Journals / Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 4

Folliküler ve luteal dönemdeki kedi avaryumlarından alınan oositlerin ın vitro maturasyonunda Epidermal büyüme faktörünün etkisi

Effect of Epidermal growth factor on ın vitro maturation of cat oocytes recovered from ovaries at follicular and luteal stages

Pages
623–627
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This concluded that, addition of low concentration of EGF (10 ng/ml) to maturation media has a positive effect on the oocytes in comparison with control group (0 ng/ml).

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study aimed to determine the effect of different concentrations of Epidermal growth factor (EGF) on in vitro maturation (IVM) of cat oocytes collected from ovaries at follicular and luteal phases of reproductive cycle.
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Key Findings & Data:A total of 612 cumulus oocytes complexes (COCs) were obtained from 42 queens at either follicular or luteal phases.
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Conclusion & Impact:This concluded that, addition of low concentration of EGF (10 ng/ml) to maturation media has a positive effect on the oocytes in comparison with control group (0 ng/ml).
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:yumurtalık follikülleri · olgunlaşma · biyolojik gelişim

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of different concentrations of Epidermal growth factor (EGF) on in vitro maturation (IVM) of cat oocytes collected from ovaries at follicular and luteal phases of reproductive cycle. A total of 612 cumulus oocytes complexes (COCs) were obtained from 42 queens at either follicular or luteal phases. Oocytes were cultured in: (1) TCM 199 (no EGF); (2) TCM 199 plus 10 ng/ml EGF; (3) TCM 199 plus 50 ng/ml EGF, in 5% CO2 aerobic condition for 48 hours. According to the chromosomal analyses, each oocyte was placed into the following categories: germinal vesicle (GV), metaphase I (M I), metaphase II (M II) and degenerate. In the luteal phase, the number of oocytes that remained at the GV stage was higher in the EGF 50 group (41.7%; P<0.05). In the follicular phase, the number of oocytes in M II stage was higher in EGF 10 group (37.9%; P<0.05). The percentage of matured oocytes that reached M II stage was higher in luteal phase (P<0.05) than in follicular phase for all EGF treated groups. This concluded that, addition of low concentration of EGF (10 ng/ml) to maturation media has a positive effect on the oocytes in comparison with control group (0 ng/ml). In contrast, a high concentration of EGF (50 ng/ml) has a negative result on IVM of cat oocytes and oocytes collected from ovaries on luteal phase are more advisable than follicular phase.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, seksüel siklusun folliküler ve luteal fazında bulunan kedi ovaryumlarından toplanan oositlerin nükleer maturasyonu üzerinde IVM vasatına çeşitli konsantrasyonlarda katılan EGF’nin etkilerinin belirlenmesi amaçlandı. Çalışmada folliküler ve luteal dönemde bulunan toplam 42 kediden alınan 612 kumulus oosit kompleks kullanıldı. Oositler, (1) TCM 199 (EGF 0); (2) TCM 199 + 10 ng/ml EGF; (3) TCM 199 + 50 ng/ml EGF olarak 3 gruba ayrılıp IVM vasatına alındı ve %5 CO2’li ortamda 48 saat süreyle mature edildi. Kromozomal analizlere göre her bir oosit germinal vezikül (GV), Metafaz I-II (M I-II) ve dejenere olarak adlandırıldı. EGF 50 grubunda, luteal dönemdeki ovaryumlardan alınan oositlerin yüksek oranda (%41.7) GV aşamasında kaldığı gözlendi (P<0.05). EGF 10 grubunda folliküler dönemdeki oositlerin önemli oranda (%37.9) M II aşamasına ulaştığı saptandı (P<0.05). Tüm EGF gruplarında luteal dönemdeki ovaryumlardan alınan oositlerin folliküler döneme göre yüksek oranda M II aşamasına ulaştığı görüldü (P<0.05). Sonuç olarak sunulan çalışmada IVM vasatına katılan düşük dozda EGF’nin (10 ng/ml) EGF katılmayan gruba kıyasla maturasyonu olumlu yönde etkilediği gözlendi. Ancak maturasyon vasatına yüksek miktarda (50 ng/ml) katıldığında ise kedi oositlerinin IVM’si üzerinde olumsuz etkilerinin olduğu ve luteal dönemdeki ovaryumlardan toplanan oositlerin folliküler döneme göre IVM için daha uygun olduğu kanısına varıldı.

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Cite This Article

POLAT, B., ACAR, D. B., MACUN, H. C., KORKMAZ, Ö., ÇOLAK, A., BAŞTAN, A., AKÇAY, A. (2009). Folliküler ve luteal dönemdeki kedi avaryumlarından alınan oositlerin ın vitro maturasyonunda Epidermal büyüme faktörünün etkisi. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 4, 623–627. https://ajindex.com/articles/273432

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