Journals / Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2001 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1

The isolation and identification of bacteria and parasites from diarrhoeic calves in Kars district

Kars yöresindeki ishalli buzağılardan bakteriyel ve paraziter etkenlerin izolasyonu ve identifikasyonu

Pages
7–14
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

E. coli strains isolated from the calves were found to be susceptible to enrofloxacine, danofloxacine, gentamycine, streptomycine, kanamycine and tetracycline.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, fecal specimens taken from 101 diarhoeic calves aged 2-30 days old were examined for the presence of bacterial and parasitic agents.
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Key Findings & Data:In the study, 93 Escherichia coli (92.07 %), 2 Campylobacter jejuni (1,98 %), 1 Salmonella typhimurium (0,99 %) strain, and 6 Eimeria spp. (5,94 %), 10 Toxocara vitulorum (9,90 %), 6 Cryptosporidium spp. (5,94 %) were isolated and identified.
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Conclusion & Impact:E. coli strains isolated from the calves were found to be susceptible to enrofloxacine, danofloxacine, gentamycine, streptomycine, kanamycine and tetracycline.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:tanı · buzağı · ishal

Abstract

In this study, fecal specimens taken from 101 diarhoeic calves aged 2-30 days old were examined for the presence of bacterial and parasitic agents. In the study, 93 Escherichia coli (92.07 %), 2 Campylobacter jejuni (1,98 %), 1 Salmonella typhimurium (0,99 %) strain, and 6 Eimeria spp. (5,94 %), 10 Toxocara vitulorum (9,90 %), 6 Cryptosporidium spp. (5,94 %) were isolated and identified. No agent was isolated from six samples (5,94 %). Seventy of 93 E. coli strains were isolated from calves aged 2-15 days old, while the same 23 strains were isolated from 16-30 days old calves. Twenty one E. coli strains (22,58 %) were determined as enteropathogen in rabbit ileal loop test. E. coli strains isolated from the calves were found to be susceptible to enrofloxacine, danofloxacine, gentamycine, streptomycine, kanamycine and tetracycline.

Özet

Bu çalışmada Kars yöresinde yaşları 2-30 gün olan değişik ırktan toplam 101 ishalli buzağıya ait dışkı numunesi bakteriye! ve paraziter etkenler yönünden incelendi. Araştırmada hayvanların 93'ünden (% 92,07) Escherichia coli, 2'sinden (% 1,98) Campylobacter jejuni, Tinden (%0,99) Salmonella typhimurium, 6'sından (%5,94) Eimeria spp., 10'undan (%9,90) Toxocara vitulorum, 6'sından (%5,94) Cryptosporidium spp., izole ve identifiye edildi. Altı (%5,94) numuneden de etken izolasyonu yapılamadı. Doksanüç E.coli susunun 70'i, yaşları 2-15 gün olan hayvanlardan, 23'ü de yaşları 16-30 gün olan hayvanlardan izole edildi. E.coli suşlannın 21 tanesinin (%22,58) tavşan barsak lup testinde enteropatojen olduğu saptandı. E.coli suşlannın duyarlı olduğu antibiyotikler enrofloksasin, danofloksasin, gentamisin, streptomisin, kanarnisin ve tetrasiklin olarak belirlendi.

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Cite This Article

AYDIN, F., UMUR, Ş., GÖKÇE, G., GENÇ, O., GÜLER, M. A. (2001). The isolation and identification of bacteria and parasites from diarrhoeic calves in Kars district. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1, 7–14. https://ajindex.com/articles/274061

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