Journals / Haseki Tıp Bülteni / 2016 / Cilt: 54 - Sayı: 1

Üçüncü Basamak Afiliye Üniversite Hastanesinde Postpartum Hemoraji Tanısı

Evaluation of Patients with Postpartum Hemorrhage Patients in a University-Affiliated Tertiary Care Hospital

Pages
13–18
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We conclude that management options should be individualized according to diagnosis, hemodynamic stability of patients and also facilities of the medical centre.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim:­ To retrospectively evaluate patients with postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) and to report the incidence, indication, and complications of PPH-related hysterectomies.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods:­We evaluated medical records of patients who received the diagnosis of in a university-affiliated tertiary care hospital between February 2013 and September 2014.
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Conclusion & Impact:We conclude that management options should be individualized according to diagnosis, hemodynamic stability of patients and also facilities of the medical centre.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2013 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim:­ To retrospectively evaluate patients with postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) and to report the incidence, indication, and complications of PPH-related hysterectomies. Methods:­We evaluated medical records of patients who received the diagnosis of in a university-affiliated tertiary care hospital between February 2013 and September 2014. Results:­A total of 1724 deliveries were included in the study. 36 deliveries (2.08%) were complicated with PPH. PPH was found to result from the following conditions; uterine atony (n=19), placenta previa (n=8), vaginal lacerations (n=7), and coagulation disorders (n=2). A total of 7 patients (19.4%) with PPH, of whom two had uterine atony and five had placenta previa, underwent hysterectomy (4.06 per 1000 births). Application of B-Lynch uterine compression suturing and hypogastric artery ligation did not stop PPH in two patients with atony after primary caesarean section. Balloon tamponade was successful in 71.4% of patients with placenta previa. The most common complication among hysterectomy patients was admission to intensive care unit. Conclusion:­ Despite the improvements in conservative management strategies, our hysterectomy rate was higher than the reported literature. We conclude that management options should be individualized according to diagnosis, hemodynamic stability of patients and also facilities of the medical centre.

Özet

Amaç:­Postpartum kanama (PPK) tanısı alan hastaları retrospektif olarak değerlendirmek ve PPK'ya bağlı histerektomilerin insidans, endikasyon ve komplikasyonlarını bildirmektir. Yöntemler:­ Bu çalışma üçüncü basamak afiliye üniversite hastanesinde Şubat 2013 ve Eylül 2014 arasında PPK tanısı alan hastaları tanımlayan retrospektif kesitsel çalışma olarak planlanmıştır. Bulgular:­ Değerlendirilen 1724 doğum olgusunda 36 (%2,08) doğum PPK ile komplike olmuştur. PPK ile komplike olan gebeliklerin tanıları; uterin atoni (n=19), plasenta previa (n=8), vajinal laserasyonlar (n=7), koagülasyon bozukluklarıdır (n=2). PPK ile komplike olan bu 36 gebeliğin yedisinde (%19,4) histerektomi yapılmıştır. Bu 1000 doğumda 4,06 oranına denk gelmektedir. Histerektomi yapılan gruptaki hastalarda uterin atoni (n=2) ve plasenta previa (n=5) tanıları mevcuttu. Primer sezaryen sonrası uterin atoni gelişen iki hastada B-lynch sütürü ve hipogastrik arter ligasyonu yapılmış ancak PPK durdurulamayarak histerektomi yapılmıştır. Plasenta previa nedeni ile PPK geçiren hastaların %71,4'ünde sadece balon tamponat uygulaması ile PPK durdurulmuş ve histerektomi yapılmamıştır. PPK nedeni ile histerektomi yapılan hastalarda görülen en sık komplikasyon yoğun bakıma yatış yapılmasıdır. Sonuç:­ Konservatif yönetim stratejilerinin artmasına rağmen histerektomi oranımız literatürdeki oranlardan yüksektir. Sonuç olarak PPK'nın yönetim şekli hastanın tanısına, hemodinamik stabilitesine ve mevcut kurumun olanaklarına göre şekillendirilmelidir.

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Cite This Article

KASAP, B., AKBABA, E., ÖNER, G., KÜÇÜK, M., AKIN, M. N., ÖZTÜRK, N. T., DEVEER, R. (2016). Üçüncü Basamak Afiliye Üniversite Hastanesinde Postpartum Hemoraji Tanısı. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 54 - Sayı: 1, 13–18. https://ajindex.com/articles/267833

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