Journals / MN Oftalmoloji / 2005 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 2

Lidocain gel anesthesia in phacoemulsification surgery

Fakoemülsifikasyon cerrahisinde topikal lidokain jel anestezisi

Pages
96–99
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Single application of 2% lidocaine hydrochloride gel can be used as an alternative topical anesthesic agent to 0.5% proparacaine hydrochloride drops in phacoemulsification surgery.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of lidocaine 2% gel in phacoemulsification surgery.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Method: 50 eyes of 50 patients, who underwent uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery between January 2004 and June 2004 in Gulhane Military Medical Academy were included in the study. 25 patients received 3 doses of 0.5% proparacaine hydrochloride drops 5 minutes apart, beginning 15 minutes before surgery and 25 patients received an application of 2% lidocain hydrochloride gel 5 minutes prior to the surgery.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Single application of 2% lidocaine hydrochloride gel can be used as an alternative topical anesthesic agent to 0.5% proparacaine hydrochloride drops in phacoemulsification surgery.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2004 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Anestezikler · lokal · Fakoemülsifikasyon

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of lidocaine 2% gel in phacoemulsification surgery. Material and Method: 50 eyes of 50 patients, who underwent uncomplicated phacoemulsification surgery between January 2004 and June 2004 in Gulhane Military Medical Academy were included in the study. 25 patients received 3 doses of 0.5% proparacaine hydrochloride drops 5 minutes apart, beginning 15 minutes before surgery and 25 patients received an application of 2% lidocain hydrochloride gel 5 minutes prior to the surgery. The patients and the surgeon were asked to evaluate the effectiveness of the anesthesia on a scale of 1 (unbearable pain-insufficient anesthesia) to 4 (no pain- excellent anesthesia) after the operation. Results: There were no differences in age, sex, laterality and effective phacoemulsification times between the patient groups. The differences in the pain scores between both groups were not statistically significant (p=0.564). Nine-two percent of the patients in both groups did not have any surgical discomfort because of anestesia effectiveness (p=0.933). Conclusion: Single application of 2% lidocaine hydrochloride gel can be used as an alternative topical anesthesic agent to 0.5% proparacaine hydrochloride drops in phacoemulsification surgery.

Özet

Amaç: Katarakt cerrahisinde topikal %2'lik lidokain hidroklorür jel anestezisinin etkinliğinin ortaya konulması. Gereç ve Yöntem: Gülhane Askeri Tıp Akademisi Göz Hastalıkları Kliniğinde Ocak 2004- Haziran 2004 tarihleri arasında komplikasyonsuz fakoemülsifikasyon cerrahisi geçiren 50 hastanın 50 gözü çalışma kapsamına alınmıştır. Hastaların 25'ine operasyondan 15 dakika önce başlayarak 5'er dakika aralarla 3 defa %0.5'lik proparacaine hidroklorür damla, 25'ine ise operasyondan 5 dakika önce %2'lik lidokain hidroklorür jel anestezisi uygulanmıştır. Operasyondan sonra hastalar ile ameliyatı uygulayan cerraha, 1 (operasyon sırasında güçlük çıkaran ağrı ve yetersiz anestezi) ile 4 (çok rahat-tam anestezi) arasında değişecek skorlar verecek şekilde anestezi etkinliğini değerlendirmesi istenmiştir. Bulgular: Hasta grupları arasında yaş, cinsiyet, opere edilen göz, etkili fakoemülsifikasyon süreleri açısından fark bulunmamaktadır. Her iki gruptaki hastaların ağrı skorlamaları arasında anlamlı bir fark bulunmamıştır (p=0.564). Her iki gruptaki operasyonların %92'inde anestezi etkinliği açısından herhangi bir cerrahi sıkıntı yaşanmamıştır (p=0.933). Sonuç: Tek doz uygulanan %2'lik lidocain hidroklorür jel, topikal anestezik olarak %0.5'lik proparakaine hidroklorüre alternatif olarak fakoemülsifikasyon cerrahisinde kullanılabilir.

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Cite This Article

HÜRMERİÇ:, V., BAYER, A., MUTLU, F. M., TUNÇER, K., BAYRAKTAR, Z. (2005). Lidocain gel anesthesia in phacoemulsification surgery. MN Oftalmoloji, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 2, 96–99. https://ajindex.com/articles/296105

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