Journals / Okmeydanı Tıp Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 4

Comparison of Using Pneumatic and Laser Lithotripter in Ureterorenoscopy According to the Modified Clavien Classification

Üreter Taşı Nedeniyle Lazer ve Pnömotik Litotriptör Kullanılan Hastalarda Komplikasyonların Modifiye Clavien Sınıflamasına Göre Karşılaştırılması

Pages
221–225
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: No superiority was observed in terms of complications between laser and pneumatic lithotripsy methods when all subgroups were included according to Modified Clavien classification except degree 3b in the proximal ureter stones.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Comparing pneumatic and laser lithotripter complication rates according to the Modified Clavien classification in ureterorenoscopy (URS).
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: Records of 228 standard URS performed between January 2013 and October 2016, were evaluated retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: No superiority was observed in terms of complications between laser and pneumatic lithotripsy methods when all subgroups were included according to Modified Clavien classification except degree 3b in the proximal ureter stones.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Comparing pneumatic and laser lithotripter complication rates according to the Modified Clavien classification in ureterorenoscopy (URS). Material and Methods: Records of 228 standard URS performed between January 2013 and October 2016, were evaluated retrospectively. All patients were evaluated with a detailed medical history form preoperatively. General examination was held and interrogated in terms of systemic disease. Patients' preoperative blood count, serology, blood biochemistry and urine cultures were evaluated. 132 patients underwent laser, 96 patients underwent pneumatic lithotripter. Complications were compared according to the Modified Clavien classification. Results: No complication was seen in 48 of 72 patients who underwent laser lithotripter and 36 of 52 patients who underwent pneumatic lithotripter for distal ureter stone. Also no complication was seen in 38 of 60 patients who underwent laser lithotripter and 26 of 44 patients who underwent pneumatic lithotripter for proximal ureter stones. When all subgroups were included there was not any significant statistical difference seen between the two groups in terms of complication rates (p>0.05). Only in proximal ureter stone formers, degree of 3b complications were seen less in laser lithotripter group (p=0.03). Conclusion: No superiority was observed in terms of complications between laser and pneumatic lithotripsy methods when all subgroups were included according to Modified Clavien classification except degree 3b in the proximal ureter stones.

Özet

Amaç: Pnömotik ve laser litotriptör kullanımının Modifiye Clavien derecelendirmesine göre komplikasyon oranlarına etkisini karşılaştırmak. Gereç ve Yöntem: Ocak 2013-Ekim 2016 tarihleri arasında üreter taşı nedeniyle URS yapılan 228 hastaya ait kayıtlar retrospektif olarak gözden geçirildi. Tüm hastalar operasyon öncesi ayrıntılı bir anamnez formu ile değerlendirildi. Genel dahili muayenesi yapıldı ve sistemik hastalık açısından sorgulandı. Hastalar operasyon öncesinde hemogram, seroloji, kan biyokimyası ve idrar kültürü ile değerlendirildi. Yüz otuz iki hastaya laser, 96 hastaya pnömotik litotripsi uygulandı. Komplikasyonlar Modifiye Clavien sistemine göre karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular: Distal üreter taşı olup, lazer litotripsi uygulanan 72 hastanın 48'inde, pnömotik litotripsi uygulanan 52 hastanın 36'sında, proksimal üreter taşı olup, laser litotripsi uygulanan 60 hastanın 38'inde, pnömotik litotripsi uygulanan 44 hastanın 26'sında hiçbir komplikasyon gelişmedi. İki grup arasında tüm alt derecelendirmeler dahil edildiğinde, komplikasyonsuzluk oranı bakımından anlamlı fark saptanmadı (p>0,05). Alt gruplar incelendiğinde, proksimal üreter taşlarında yalnızca derece 3b komplikasyonlar lazer litotriptör kullanılan grupta pnömotik litotriptör kullanılanlara göre anlamlı olarak daha az izlendi (p=0,03). Sonuç: Modifiye Clavien derecelendirmesine göre tüm alt gruplar dahil edildiğinde lazer ve pnömotik litotripsi yöntemlerinin komplikasyon oranları açısından birbirlerine üstünlükleri izlenmemiştir.

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Cite This Article

ÇAKIR, S. S., POLAT, E. C. (2017). Comparison of Using Pneumatic and Laser Lithotripter in Ureterorenoscopy According to the Modified Clavien Classification. Okmeydanı Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 4, 221–225. https://ajindex.com/articles/291667

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