Journals / Medical Network Klinik Bilimler ve Doktor / 2000 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1

The mortality rates of premature babies in neonatal intensive care unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Selçuk (1992-1998)

Selçuk Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi Yenidoğan Servisi prematüre mortalite istatistikleri (1992-1998)

Pages
98–102
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

CONCLUSION: In addition to prevention of premature delivery, maternal transport to an appropriate center, optimal pulmonary care and the prevention of sepsis can decrease the mortality rate in premature babies.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine the mortality rates of premature babies who were admitted to neonatal intensive care unit (NICLJ).
📊
Key Findings & Data:METHODS: The medical records of 2218 premature neonates cared in NICU between January 1992-December 1998 were reviewed retrospectively and following data have been extracted for evaluation: Birth weight, gestational age and place of birth, the primary cause and age of death.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:CONCLUSION: In addition to prevention of premature delivery, maternal transport to an appropriate center, optimal pulmonary care and the prevention of sepsis can decrease the mortality rate in premature babies.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Bebek ölüm oranı · Yaşam istatistikleri · Ölüm oranı

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine the mortality rates of premature babies who were admitted to neonatal intensive care unit (NICLJ). METHODS: The medical records of 2218 premature neonates cared in NICU between January 1992-December 1998 were reviewed retrospectively and following data have been extracted for evaluation: Birth weight, gestational age and place of birth, the primary cause and age of death. Mortality rates calculated for each year separately. RESULTS: Over all mortality rates were found to be 26. 78±4.85%. The mortality rate of the babies born in obstetric clinics of the faculty was less than those born at home or referred from other hospitals in or out of Konya (p <0.05). Decreased mortality rates were found among babies who had high birth weight and gestational age at birth. However the mortality rates in small premature infants whose birth weights were less than 1000 g remains high (=88.45±9.42 %). Deaths were most frequently occurred in the first day of life. The primary causes of death were respiratory distress syndrome and sepsis according to clinical evaluation. CONCLUSION: In addition to prevention of premature delivery, maternal transport to an appropriate center, optimal pulmonary care and the prevention of sepsis can decrease the mortality rate in premature babies.

Özet

AMAÇ: Hastanemiz yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesine kabul edilen prematüre bebek mortalitesini belirlemek YÖNTEM: Retrospektif olarak kayıtların incelenmesi ile Ocak 1992-Aralık 1998 tarihleri arasında 2218 prematüre bebek kabul edildiği belirlendi. Bebekler doğum ağırlığı, gebelik haftaları, ölüm zamanları ve ölüm nedenleri yönünden değerlendirildi. Mortalite oranları her yıl için ayrı ayrı çıkarıldı. BULGULAR: Yedi yılın ortalama yüzde mortalite oranı 26,78±4,85 olarak bulundu. Hastanemiz Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum Kliniğinde doğan prematüre Serdeki mortalite oranı, evden gelen veya Konya içi yada dışı başka bir hastaneden sevk edilen prematürelere göre daha düşüktü (p<0,01). Mortalite yüzdelerinin gebelik süreleri ve bebeklerin doğum ağırlıkları arttıkça azaldığı saptandı. Bin g ve altında doğanlarda yıllık ortalama yüzde mortalite oranı 88,45±9,42 idi. En yüksek ölüm yüzdesinin hayatın ilk 24 saati içinde olduğu görüldü. Klinik tanılarına göre en önemli ölüm nedenlerinin solunum güçlüğü sendromu ve sepsis olduğu saptandı. SONUÇ: Prematüre mortalite oranlarını azaltabilmek için prematüre doğumların önlenmesine ilaveten prematüre doğumların uygun merkezlerde yapılmasının sağlanması optimal solunum desteği ve sepsisten korumanın gerekli olduğu sonucuna varıldı.

🔖

Cite This Article

KOÇ, H., REİSLİ, İ., YILMAZ, H., TAŞTEKİN, A., ÇAKIR, M., ÇALIŞKAN, Ü., ERKUL, İ. (2000). The mortality rates of premature babies in neonatal intensive care unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Selçuk (1992-1998). Medical Network Klinik Bilimler ve Doktor, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1, 98–102. https://ajindex.com/articles/279633

References (7)

  1. Velin P. Dupont D. Golkar A. Barbot BD, Malta T. Management of newborn infants in maternity-neonatal intensive care units. Arch Pediatr 1996: 3: 122-129
  2. Dobbelaere A. Pattinson RC. Makin JD. Quintelicr J The potential for preventing the delivery and perinatal mortality of low-hirlli-weight babies in a black urban population. S Afr Med J 1996: 86: 536-539
  3. Masson P, Cecile W. Mortality, morbidity and short term neurologic outcome of premature infants less than or equal to 32 necks gestational age in Fort-de-France CUR. Arch Pediatr 1998; 5: 861-868 4. Wallace HM, Micik S. Wise P. Community study of infant mortality in San Diego County. J Trop Pediatr 1994; 40: 172-178
  4. Dubovvitz, JM. Dubowilz. V, Goldberg G: Clinical assessment of geslalional age in the newborn infant. J Pediatr 1970: 77: 1-7
  5. Kliegman RM. The fetus and the neonatal infant. In: Bchrman RF. Kliegman RM, Arvin AM, editors. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company. 1996: 451 -462
  6. Cook IN. The newborn: İntrauterin and extrautenn recognition and management of deviant fetal growth. Pediatr Clin North Am 1977: 24: 431-445
  7. Lubchenco LO. The high risk infanl: Intrauterine growth and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company. 1976: 99 9. Frdem G. Tekinalp G. Yurdakök M. Oran O. Tuncer M Hacettepe Üniversitesi Çocuk Hastanesi prematüre mortalite istatistikleri Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi 1994; 37: 361-371. 10.Özkan H. Uğur A, Turan A. Çorapçıoğlu F. Haberal Ş. Çevik N Çok düşük doğum ağırlıklı bebeklerde erken dönem morbidite ve mortalite sonuçları 8. Ulusal Neonatoloji Kongresi. 1997: 26-29 Mayıs. İzmir. 11.Phelps DL. Brown DR. Tung B. 28 day survival rates of 6676 neonates with birth weights of 1250 grams or less. Pediatrics 1991: 87: 7-17. 12.Rachel L.,Goldenberg RL. A multicenter study of preterm birth weight and gestational age spesific neonatal mortality. Am.1 Obstel Gynecol 1993: 168 78-84. 13.Lubchenco LO, Searls DT, Brazie JV. Neonatal mortality rate: Relationship to birthweight and gestational age. J Pediatr 1972; 81: 814-820. 14.Claris O. Gay C. Putet G,i Salle BL. Neonatal mortality and morbidity of low birth weight premature infants. Pediatrie (Bucur) 1991; 46: 751-756. 15.Mclntire DD. fcloom SL, Casey BM, Leveno K.J. Birthweight in relation to morbidity and mortality among newborn infants. N Eng J Med 1999; 340: 1234-1238. 16.Behrman RE. Babson GS, Lessel R. Fetal and neonatal mortality risks by gestatio