Journals / Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 4

The ınvestigation of Heat shock protein (HSP 27), malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide (NO) and ınterleukin (IL-6, IL-10) levels in cattle with anaplasmosis

Anaplasmosisli sığırlarda ısı şok protein (HSP), malondialdehit (MDA), nitrik oksit (NO) ve interlökin (IL-6, IL-10) düzeylerinin araştırılması

Pages
575–579
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, determination of the levels of malondialdehyde, nitric oxide, HSP 27 and interleukin-6 might be a indicator for diagnosis of cattle anaplasmosis.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Blood parasitic diseases such as tropical theileriosis in cattles are observed in Turkey.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In the present study, we aimed to reveal the alterations of immune system and oxidative stress in cattles with anaplasmosis by analysing heat shock protein (HSP 27), malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide (NO), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) levels.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, determination of the levels of malondialdehyde, nitric oxide, HSP 27 and interleukin-6 might be a indicator for diagnosis of cattle anaplasmosis.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:nitrik oksit · anaplazmozis · babesiyosiz

Abstract

Blood parasitic diseases such as tropical theileriosis in cattles are observed in Turkey. On the other hand, babesiosis and anaplasmaosis are other primer tick-borne diseases. Anaplasmosis is generalised in all over the region of Turkey. In the present study, we aimed to reveal the alterations of immune system and oxidative stress in cattles with anaplasmosis by analysing heat shock protein (HSP 27), malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide (NO), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) levels. The research has been performed on 15 healthy and 15 cattles with anaplasmosis, aged 1-3 years old. The plasma levels of malondialdehyde and nitric oxide were determined by spectrophotometric methods while the concentrations of heat shock protein and interleukin (IL-6 and IL-10) were detected by using commercial ELISA kits. The levels of plasma MDA (P<0.001), NO (P<0.001), HSP 27 (P<0.01) and serum IL-6 levels were determined significantly higher in cattles with anaplasmosis than the control group. The levels of serum IL- 10 was not showed significant differences between the control and the patient group. The increases in the levels of malondialdehyde, nitric oxide, HSP 27 and interleukin-6 of the cattles with anaplasmosis may indicate the stimulation of host immune system and the existence of oxidative stress. In conclusion, determination of the levels of malondialdehyde, nitric oxide, HSP 27 and interleukin-6 might be a indicator for diagnosis of cattle anaplasmosis.

Özet

Kan parazit hastalıkları sığırlarda sıklıkla görülmekte olup, Türkiye’de de oldukça yaygındır. Bu hastalıklardan tropikal theileriosis en yaygın görülen kan paraziti hastalığıdır. Babesiosis ve anaplasmosis ise diğer önemli kan paraziti hastalıklarındandır. Anaplasmosis Türkiye’de her bölgede görülmektedir. Bu çalışmada anaplasmosisli sığırlarda oksidatif stres ve immun sistem değişimlerinin ısı şok protein (HSP 27), malondialdehit (MDA), nitrik oksit (NO), interlökin-6 (IL-6) ve interlökin-10 (IL-10) parametreleri ile ortaya konulması amaçlanmaktadır. Çalışma, 1-3 yaş arasında 15 sağlıklı ve 15 anaplasmosisli sığırda gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada malondialdehit ve nitrik oksit düzeyleri spektrofotometrik yöntemler ile, HSP 27 ve interlökin (IL-6 ve IL-10) düzeyleri ise ticari ELİSA kitleri kullanılarak belirlenmiştir. Anaplasmosisli sığırlarda plazma malondialdehit (P<0.001), nitrik oksit (P<0.01), HSP 27 (P<0.01) ve serum interlökin-6 (P<0.001) düzeyleri kontrol grubuna göre yüksek bulunmuştur. Serum interlökin-10 aktivitesinde ise, kontrol grubu ile anaplasmosisli sığırlar arasında önemli bir fark bulunamamıştır. Anaplasmosisli sığırlarda MDA, NO, HSP 27 ve IL-6 düzeylerindeki artış, anaplasma etkeni tarafından konak savunma sisteminin uyarıldığının ve bu esnada oluşan yangı ile birlikte oksidatif stresin meydana geldiğinin göstergesi olabilir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, anaplasmosiste malondialdehit, nitrik oksit, HSP 27 ve interlökin-6 düzeylerinin belirlenmesi, hastalığın tanısında faydalı olabileceği kanısına varılmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ERGÖNÜL, S., AŞKAR, T. K. (2009). The ınvestigation of Heat shock protein (HSP 27), malondialdehyde (MDA), nitric oxide (NO) and ınterleukin (IL-6, IL-10) levels in cattle with anaplasmosis. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 4, 575–579. https://ajindex.com/articles/272240

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (1)

  1. Kocan KM, Blouin EF, Barbet AE: Anaplasmosis control: Past, present, and future. Ann NY Acad Sci, 916, 501-509, 2000. 2.Sevinç F: Snğnrlarda Anaplasmosis. Erciyes Univ Vet Fak Derg, 1 (2): 113-118, 2004. 3.Stokka GL, Falkner R, Boenning JV: Anaplasmosis. http:// www.oznetiksu.edu./library/lvstk2/MF212 pdf. Accessed: 20.09.2008 4.Kishimoto T, Akira S, Taga T, Narazaki M: Interleukin-6 family of cytokines and gp130. Blood, 86, 1243-1254, 1995. 5.Naka T, Nishimoto N, Kishimoto T: The paradigm of IL-6: from basic science to medicine. Arthritis Res, 4 (3): 233-242, 2002. 6.Rader DJ: Inflammatory markers of coronary risk. N Engl J Med, 343, 1179-1182, 2000. 7.Daftarian PM, Kumar A, Kryworuchko M, Diaz-Mitoma F: IL-10 production is enhanced in human T cells by IL-12 and IL-6 and in monocytes by tumor necrosis factor-alpha. J Immunol, 157,12-20, 1996. 8.Jeannin P, Lecoanet S, Delneste Y, Gauchat JF, Bonnefoy JY: IgE versus IgG4 production can be differentially regulated by IL-10. J Immunol, 160, 3555-3561, 1998. 9.Bortesi L, Rossato M, Schuster F, Raven N, Stadlmann J, Avesani L, Falorni A, Bazzoni F, Bock R, Schillberg S, Pezzotti M: Viral and murine interleukin-10 are correctly processed and retain their biological activity when produced in tobacco. BMC Biotechnology, 9 (22): 1-13, 2009. 10.Dinerallo CA: Proinflammatory cytokines. Chest, 118 (2): 503-508, 2000. 11.Serarslan G, Altuğ E, Kontas T, Atik E, Avci G: Caffeic acid phenetyl ester accelerates cutaneous wound healing in a rat model and decreases oxidative stress. Clin Exp Dermatol, 32, 709-715, 2007. 12.Erel Ö, Koçyiğit A, Bulut V, Gürel SM, Avcm Ş, Aktepe N: Şark çnbanln hastalarda reaktif nitrojen ve oksijen radikal metabolizmasn. Klinik Bilimler, 5 (3): 298-302, 1999. 13.Aşkar TK, Ergün N, Turunç V: Isn şok proteinler ve fizyolojik rolleri. Kafkas Üniv Vet Fak Derg, 13 (1): 109-114, 2007. 14.Jaattela M: Heat shock proteins as cellular lifeguards. Annali Medici, 31, 261-271, 1999. 15.Allen PC, Kuttler KL, Amerault TE: Clinical chemistry of anaplasmosis: Comparative serum protein changes elicited by attenuated and virulent Anaplasma marginale isolates. Am J Vet Res, 42 (2): 326-8, 1981. 16.Yoshomko T, Kawada K, Shmmada T: Lipit peroxidation in maternal and cord blood and protective mechanism aganist actived-oxygen toxicity in the blood. Am J Obstet Gynecol, 135, 372-376, 1979. 17.Cortas NK, Wakid NW: Determination of inorganic nitrate in serum and urine by a kinetic cadmium-reduction method. Clin Chem,