Journals / MN Oftalmoloji / 2005 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1

Intraocular pressure changes in healthy pregnant women and women with preeclampsia

Sağlıklı ve preeklampsili gebelerde göziçi basıncı farklılıkları

Pages
90–92
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

IOP in healthy pregnant women was lower than that of preeclamptic women and non-pregnant women (P<0.05) Conclusions: The fact that IOP in preeclamptic women was higher than that of 3rd trimester normotensive pregnant women, may result from hypertension.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: To investigate the changes of the intraocular pressure (IOP) in healthy pregnant women and women with preeclampsia and to evaluate the effects of hypertension on IOP.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Methods: We studied IOP in 20 healthy 3rd trimester pregnant women,18 preeclamptic women and 20 non-pregnant fertile women.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:IOP in healthy pregnant women was lower than that of preeclamptic women and non-pregnant women (P<0.05) Conclusions: The fact that IOP in preeclamptic women was higher than that of 3rd trimester normotensive pregnant women, may result from hypertension.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Gebelik · Göz içi basınç · Preeklampsi

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate the changes of the intraocular pressure (IOP) in healthy pregnant women and women with preeclampsia and to evaluate the effects of hypertension on IOP. Methods: We studied IOP in 20 healthy 3rd trimester pregnant women,18 preeclamptic women and 20 non-pregnant fertile women. All participants were underwent complete ophthalmological examination and IOP measurement with applanation tonometry. Results: Between the non-pregnant women and preeclamptic women, there was no statistical significant difference in IOP (P>0.05). IOP in healthy pregnant women was lower than that of preeclamptic women and non-pregnant women (P<0.05) Conclusions: The fact that IOP in preeclamptic women was higher than that of 3rd trimester normotensive pregnant women, may result from hypertension.

Özet

Amaç: Sağlıklı ve preeklampsili gebelerde göziçi basıncı (GİB) farklılıklarının incelenmesi ve bunun yanısıra, hipertansiyonun GİB üzerindeki etkilerinin değerlendirilmesi Gereç ve Yöntem: Antenatal izlemleri yapılan benzer yaşta ve 3. gebelik trimesterindeki 18 preeklampsili gebe ve 20 sağlıklı gebe ile yaş uyumlu gebe olmayan 20 fertil kadın çalışma kapsamına alındı. Tüm olgularda tam oftalmolojik muayene ve applanasyon tonometri ile GİB ölçümü uygulandı. Bulgular: Preeklampsili gebelerin ortalama GİB değeri (16.7±1.9 mm-Hg) ile gebe olmayan kadınların ortalama GİB değerleri (16.2±1.2 mm-Hg) arasında anlamlı farklılık gözlenmezken; normal gebelerde GİB (14.3±1.5 mm-Hg) preeklampsili gebelere (P<0.001) ve gebe olmayan kadınlara (P=0.01) kıyasla anlamlı düzeyde düşük bulundu Sonuç: Preeklampsili gebelerde GİB, sağlıklı gebelerden farklı bir süreç izlemektedir. Preeklamsili gebelerde GİB'de azalma olmaması, sistemik hipertansiyonun bir sonucu olabilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

TANER, Y. P., BAYRAM, M. (2005). Intraocular pressure changes in healthy pregnant women and women with preeclampsia. MN Oftalmoloji, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1, 90–92. https://ajindex.com/articles/296098

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. Qureshi I A, Xi XR, Wu XD. Intraocular pressure trends in pregnancy and in the third trimester hypertensive patients. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1996; 75:816-9.
  2. Weinreb RB, Lu A. Key T. Maternal ocular adaptations during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol Surv 1987; 42:471-83.
  3. Yıldırım Ö, Öz Ö, Argın MA, Pata Ö, Çamdeviren H. Gebelik süresince oluşan göz içi basıncı değişimleri. MN Oftalmoloji 2003; 10:138-41.
  4. Giannina G, Belfort MA, Abadejos P, Dorman K. Compari­son of intraocular pressure between normotensive and pre-eclamptic women in the peripartum period. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997; 176:1052-5.
  5. Phillips Cl, Gore SM. Ocular hypotensive efffect of late preg­nancy with and without high blood pressure. Br J Ophthal-mol 1.985; 69:1.17-9.
  6. Leighton DA, Phillips Cl. Systemic blood pressure on open angle and low tension glaucoma and normals. Br J Ophthal-mol 1972; 56:447-53. Posthumus RG. The use and the possibilities of progesterone in the treatment of glaucoma. Ophalmologica 1952; 124:17-25.
  7. Patteron G, Miller SJH. Hormonal influence in simple glauco­ma. A preliminary report. Br J Ophthalmol 1963; 47:129-37.
  8. Liu JHK, Dacus AC. Intravitreal human chorionic gonadotro­ pin decreases intraocular pressure in rabbits. Mechanism of action. Curr Eye Res 1988; 7:1035-40.
  9. Elman J, Caprioli J, Sears M, Mead A, Rubin P. Chorionic gonadotropin decreases intraocular pressure and aqueous humor flow in rabbit eyes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 1987; 28:197-200.
  10. Qureshi IA, Xi XR, Yakob TY. The ocular hypotensive effect of late pregnancies higher in multigravidae than in primigravidae. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 200; 238:64-7.
  11. Cunningham FG, Me Donald PC, Gant NF, Leveno KJ, Gil-strap LC. Preeclampsia. Williams Obstetrics. 19'th edition. Norwalk: Appleton and Lange, 1993:763-817.