grain refinement, (4) Vibration with increasing frequency and amplitude caused coarsening in the eutectic silicon in unmodified and sodium modified Al-7.15%Si alloy, (5) Coarsening also depends on vibration time. (6) Solidification of Al-Si alloy under vibration did not change cell size,

Özet

Değişik frekanslarda (15,21.7, 31.7,41.7Hz) ve genliklerdeki (0.125, 0.250, 0.375, 0.5mm) titreşim modife edilmemiş ve metalik sodyum ile modifie edilmiş Al-%7.15Si alaşımına katılaşma sırasında uygulanmıştır. Düşük frekanslı titreşimin tane boyutu, çekme boşluğu (shrinkage pipe) ve ötektik silisyum üzerindeki etkisi metalografik gözlemleme ve nicel ölçme tekniği ile incelenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar; (1) İngottaki çekme boşluğu 0.125-0.375mm genlik ve 31.7-41.7Hz frkanslarda azalır, fakat 0.5mm genlik ve 31.7-41.7Hz frekanslarda artar, (2) Sıvının titreşim zamanı çekme boşluğu üzerinde etkilidir, (3) titreşimin frekansı ve genliği arttıkça tane boyutu küçülmektedir, (4) Titreşim artan frekansa ve genliğe bağlı olarak ötektik lamel ve yosun silisyumu kabalaştırmıştır. (5) Kabalaşma titreşim zamanına da bağlıdır. (6) Alaşımın titreşim altında katılaştırılması hücre boyutunu değiştirmemiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

KOCATEPE, K. (2000). Effect of low frequency vibration on macro and micro structures of Al-7.15% Si alloy. Politeknik Dergisi, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 3, 33–41. https://ajindex.com/articles/307316

References (21)

  1. Mondolfo, L. F., Aluminum Alloys Structures and Properties, Butterworths, London, 1979
  2. Polmear, I. J., Light Alloys, 2nd ed., Edward Arnold, London, 1989
  3. Sigworth, G. K., Theoretical amd Practical Aspects of the Modification of Al-Si Alloys, Trans. A.F.S., 91,7-16, 1983
  4. Ye, B. J., The Modification and Control of Cast Al- Si alloys, Ph.D. Thesis, The Univ. of Wisconsin- Madison, 1985
  5. Kanicki, D. P., Processing Molten Aluminum, Modern Casting, 1, 24-27, 1990
  6. Hanna, M. D., Lu, S. Z, and Hellawell, A. Modification in the Aluminium-Silicon System, Met.Trans., 15A, 459-469, 1984
  7. Kanani, N., Abbaschican, G. R., Modification of Aluminium Silicon Alloys, Aluminium, 60, E505-509, 1984
  8. Talbot, D. E. J., Effects of Hydrogen in Aluminium, Magnesium, Copper, and Their Alloys, Int. Metali. Rev., 20, 166-184, 1975
  9. Argo, D., Gruzleski, J. E., Porosity in Modified Aluminium Alloy Castings, Trans. A.F.S., 96, 65-74, 1988
  10. Fang, Q. T., Granger, D A., Porosity Formation in Modified and Unmodified A3 5 6 Alloy Castings, Trans. A.F.S., 97, 989- 1000, 1989
  11. Sigworth, G. K., Guzovvski, M. M., Grain Refining of Hypoeutectic Al-Si Alloys, Trans. A.F.S., 93, 907-912, 1985
  12. Apelian, D., Sigworth, G. K., Whaler, K. R., Assessment of Grain Refinement and Modification of Al-Si Foundry Alloys By Thermal Analysis, Trans. A.F.S., 92, 297-307, 1984
  13. Closset, B., Gruzleski, J. E., Mechanical Properties of A356.0 Alloys Modified with Pure Strontium Trans. A.F.S., 90, 453-464, 1982
  14. Kocatepe, K., Al-Si 12 Alaşımının Metalik Sodyum ile Modifikasyonu, MsC. Thesis, Gazi Univ., ANKARA, 1989
  15. Hurley, T. J., Atkinson, R. G., Effects of Modification Practice on Aluminum A-356 Alloys, Trans. A.F.S., 39, 291-296, 1985
  16. Thall, B. M., Chalmers, B., Modification in Aluminium-Silicon Alloys, J. Inst. Met., 77, 79-97, 1950
  17. Steen, H. A. H., Hellawell, A., Structure and Properties of Aluminium Silicon Eutectic Alloys, Acta Metallurgica, 20, 363-370,1972
  18. Mulazimoğlu, M. H., Gruzleski, J. E., Electrical Conductivity in Aluminium; Possible Alternative to Thermal Analysis, Modern Casting, 1, 29-31, 1990
  19. Argo, D., Gruzleski, J. E., Porosity in Aluminium Foundry Alloys-The Effect of Modification, Proc. Int. Symp., Reduction and Casting of Aluminium, Montreal, 28-31 Aug., 263-282, 1988
  20. Fisher, T. P., Effects of Vibrational Energy on the Solidification of Aluminium Alloys, British Foundryman, 66,71 -84, 1973
  21. Shukla, D. P., Goel, D.