Journals / Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 5

Türkiye’deki Japon bıldırcınlarında (Coturnix coturnix japonica) bazı lokuslardaki polimorfizmin PCR-RFLP yöntemi ile araştırılması

Investigation on the polymorphism of some loci by using PCR-RFLP in Japanese Quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) raised in different locations of Turkey

Pages
761–766
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The results indicated that the SEMA3E and TLX loci can be used for studying recombination frequencies in the populations included into the study.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study was to investigate the restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of some loci on chromosomes 1 (CJA1) and 3 (CJA3) in Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) raised in Turkey.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Fertilized eggs obtained from flocks raised in six different provinces of Turkey were incubated for 120 h and 191 embryos were collected.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The results indicated that the SEMA3E and TLX loci can be used for studying recombination frequencies in the populations included into the study.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) of some loci on chromosomes 1 (CJA1) and 3 (CJA3) in Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) raised in Turkey. With this study population genetics parameters were estimated in order to select individuals for establishing a reference population, which would be used for studies on recombination frequency. Fertilized eggs obtained from flocks raised in six different provinces of Turkey were incubated for 120 h and 191 embryos were collected. From the tissue samples of the embryos, DNA was isolated by using DNA isolation kits. Particular regions of SEMA3E, IFR1, HAL, LOC396025, UGP2, LOC396192, TLX and BMP5 loci were amplified with specifically designed primers for each locus by using PCR technique. The PCR products were cut with an appropriate restriction enzyme for each locus and analysed by using agarose gel electrophoresis. Presence of different alleles, allele and genotype frequencies, heterozygosities and genetic distances were estimated. Out of the eight loci studied, polymorphism was found for the SEMA3E and TLX loci on 1. and 3. chromosomes, respectively, while five loci were found to be monomorphic and one locus (HAL) could not be amplified by PCR. The populations studied were found to be mostly in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The results indicated that the SEMA3E and TLX loci can be used for studying recombination frequencies in the populations included into the study.

Özet

Bu çalışmanın amacı Japon bıldırcınlarında (Coturnix coturnix japonica) 1. (CJA1) ve 3. (CJA3) kromozom üzerinde bulunan bazı genlerdeki kesim bölgesi polimorfizminin (RFLP) araştırılmasıdır. Bu çalışma ile rekombinasyon oranları ile ilgili araştırma amacıyla kullanılacak bir popülasyonu oluşturacak bireylerin seçimine temel teşkil edecek olan popülasyon genetiği parametrelerinin ortaya konması amaçlanmıştır. Türkiyenin altı farklı ilindeki işletmelerden elde edilen döllü bıldırcın yumurtaları 37°C’de 120 saat süreyle inkube edildikten sonra 191 adet embriyodan doku örneği alınmıştır. Alınan doku örneklerinden özel kitler yardımıyla DNA izolasyonu yapılmıştır. SEMA3E, IFR1, HAL, LOC396025, UGP2, LOC396192, TLX ve BMP5 lokuslarının belirli bölgeleri özel olarak dizayn edilmiş olan primerler yardımıyla ve PCR işlemi ile çoğaltılmıştır. Elde edilen PCR ürünleri uygun bir restririksiyon enzimi ile kesilmiş ve agaroz jel elektroforezi yardımıyla ayrımlanmıştır. İncelenen popülasyonlarda farklı allellerin varlığı, genotip ve allel frekansları, heterozigotluk dereceleri ve genetik mesafeler hesaplanmıştır. Çalışmada kullanılan sekiz lokustan 1. ve 3. kromozomlar üzerinde bulunan SEMA3E ve TLX lokuslarında polimorfizm tespit edilmiş, beş lokus monomorfik olarak bulunmuş bir lokusta (HAL) ise PCR işlemi ile çoğaltma yapılamamıştır. Çalışılan popülasyonların büyük oranda Hardy-Weinberg dengesinde oldukları gözlenmiştir. Araştırmanın sonuçları SEMA3E ve TLX lokuslarının çalışılan popülasyonlarda rekombinasyon oranlarının araştırılması amacıyla kullanılabileceğini göstermiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

BOZKAYA, F., GÜRLER, Ş., YERTÜRK, M. (2013). Türkiye’deki Japon bıldırcınlarında (Coturnix coturnix japonica) bazı lokuslardaki polimorfizmin PCR-RFLP yöntemi ile araştırılması. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 5, 761–766. https://ajindex.com/articles/272897

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Watson JD, Baker TA, Bell SP, Gann A, Levine M, Losick R: Molecular biology of the Gene. CSHL Press, USA, 2004
  2. Griffiths AJF, Miller JH, Suzuki DT, Lewontin RC, Gelbart WM: An Introduction to Genetic Analysis. W.H. Freeman and Co. New York, 1996
  3. Beeckmann P, Moser G, Bartenschlager H, Reiner G, Geldermann H: Linkage and QTL mapping for Sus scrofa chromosome 8. J Anim Breed Genet, 120, 66-73, 2003
  4. Geldermann H, Muller E, Moser G, Reiner G, Bartenschlager H, Cepica S, Stratil A, Kuryl J, Moran C, Davoli R, Brunsch C: Genome-wide linkage and QTL mapping in porcine F2 families generated from Pietrain, Meishan and Wild Boar crosses. J Anim Breed Genet, 120, 363-393, 2003
  5. Kunz BA, Barclay BJ, Game JC, Little JG, Haynes H: Induction of mitotic recombination in yeast by starvation for thymine nucleotides. P Natl Acad Sci USA, 77, 6057-6061, 1980
  6. Silber J, Bazin C, Lemenn A: Inhibitors of thymidylate synthesis increase whereas thymidine decreases meiotic recombinatino in Drosphila melanogaster. Mol Genet Genomics, 199, 53-54, 1985
  7. Kayang BB, Vignal A, Inoue-Murayama M, Miva M, Monvoisin JL, Ito S: A first generation microsatellite linkage map of the Japanese quail. Anim Genet, 35, 195-200, 2004
  8. Ipek H, Avci M, Yerturk M, Iriadam M, Aydilek N: Effects of ascorbic acid and vitamin E on performance and hematological parameters of Japanese quails under high ambient temperature in Sanliurfa. Arch Geflügelkd, 71, 130-134, 2007
  9. Taziaux M, Keller M, Ball GF, Balthazart J: Site-specific effects of anosmia and cloacal gland anestesia on Fos expression induced in male quail brain by sexual behavior. Behav Brain Res, 194, 52-65, 2008
  10. Shibusawa M, Minai S, Nishida-Umehara C, Suzuki T, Mano T, Yamada K, Namikawa T, Matsuda Y: A comparative study of chromosome homology between chicken and Japanese quail. Cytogenet Cell Genet, 95, 103-109, 2001
  11. Sasazaki S, Hinenoya T, Lin B, Fujiwara A, Mannen H: A comparative map of macrochromosomes between chicken and japanese quail based on orthologous genes. Anim Genet, 37, 316-320, 2006
  12. Guo SW, Thompson EA: Performing the exact test of Hardy-Weinberg proportion for multiple alleles. Biometrics, 48, 361-372, 1992
  13. Weir BS, Cockerham CC: Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population structure. Evolution, 38, 1358-1370, 1984
  14. Nei M: Genetic distance between populations. Am Nat, 106, 283-392, 1972
  15. Raymond M, Rousset F: An exact test for population differentiation. Evolution,