Journals / Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi (. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine) / 1998 / Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 1

Approach to in extremity and pelvic region localized metastatic bone tumors

Ekstremite pelvis lokalizasyonlu metastatik kemik tümörlerine yaklaşımlarımız

Pages
37–43
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Although metastâtic bone tumors suggest preterminal disease, metastasis excision and osteosynthesis with bone cement is recommended to promote life quality, early ambulation and prevent pain.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, 28 patients with metastâtic bone tumors treated in Ondokuz Mayıs University Faculty of Medicine Department of Orthopaedic Surgery between March 1993 and March 1996 are evaluated.
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Key Findings & Data:Metastatic bone defects were determined in 13 cases while 15 patients presented with pathologic bone fractures due to metastâtic bone tumors.
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Conclusion & Impact:Although metastâtic bone tumors suggest preterminal disease, metastasis excision and osteosynthesis with bone cement is recommended to promote life quality, early ambulation and prevent pain.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, 28 patients with metastâtic bone tumors treated in Ondokuz Mayıs University Faculty of Medicine Department of Orthopaedic Surgery between March 1993 and March 1996 are evaluated. Metastatic bone defects were determined in 13 cases while 15 patients presented with pathologic bone fractures due to metastâtic bone tumors. Most prevalent locations for metastâtic bone disease were femur 57.2%, humerus 17.8% and pelvis 17.8%. In 39.2% of the cases metastasis originated from a lung tumor and 21.4% of cases were caused by breast tumor metastasis, but in 25% primary tumor could not be found. The mean follow up time was 21.5 (3-31) months. At the end of the follow-up period range survival was 61.6% in patients presenting with bone defects only, compared to 33.3% in those presenting with pathologic fractures. Although metastâtic bone tumors suggest preterminal disease, metastasis excision and osteosynthesis with bone cement is recommended to promote life quality, early ambulation and prevent pain.

Özet

Mart 1993 - Mart 1996 tarihleri arasında Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Anabilim Dalı'nda tedavi edilen 28 metastatik kemik tümörü olgusu değerlendirildi. 13 olguda, kemikte metastatik litik lezyon bulunurken, 15 olguda metastatik tümöre bağlı patolojik kırık vardı. İskelet sisteminde en sık femur (%57.2), humerus (% 17.8) ve pelvis (% 17.8) kemiklerinde tutulum görüldü. Olguların %39.2'si akciğer, %21.4'ü meme tümörlerinin metastazı sonucu olurken, olguların %25'inde primer tümör bulunamadı. Tüm olguların tedavisinde metastatik lezyonun eksizyonu ve kemik çimentosu kullanarak osteosentez uygulandı. Ortalama takip süresi 21.5 (3-31) ay olan olguların takip süresinin sonunda litik lezyonlu metastazlarda hayatta kalma oranı %61'.6, patolojik kırıkla takip edilenlerde ise %33.3 olarak bulundu. Metastatik kemik tümörleri preterminal bulgu olmasına rağmen, hastanın yaşam kalitesini artırmak, ağrısını gidermek ve yatağa bağımlılıktan kurtarmak amacı ile önerilen metastaz ların eksizyonu ve kemik çimentosu kullanarak osteosentez uygulaması düşüncesine katılıyoruz.

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Cite This Article

DABAK, N., TOMAK, Y., KARAİSMAİLOĞLU, T. N., TİLKİ, K., TEPE, S. (1998). Approach to in extremity and pelvic region localized metastatic bone tumors. Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi Tıp Dergisi (. Journal of Experimental and Clinical Medicine), Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 1, 37–43. https://ajindex.com/articles/293446