Journals / ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 2

A spatial inequality analysis of life satisfaction in Turkey

Türkiye'de yaşam memnuniyetine ilişkin mekansal bir eşitsizlik analizi

Pages
607–634
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The second and more important contribution of the study is to highlight the importance of taking into account spatial effects in the happiness/life satisfaction analyses.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The objective of this study is to investigate the inter-regional inequality in life satisfaction in Turkey from a spatial perspective.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The 2013 Life Satisfaction Survey micro dataset is used in the analysis.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The second and more important contribution of the study is to highlight the importance of taking into account spatial effects in the happiness/life satisfaction analyses.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the inter-regional inequality in life satisfaction in Turkey from a spatial perspective. The 2013 Life Satisfaction Survey micro dataset is used in the analysis. There is a large literature on the economics of happiness around the world with a focus on the level and the determinants of happiness. More recently, there is growing interest in the distribution of happiness/life satisfaction within this literature. Although there are a number of studies on the determinants of happiness/life satisfaction in Turkey, to the best of our knowledge, there is no study analyzing the inequality of happiness/life satisfaction. Our study contributes to the relevant literature in two ways. First, the study adds a new analysis to the very small literature on life satisfaction in Turkey by investigating the inequality dimension. It also looks into the relationship between life satisfaction inequality and development level of provinces. The second and more important contribution of the study is to highlight the importance of taking into account spatial effects in the happiness/life satisfaction analyses.

Özet

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye'de yaşam memnuniyetine ilişkin bölgeler arası eşitsizliği mekânsal bir perspektifte incelemektir. Çalışmada, 2013 Yaşam Memnuniyeti Araştırması mikro verileri kullanılmıştır. Analize ilişkin en temel sorun, anket sorularının ordinal ölçekli olması ve söz konusu cevap kategorilerinin bireyler için eşit aralık ifade etmek zorunda olmamasıdır. Çalışmada, ilk olarak bu ölçek sorununu çözmeye yönelik alternatif eşitsizlik ölçütleri incelenmiş ve il bazında mutluluk eşitsizliği endeksi hesaplanmıştır. Sonrasında ise mekânsal yaklaşıma dayalı bir analizle, yaşam memnuniyeti eşitsizliği illerin gelişmişlik düzeyi ile ilişkilendirilmiştir. Analiz sonucunda, yüksek gelişmişlik gruplarındaki iller için gelişmişlik düzeyi arttıkça, düşük gelişmişlik düzeyindeki iller içinse gelişmişlik düzeyi azaldıkça mutluluk eşitsizliğinin arttığı görülmüştür

🔖

Cite This Article

ÖNEMLİ, M. B., AYDINAR, N. A. (2016). A spatial inequality analysis of life satisfaction in Turkey. ODTÜ Gelişme Dergisi, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 2, 607–634. https://ajindex.com/articles/292123

References (12)

  1. AHN, H., ROLL, S. J., ZENG, W., FREY, J. J., REIMAN, S., ve KO, J. (2015), "Impact of Income Inequality on Workers' Life Satisfaction in the U.S.: A Multilevel Analysis", Social Indicators Research, DOI 10.1007/s11205-015-1082-7.
  2. ALESINA, A., TELLAB, R. D. ve MACCULLOCH, R. (2004), "Inequality and Happiness: Are Europeans and Americans Different?", Journal of Public Economics, 88, 2009-2042.
  3. ALLISON, R. A. ve FOSTER, J. E. (2004), "Measuring Health Inequality Using Qualitative Data", Journal of Health Economics, 23(3), 505-524.
  4. AMBREY, C. L. ve FLEMING, C. M. (2014), "Life Satisfaction in Australia: Evidence from Ten Years of the HILDA Survey", Social Indicators Research, 115: 691-714.
  5. BRAZIER, J., USHERWOOD, T., HARPER, R., ve THOMAS, K. (1998), "Deriving Preference- Based Single Index from UK SF-36 Health Survey", Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 51(11), 1115-1128.
  6. BECCHETTI, L., MASSARIY, R., ve NATICCHIONIZ, P. (2014), "The Drivers of Happiness Inequality: Suggestions for Promoting Social Cohesion", Oxford Economic Papers, 66, 419- 442. BERG, M., ve VEENHOVEN, R. (2010), "Income Inequality and Happiness in 119 Nations: In search for an optimum that does not appear to exist" içinde: Social Policy and Happiness in Europe, Ed. Bent Greve, Edgar Elgar: Cheltenham, UK, s. 174-194.
  7. CANER, A. (2015a), "Happiness and Life Satisfaction in Turkey in Recent Years", Social Indicators Research, DOI 10 1007/s11205-015-0948-z. CANER, A. (2015b), "Happiness, Comparison Effects, and Expectations in Turkey", Journal of Happiness Studies, 16: 1323-1345.
  8. CLARK, A. E., FLECHE, S., ve SENIK, C. (2014), "Economic Growth Evens-Out Happiness: Evidence from Six Surveys", CEP Discussion Paper No. 1306. CLARK, A. E., FRIJTERS, P., ve SHIELDS, M. (2008), "Relative Income, Happiness, and Utility: An Explanation for the Easterlin Paradox and Other Puzzles", Journal of Economic Literature, 46(1), 96-144.
  9. COOPER, D., MCCAUSLAND, W. D., ve THEODOSSIOU, I. (2013), "Income Inequality and Wellbeing: The Plight of the Poor and the Curse of Permanent Inequality", Journal of Economic Issues, 47(4), 939-958.
  10. DELHEY, J. ve KOHLER, U. (2011), "Is Happiness Inequality Immune to Income Inequality? New Evidence Through Instrument-effect-corrected Standard Deviations", Social Science Research, 40, 742-756.
  11. DUMLUDAG, D. (2013), "Life Satisfaction and Income Comparison Effects in Turkey", Social Indicators Research, 114 (3), 1199-1210.
  12. DUMLUDAG, D. (2014), "Satisfaction and Comparison Income in Tran