Journals / MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 1

External Debt and Economic Growth in Transition Countries: Case of Kyrgyzstan

Pages
60–75
Publication Date
2020-01-27
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Using quarterly data for the period 2000Q1-2017Q3 and the ARDL cointegration approach it was found that a cointegration relation between current transfers, external debt, FDI and GDP.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In many developing countries out of shortage of savings and capital external resources as external debt, foreign direct investment and transfers are play significant role in the fostering economic growth and development.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Using quarterly data for the period 2000Q1-2017Q3 and the ARDL cointegration approach it was found that a cointegration relation between current transfers, external debt, FDI and GDP.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It is suggested that the government should focus more on foreign direct investments than foreign debts and current transfers by considering the long term.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:dış borç · doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar · cari transferler

Abstract

In many developing countries out of shortage of savings and capital external resources as external debt, foreign direct investment and transfers are play significant role in the fostering economic growth and development. Goal of this paper is to investigate the impact of external public debt, current transfers and foreign direct investments on GDP in the Kyrgyz Republic. Using quarterly data for the period 2000Q1-2017Q3 and the ARDL cointegration approach it was found that a cointegration relation between current transfers, external debt, FDI and GDP. According to results, current transfers’ contribution to the country’s economy is more than government debts. It is suggested that the government should focus more on foreign direct investments than foreign debts and current transfers by considering the long term.

Özet

Birçok gelişmekte olan ülkede tasarruf ve sermaye yetersizliğinden dolayı dış borç, doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar ve transferler gibi dış kaynaklar ekonomik büyüme ve kalkınmanın desteklenmesinde önemli rol oynamaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Kırgız Cumhuriyeti’nde dış kamu borcunun, cari transferlerin ve doğrudan yabancı yatırımların GSYİH üzerindeki etkisini araştırmaktır. 2000Q1-2017Q3 dönemi çeyrek verileri ve ARDL eşbütünleşme yaklaşımı kullanılarak cari transferler, dış borç, DYY ve GSYİH arasında eşbütünleşme ilişkisi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sonuçlara göre, cari transferlerin ülke ekonomisine olan katkısı devlet borçlarından daha yüksektir. Hükümetin uzun vadeyi göz önünde bulundurarak dış borçlara ve cari transferlere göre doğrudan yabancı yatırımların artırılmasına daha fazla odaklanması gerektiği önerilmektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

GANİEV, J., BAİGONUSHOVA, D., MADMAROV, N., ABDİEVA, R. (2020). External Debt and Economic Growth in Transition Countries: Case of Kyrgyzstan. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 1, 60–75. https://ajindex.com/articles/2694

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (8)

  1. Abdelhafidh, S. (2014). “External Debt and Economic Growth in Tunisia”, Panoeconomicus, Vol. 6, pp. 669–689, doi: 10.2298/PAN1406669A. Acar, M. (2016). “Doğrudan Yabancı Sermayenin Ekonomik Büyümeye Etkisi: Türkiye Örneği”, Kastamonu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, Vol. 13, pp. 92–105.
  2. Afşar, M. (2008). “The Causality Relationship between Economic Growth and Foreign Direct Investment in Turkey”, Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, Vol. 20, pp. 1–9.
  3. Akbas, Y.E., Senturk M., Canan S. (2013). “Testing for Causality between the Foreign Direct Investment, Current Account Deficit, GDP and Total Credit: Evidence from G7”, Panoeconomicus,Vol. 6, pp. 791–812, doi: 10.2298/PAN1306791A. Alfaro, L., Charlton, A. (2007). “Growth And The Quality of Foreign Direct Investment: Is All FDI Equal?”, CEP Discussion Paper, No.830, November. Anwar, S., Nguyen, L.P. (2010). “Foreign Direct Investment and Economic Growth in Vietnam”, Asia Pacific Business Review, Vol.16 No. 1-2, pp. 183–202, doi: 10.1080/10438590802511031. Azeez, B., Oladapo F., Olufemi A. A. (2015). “External Debt or Foreign Direct Investment: Which Has Greater Significant Economic Impact on Nigeria?”, European Scientific Journal, Vol. 11, No. 19, pp. 185–195.
  4. Bakar, N.A., Sallahuddin, H. (2008). “Empirical Evaluation on External Debt of Malaysia”, International Business & Economics Research Journal, Vol. 7, No. 2, pp. 95–108, doi: 10.19030/iber.v7i2.3226. Balasubramanyam, N., Solisu M., Sapsford D. (1996). “Foreign Direct Investment in EP and IS Countries”, The Economic Journal, Vol. 106, No. 434, pp. 92–105.
  5. Basu, P., Chandana C., Reagle D. (2003). “Liberalization, FDI and Growth in Developing Countries: A Panel Cointegration Approach”, Economic Inquiry, Vol: 41, No. 3, pp. 510–516, doi: 10.1093/ei/cbg024. Bilginoğlu, M.A., Aysu, A. (2008). “Dış Borçların Ekonomik Büyüme Üzerindeki Etkisi: Türkiye Örneği”, Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, Vol. 31, pp. 1–23.
  6. Çeştepe, H., Ertuğrul Y., Bayar M. (2013). “Doğrudan Yabanci Yatırım, Ekonomik Büyüme ve Dış Ticaret: Toda-Yamamoto Yaklaşımıyla Türkiye’den Nedensellik Kanıtları”, Akdeniz Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakultesi Dergisi, Vol. 13 No. 27, pp. 1–37.
  7. Dickey, D.A., Fuller, W.A. (1979). “Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root”, Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 74, pp. 427–431.
  8. Dönmez, A. (2009). “Doğrudan Yabancı