Journals / Okmeydanı Tıp Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 3

Evaluation of anxiety and depression in hyperemesis gravidarum patients

Hiperemezis gravidarumlu gebelerde anksiyete ve depresyon ilişkisi ve sıklığının değerlendirilmesi

Pages
143–146
DOI
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Conclusion: Anxiety and depression levels in patients with hyperemesis gravidarum were significantly high in patients with hyperemesis gravidarum as well as anxiety and dep- ression frequency in this group.

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To determine the frequency and levels of anxi- ety and depression in pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum using the Beck Depression Inventory and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: Fifty <20 weeks pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum receiving inpatient treat- ment in Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital created the study group.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Anxiety and depression levels in patients with hyperemesis gravidarum were significantly high in patients with hyperemesis gravidarum as well as anxiety and dep- ression frequency in this group.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: To determine the frequency and levels of anxi- ety and depression in pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum using the Beck Depression Inventory and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Material and Methods: Fifty <20 weeks pregnant women with hyperemesis gravidarum receiving inpatient treat- ment in Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital created the study group. The control group was composed of fifty healthy <20 we- eks pregnant women without any medical or obstetrical problems. These patients&#8217; anxiety and depression levels were evaluated using the Beck Depression Inventory and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. They were also compared in terms of sodium, potassium, beta-hCG levels, age, parity, and body mass index. Results: Anxiety and depression frequency was signifi- cantly high among patients hospitalized for hyperemesis gravidarum. Anxiety and depression levels were also sig- nificantly high in these hyperemesis gravidarum patients. In terms of sodium and potassium levels, statistically sig- nificant differences were found between the two groups (p=0.006<0.05 and p=0.032<0.05, consecutively). As compared for age, gravida, parity, and body mass index; no statistically significant differences were found between the two groups. Conclusion: Anxiety and depression levels in patients with hyperemesis gravidarum were significantly high in patients with hyperemesis gravidarum as well as anxiety and dep- ression frequency in this group.

Özet

Amaç: Hiperemezis gravidarumlu gebelerde Beck ve Has- tane anksiyete ve depresyon ölçeklerini kullanarak anksiye- te ve depresyon sıklığı ve düzeylerini belirlemek. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Sağlık Bakanlığı Okmeydanı Eği- tim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniği’nde yatarak tedavi gören 20 hafta ve altındaki hipe- remezis gravidarum tanılı 50 gebe ile çalışma grubu, aynı gebelik haftalarında olup, herhangi bir medikal ve obstetrik sorunu olmayan 50 sağlıklı gebe ile de kontrol grubu oluş- turuldu. Hastalardaki anksiyete-depresyon sıklığı ve ilişki- sini belirlemek için Beck ve Hastane anksiyete - depresyon ölçekleri kullanıldı. Hastalar aynı zamanda serum sodyum, potasyum, Beta-HCG değerleri, yaş, parite ve vücut kitle indeksi açısından karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Hiperemezis gravidarum endikasyonuyla hasta- neye yatırılan hastalarda anksiyete ve depresyon düzeyleri ve sıklığı anlamlı olarak yüksek bulundu. İki grup arasında sodyum ve potasyum değerleri açısından her iki değişken için de p=0.006<0.05 ve p=0.032<0.05 istatistiki olarak anlamlı farklılıklar tespit edildi. Gruplar yaş, gravida, pa- rite, önceki doğum öyküleri, vücut kitle indeksi karşılaştırıl- dığında anlamlı fark bulunmadı. Sonuç: Hiperemezis gravidarumlu hastalarda anksiyete ve depresyon sıklığı ve düzeyleri istatistiki olarak anlamlı yüksek bulundu

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Cite This Article

ÖZEN, O., MİHMANLI, V., ÇETİNKAYA, N., YUMUŞAK, R., ÇİFTÇİ, Y., GÖKÇEN, İ. (2013). Evaluation of anxiety and depression in hyperemesis gravidarum patients. Okmeydanı Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 3, 143–146. https://ajindex.com/articles/291798

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