Journals / Sağlık ve Toplum / 2018 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1

The Effect of Strength and Balance Training in Women With Knee Osteoarthritis

Diz Osteoartritli Kadın Hastalarda Kuvvet ve Denge Eğitiminin Etkileri

Pages
41–49
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We think that appropriate physio-theraphy program that is prepared for knee OA patients will contribute the improvements about protecting and improving knee muscle strength and correcting patients' balance according to this study.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The aim is to investigate the effect of strength and balance training on muscle strength, balance and disability.
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Key Findings & Data:The participants were 32 female between the ages of 45-70 who have knee osteoarthritis (OA).
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Conclusion & Impact:We think that appropriate physio-theraphy program that is prepared for knee OA patients will contribute the improvements about protecting and improving knee muscle strength and correcting patients' balance according to this study.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The aim is to investigate the effect of strength and balance training on muscle strength, balance and disability. The participants were 32 female between the ages of 45-70 who have knee osteoarthritis (OA). The participants were divided into four groups as each group had 8 participants: strength training, balance training, both strength and balance training and control groups. Muscle strength tests, balance tests and disability tests were applied. The participants in control group didn't take any training programme. After 4 weeks, the evaluations were repeated. According to strength training measurement results, better muscle strength improvements were found in both strength and balance group. In balance training measurement results, in balance group better improvements observed in strength-balance group showed better improvements than strength and control groups. Significant differences were found in WOMAC values by strength-balance training, strength training, balance training. We think that appropriate physio-theraphy program that is prepared for knee OA patients will contribute the improvements about protecting and improving knee muscle strength and correcting patients' balance according to this study.

Özet

Amaç; diz Osteoartritli (OA) 'li kadın hastalarda kuvvet ve denge eğitiminin kas kuvveti, denge ve yeti yitimi üzerine etkilerini araştırmaktır. Çalışmaya yaşları 45-70 yaş arasında değişen, diz OA'i olan 32 kadın alınmıştır. Olgular her grupta 8 kişi olacak şekilde kuvvet eğitimi, denge eğitimi, kuvvet-denge eğitimi ve kontrol olarak 4 gruba ayrılmıştır. Olguların kas kuvveti değerlendirmesi, denge değerlendirmesi ve yeti yitimi değerlendirmesi yapılmıştır. Kontrol grubundaki olgulara hiçbir tedavi uygulanmamıştır. 4. haftanın sonunda değerlendirmeler tekrar edilmiştir. Kuvvet ölçüm sonuçlarına göre kuvvet-denge grubunda ve kuvvet grubunda kas kuvveti gelişmeleri bulunmuştur. Denge ölçüm sonuçlarında kuvvet-denge grubunda, kuvvet ve kontrol grubuna göre denge değerlerinde daha fazla gelişme gözlenmiştir. Kuvvet denge eğitimi, kuvvet eğitimi ve denge eğitiminin verilmesiyle WOMAC değerlerinde anlamlı gelişmeler gözlenmiştir. Bu çalışma ışığında diz OA'li hastalara hazırlanacak fizyoterapi programının, hastaların diz çevresi kas kuvvetini koruyacağı, kas kuvveti düşük olan hastalarda kuvvet artışı sağlayacağı, ağrıyı azaltacağı ve dengelerini düzeltmek yönünde gelişmeler sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.

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Cite This Article

GÜLŞEN, M., KOZ, M., BALCI, N. Ç., ÖZTOP, P. (2018). The Effect of Strength and Balance Training in Women With Knee Osteoarthritis. Sağlık ve Toplum, Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 1, 41–49. https://ajindex.com/articles/305522

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