Journals / Medical Network Klinik Bilimler ve Doktor / 2000 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 4

The effect of ampicillin prophylaxis on the latent period and infectious morbidity in preterm rupture of the membranes

Preterm erken membran rüptüründe ampisilin profilaksisinin latent peryod ve enfeksiyöz morbiditeye etkisi

Pages
510–515
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In the treatment group, antibiotic use was effective in the group of patients with a cervical dilatation of 2 cm or more, but was ineffective in patients with a dilatation of less than .2 cm- There was no significant differences between the groups with regard to chorioamnionitis, postpartum endometritis or newborn sepsis or mortality.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:OBJECTIVE: Evaluation of the effect of antibiotic prophylaxis on the latent period and infectious morbidity in preterm premature rupture of the membranes.
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Key Findings & Data:MA TERIAL AND METHOD: Eighty patients with preterm premature rupture of the membranes at 24—34 weeks of gestation who were followed up at the Uludağ University Obs&Gyn Clinic during 1996-2000 were analysed.
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Conclusion & Impact:In the treatment group, antibiotic use was effective in the group of patients with a cervical dilatation of 2 cm or more, but was ineffective in patients with a dilatation of less than .2 cm- There was no significant differences between the groups with regard to chorioamnionitis, postpartum endometritis or newborn sepsis or mortality.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2000 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Fetal membranlar · prematür rüptür · Ampisilin

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Evaluation of the effect of antibiotic prophylaxis on the latent period and infectious morbidity in preterm premature rupture of the membranes. MA TERIAL AND METHOD: Eighty patients with preterm premature rupture of the membranes at 24—34 weeks of gestation who were followed up at the Uludağ University Obs&Gyn Clinic during 1996-2000 were analysed. Ampicilin prophylaxis was given to the treatment group. The control group was followed without antibiotherapy. RESULTS: While the treatment group had a longer mean latent period than the control group, controlling for confounding factors indicated that gestational age, cervical dilatation, the time of the first pelvic examination after rupture of the membranes, the number of vaginal examinations perfomed had some effect on latency, but antibiotic prophylaxis had no independent effect. In the treatment group, antibiotic use was effective in the group of patients with a cervical dilatation of 2 cm or more, but was ineffective in patients with a dilatation of less than .2 cm- There was no significant differences between the groups with regard to chorioamnionitis, postpartum endometritis or newborn sepsis or mortality.

Özet

AMAÇ: Preterm erken membran rüptüründe antibiyotik profilaksisinin latent peryod ve enfeksiyöz morbiditeye etkisini araştırmak. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Çalışmaya 1996-2000 yıllan arasında takip edilen 24 - 34 haftalık preterm EMR' li 80 gebe alındı. 39 gebeye profilaktik ampisilin verilirken, 41 gebeye antibiyotik verilmedi. BULGULAR: Antibiyotik alan grupta latent peryod daha uzun olmakla beraber, latent peryod üzerine etkili olan diğer faktörlerle beraber değerlendirildiğinde gebelik haftası, servikal açıklık, preterm erken membran rüptürü ile ilk vajinal tuşe arasındaki süre ve tuşe sayısının latent peryod üzerine etkili olduğu, antibiyotik kullanımının ise bağımsız etkisinin olmadığı görüldü. Antibiyotik kullanımı servikal açıklığı 2 cm veya daha fazla olan gebelerde latent peryodu uzatırken, servikal açıklığı 2 cm'den az olan gebelerde etkili değildi. Klinik koryoamnionit, postpartum endometrit, yenidoğan sepsisi ve mortaliteşi açısından iki grup arasında farklılık bulunmadı. SONUÇ: Preterm erken membran rüptürü olgularında ampisilin profilaksisi He latent peryod ve enfeksiyöz morbidite insidansında azalma tespit edilemedi.

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Cite This Article

KİMYA, Y., DEVELİOĞLU, O., GÖK, N., KÜÇÜKKÖMÜRCÜ, Ş. (2000). The effect of ampicillin prophylaxis on the latent period and infectious morbidity in preterm rupture of the membranes. Medical Network Klinik Bilimler ve Doktor, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 4, 510–515. https://ajindex.com/articles/278779

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