Journals / Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 4

Ege Bölgesi Akarsularında Yakalanan Avrupa Yılan Balıklarında (Anguilla anguilla Linnaeus, 1758) Raphidascaris acus Bloch, 1779 (Nematoda: Anisakidae)'un İlk Moleküler Karakterizasyonu

First Molecular Characterization of Raphidascaris acus Bloch, 1779 (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from European eels (Anguilla anguilla Linnaeus, 1758) Caught off the Aegean Region Streams, Turkey

Pages
529–532
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

With the present study, R. acus infecting A. anguilla caught off the Aegean Region streams were characterized for the first time by sequencing of the rDNA ITS regions and 5.8S.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, the presence of anisakid nematodes in the European eels (Anguilla anguilla L.) was investigated.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A total of 30 specimens of eels were caught by local fishermen from the Buyuk Menderes River, Turkey.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:With the present study, R. acus infecting A. anguilla caught off the Aegean Region streams were characterized for the first time by sequencing of the rDNA ITS regions and 5.8S.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:30 specimens
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, the presence of anisakid nematodes in the European eels (Anguilla anguilla L.) was investigated. A total of 30 specimens of eels were caught by local fishermen from the Buyuk Menderes River, Turkey. Nematoda species of Raphidascaris acus was found from eels. This is the first record of R. acus from A. anguilla from Turkish waters. The ribosomal DNA (rDNA) internal transcribed spacer regions (ITS-1and ITS-2) and 5.8S of this parasitic species was amplified and sequenced. Also, all the nematodes were identified as R. acus based on nucleotide sequence comparisons. Pairwise comparison between the entire ITS regions and 5.8S of the R. acus isolates of A. anguilla (GenBank accession number: KT633862) and other R. acus isolates from Caspian Sea (KM047505), and Vistula Lagoon, Poland (AY603537) showed differences ranging from 0.0 to 1.9% intraspecific nucleotide differences, respectively. With the present study, R. acus infecting A. anguilla caught off the Aegean Region streams were characterized for the first time by sequencing of the rDNA ITS regions and 5.8S.

Özet

Bu çalışmada balıkçılar tarafından Büyük Menderes Nehri'nden yakalanan 30 adet Avrupa yılan balığında (Anguilla anguilla L.) anisakid nematodların varlığı araştırılmıştır. Yılan balıklarında Raphidascaris acus türü nematoda rastlanmıştır. Raphidascaris acus Türkiye sularında yakalanan yılan balıklarında ilk kez bildirilmiştir. İdentifiye edilen parazitlerin internal transcribed spacer gen bölgeleri (ITS-1 ve ITS-2) ve 5.8S rDNA'sı amplifiye edilerek sekans analizleri gerçekleştirilmiştir. Nükleotid sekans karşılaştırmaları sonucu bu nematodların R. acus olduğu doğrulanmıştır. Yılan balığında tespit edilen R. acus izolatının (GenBank erişim numarası: KT633862) ITS gen bölgeleri (ITS-1 ve ITS-2) ve 5.8S bölgesinin ikili hizalamaları sonucunda Hazar Denizi (KM047505) ve Polonya, Vistula Lagünü'nden (AY603537) izole edilmiş R. acus izolatları ile arasında sırasıyla %0.0 ve 1.9 oranlarında tür içi nükleotit farklılığı saptanmıştır. Bu çalışmada Ege Bölgesi akarsularında sularında yakalanan yılan balıklarında (A. anguilla) saptanan R. acus'un ITS gen bölgeleri (ITS-1 ve ITS-2) ve 5.8S rDNA'sı sekanslanarak ilk kez moleküler karakterizasyonu yapılmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ŞİMŞEK, E., ÇİLOĞLU, A., AYPAK, S., YILDIRIM, A., ALDEMİR, O. S., UNLU, A. H., PEKMEZCİ, G. Z. (2016). Ege Bölgesi Akarsularında Yakalanan Avrupa Yılan Balıklarında (Anguilla anguilla Linnaeus, 1758) Raphidascaris acus Bloch, 1779 (Nematoda: Anisakidae)'un İlk Moleküler Karakterizasyonu. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 4, 529–532. https://ajindex.com/articles/272423

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Moravec F: Parasitic Nematodes of Freshwater Fishes of Europe. Academia and Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1994. Moravec F: Metazoan Parasites of Salmonid Fishes of Europe. Academia, Praha, 2004.
  2. Kir I, Tekin Ozan S: Seasonal distributions and effects of parasites in Pike (Esox Lucius L., 1758) inhabiting the Isikli Dam Lake (Denizli). Turkiye Parazitol Derg, 29 (4): 291-294, 2005.
  3. Akmirza A, Yardimci RE: Fish parasites of the Sakarya River, Turkey. JADFA, 1, 23-29, 2014.
  4. Zhu XQ, Gasser RB, Podolska M, Chilton NB: Characterization of anisakid nematodes with zoonotic potential by nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences. Int J Parasitol, 28, 1911-1921, 1998. DOI: 10.1016/S0020- (98)00150-7
  5. Kellermanns E, Klimpel S, Palm HW: Molecular identification of ascaridoid nematodes from the deep-sea onion-eye grenadier (Macrourus berglax) from the East Greenland Sea. Deep Sea Res Part I, 54, 2194-2202, DOI: 10.1016/j.dsr.2007.09.001 Klimpel S, Kleinertz S, Hanel R, Rückert S: Genetic variability in Hysterothylacium aduncum, a raphidascarid nematode isolated from sprat (Sprattus sprattus) of different geographical areas of the northeastern Atlantic. Parasitol Res, 101, 1425-1430, 2007. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-007- 0 Amor N, Farjallah S, Merella P, Said K, Ben Slimane B: Molecular characterization of Hysterothylacium aduncum (Nematoda: Raphidascaridae) from different fish caught off the Tunisian coast based on nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences. Parasitol Res, 109, 1429-1437, 2011. DOI: 1007/s00436-011-2391-7
  6. Li L, Liu YY, Zhang LP: Morphological and genetic characterization of Hysterothylacium zhoushanensis sp. nov. (Ascaridida: Anisakidae) from the flatfish Pseudorhombus oligodon (Bleeker) (Pleuronectiformes: Paralichthyidae) in the East China Sea. Parasitol Res, 111, 2393-2401, 2012. DOI: 10.1007/s00436-012-3095-3
  7. Jahantab M, Haseli M, Salehi Z: Morphological and genetic characteristics of the anisakid nematode Raphidascaris acus from the southwest Caspian Sea: Evidence for the existence of sibling species within a species complex. Parasitol Res, 113, 3419-3425, 2014. DOI: 1007/s00436-014-4007-5
  8. Pekmezci GZ, Bolukbas CS, Gurler AT, Onuk EE: Occurrence and molecular characterization of Hysterothylacium aduncum (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from Merlangius merlangus euxinus and Trachurus trachurus off the Turkish coast of Black Sea. Parasitol Res, 112, 1031-1037, 2013. DOI: 1007/s00436-012-3227-9
  9. Pekmezci GZ, Yardimci B, Onuk EE Umur S: Molecular characterization of Hysterothylacium fabri (Nematoda: An