Journals / Haseki Tıp Bülteni / 2014 / Cilt: 52 - Sayı: 3

Primary Arthrodesis in the Treatment of High Grade Hallux Rigidus with

İleri Evre Halluks Rigidus Tedavisinde Tek Kortikal Vida ile Primer Artrodez

Pages
158–163
DOI
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Conclusion: We assume that in the treatment of severe hallux rigidus, arthrodesis using a single cortical screw may be considered as a favorable surgical technique with its high union rates and increased functional results.

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiological results in patients with severe hallux rigidus who underwent arthrodesis using single cortical screw.Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 18 patients (16 females, 2 males) who underwent arthrodesis for severe hallux rigidus using single cortical screw.
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Key Findings & Data:The mean age of the patients was 58.1 years.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: We assume that in the treatment of severe hallux rigidus, arthrodesis using a single cortical screw may be considered as a favorable surgical technique with its high union rates and increased functional results.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical and radiological results in patients with severe hallux rigidus who underwent arthrodesis using single cortical screw.Methods: We retrospectively evaluated 18 patients (16 females, 2 males) who underwent arthrodesis for severe hallux rigidus using single cortical screw. The mean age of the patients was 58.1 years. According to the Coughlin and Shurnas classification, 5 feet were rated as stage 3 and 13 feet were stage 4. 3 of the stage 3 patients had cheilectomy previously. The American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) clinical rating scale for the metatarsophalangeal - interphalangeal joints was used for clinical evaluation. Hallux valgus angles and hallux dorsiflexion angles were measured on X-rays. Results: The mean follow-up period was 32.4 months. Radiological signs of non-union was found in one patient. The mean preoperative AOFAS score was 56.1 . The mean final follow-up AOFAS score was found to be 81.1. Moderate results in 2 patients (11.1%), good results in 11 patients (61.1%) and excellent results in 5 patients (27.8%) were obtained. When the last X-rays were evaluated, 15.1° valgus at the metatarsophalangeal joint and 11.9° extension (to the floor) at the metatarsophalangeal joint were detected. Late surgical wound healing was observed in one patient. The screws were removed due to irritation in 8 (44%) patients. Conclusion: We assume that in the treatment of severe hallux rigidus, arthrodesis using a single cortical screw may be considered as a favorable surgical technique with its high union rates and increased functional results.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı halluks rigidus nedeniyle artrodez yapılırken tek kortikal vida kullanılmasının klinik ve radyolojik açıdan yeterliliğini değerlendirmektir.Yöntemler: İleri evre halluks rigidus tanısıyla tek kortikal vida kullanılarak artrodez uygulanan 18 hasta (16 kadın, 2 erkek) geriye dönük olarak değerlendirildi. Hastaların yaş ortalaması 58,1 yıl (dağılım 44-69 yıl) idi. Caughlin ve Shurnas'ın evreleme sistemine göre 5 ayak evre 3 ve 13 ayak evre 4 olarak değerlendirildi. Klinik değerlendirme American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) metatarsofalangeal-interfalengeal skalası ile yapıldı. Son takip grafileri üzerinden halluks valgus açısı, yere göre birinci parmak dorsifleksiyon açısı ölçüldü. Bulgular: Ortalama izlem süresi 32,4 ay (dağılım 14-69 ay) idi. Bir hastada radyolojik kaynamama mevcuttu. Hastaların preoperatif AOFAS skoru ortalama 56,1 idi. Hastaların son kontrolünde ortalama AOFAS skoru 81,1 bulundu. AOFAS skoruna göre iki hasta (% 11,1) orta, 11 hasta (% 61,1) iyi, beş hastada (% 27,8) mükemmel fonksiyonel sonuç bulundu. MTP eklemde 15,1° valgus, yere göre 11,9° ekstansiyon saptandı. Bir hastada geç yara iyileşmesi gözlendi. Sekiz hastanın (% 44) vidası irritasyon nedeniyle çıkarıldı.Sonuç: İleri halluks rigidus vakalarında tek kortikal vida kullanılarak yapılan artrodez tedavisinin erken dönemde yüksek kaynama oranı ve artmış fonksiyonel sonuçları sağladığı için uygulanabilir bir tedavi seçeneği olarak hatırlanması gerektiğini düşünüyoruz.

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Cite This Article

YAVUZ, U., GÜL, M., ÖZER, D., DEMİR, B., DİRVAR, F., KABUKÇUOĞLU, Y. (2014). Primary Arthrodesis in the Treatment of High Grade Hallux Rigidus with. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 52 - Sayı: 3, 158–163. https://ajindex.com/articles/267913

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