Journals / Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 3

Bahri Dağdaş uluslararası tarımsal araştırma enstitüsünde yetiştirilen esmer ırk sığırların 305 günlük süt veriminin genetik parametreleri

Genetic parameters of 305-day milk yield for brown swiss reared in the Bahri Dağdaş international agricultural research institute in Turkey

Pages
397–400
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This irregular fluctuation may demonstrate that there was no any standard selection programme in the herd.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study was conducted to estimate variance components, genetic parameters and breeding values of 298 Brown Swiss cows milk yield recorded between 1987 to 1999.
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Key Findings & Data:Estimates of variance components, genetic parameters and estimates of breeding values of 305- day milk yield were obtained for each of animals using two different models.
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Conclusion & Impact:This irregular fluctuation may demonstrate that there was no any standard selection programme in the herd.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:damızlık değeri · İsviçre Esmeri(sığır ırkı) · genetik parametreler

Abstract

This study was conducted to estimate variance components, genetic parameters and breeding values of 298 Brown Swiss cows milk yield recorded between 1987 to 1999. Estimates of variance components, genetic parameters and estimates of breeding values of 305- day milk yield were obtained for each of animals using two different models. First lactation records were analysed in a model (Model 1) that included direct genetic effect as the only random factor. All lactation records were analysed in a model (Model 2) that was the same as Model 1 but permanent environmental effects associated with animal were also taken into account. The heritability of milk yield for first lactation and all lactations were 0.23 and 0.19 respectively. According to analyses among the years, there was no any constant trend for phenotypic and genetic values of 305 day milk yield. Generally an irregular fluctuation was observed. This irregular fluctuation may demonstrate that there was no any standard selection programme in the herd.

Özet

Bu çalışma, 1987 ile 1999 yılları arasında kayıt altına alınan 298 Esmer ırk sığırın süt veriminin varyans unsurları, genetik parametreleri ve damızlık değerlerini tahmin etmek için yapılmıştır. Sığırlara ait 305 günlük süt veriminin genetik parametreleri, varyans bileşenleri ve damızlık değeri 2 farklı model kullanılarak elde edilmiştir. Birinci laktasyon kayıtları model 1 ile analiz edilmiş, tesadüfî faktör olarak yalnızca direkt genetik etki dâhil edilmiştir. Tüm laktasyon kayıtları model 2 ile analiz edilmiştir, model 1’den farklı olarak hayvan ile ilgili kalıcı çevresel etkiler de analize dâhil edilmiştir. Birinci laktasyon ve tüm laktasyon süt veriminin kalıtım dereceleri sırasıyla 0.23 ve 0.19 olarak bulunmuştur. 305 günlük süt veriminin fenotipik ve genetik değerlerinde yıllara göre devamlılık gösteren bir eğilim yoktur. Genellikle düzensiz dalgalanmalar gözlenmiştir. Bu düzensiz dalgalanmalar, sürüde herhangi bir standart seleksiyon programı uygulanmadığının göstergesi olabilir.

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Cite This Article

TİLKİ, M., ÇOLAK, M., SARI, M. (2009). Bahri Dağdaş uluslararası tarımsal araştırma enstitüsünde yetiştirilen esmer ırk sığırların 305 günlük süt veriminin genetik parametreleri. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 3, 397–400. https://ajindex.com/articles/273462

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