Journals / Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 5

Kısırlaştırılmış dişi köpeklerde fenilbutazon ve thiopental sodyum etkileşimi: Anesteziden çıkışa etkisi

Interaction Between phenylbutazone and thiopental sodium in female stray dogs: The effect on the recovery from anesthesia

Pages
779–782
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results showed the average time periods in the experimental group were generally more than those in the control group.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Anesthesia often involves administration of several drugs from different classes.
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Key Findings & Data:Each group subdivided into two subgroups <18 kg and &#8805;18 kg.
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Conclusion & Impact:Results showed the average time periods in the experimental group were generally more than those in the control group.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Anesthesia often involves administration of several drugs from different classes. Drug–drug interactions may affect the duration of action of anesthetic agents. The purpose of this research was to investigate interaction between phenylbutazone and thiopental sodium in dogs. Twenty-six female stray dogs were randomly divided into two groups. Each group subdivided into two subgroups <18 kg and &#8805;18 kg. Equivalent doses of thiopental sodium were intravenously administered following the injection of 0.9% normal saline in control group and phenylbutazone via the same route in experimental group. After anesthesia, time intervals needed for the return of palpebral reflex, opening of eyes, tongue movement, stretching of limbs, head and neck movements, sitting position, trying to stand, imbalanced walking and normal walking were recorded. Results showed the average time periods in the experimental group were generally more than those in the control group. It was shown the duration of the above chronological parameters were significantly higher in heavier dogs compared to the lighter. Females generally have a larger proportion of body fat content than males. This may cause a higher volume of distribution and a longer elimination half-life for thiopental in female dogs. This interaction with phenylbutazone may be due to an increase in the unbound form of thiopental sodium and its quicker distribution into the brain and a longer duration of anesthesia.

Özet

Aneztezi çoğu zaman birden fazla değişik sınıftan ilaçların uygulanmasını içerir. İlaçlar arası etkileşim anestezik maddenin etki süresini etkileyebilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı köpeklerde fenilbutazon ve thiopental sodyumun etkileşimini araştırmaktır. Yirmi altı kısırlaştırılmış dişi kopek rastgele iki gruba ayrıldı. Her bir grup <18 kg ve ≥18 kg olmak üzere iki altgruba ayrıldı. Eşit dozlarda olmak üzere thiopental sodyum control grubundakilere intravenöz %0.9 tuzlu su verilmesinin ardından, çalışma grubundakilere ise aynı yolla fenilbutazon verilmesini takiben intravenöz olarak uygulandı. Anesteziyi takiben göz kapağı refleksi, gözünü açma, dilini hareket ettirme, ayaklarını uzatma, kafa ve boyunu hareket ettirme oturma pozisyonunu sağlama, kalkmaya çalışma, dengesiz yürüme ve norma yürüme için geçen süreler kaydedildi. Sonuçlar çalışma grubundaki hayvanlarda kaydedilen ortalama sürelerin genel olarak control grubundaki hayvanlardan daha uzun olduğu gösterdi. Yukarıda belirtilen parametrelerde sürelerin daha ağır köpeklerde hafif olanlara oranla önemli derecede daha uzun olduğu gözlemlendi. Dişiler genellikle erkeklere oranla daha fazla vücut yağına sahiptir. Bu durum, dişilerde daha fazla miktarda yayılmaya ve thiopentalin yarılanma ömrü için daha uzun zamana ihtiyaç doğurabilir. Fenilbutazon ile etkileşim, thiopental sodyumun bağsız formundaki artışa ve onun daha hızlı olarak beyine yayılmasına ve daha uzun anestezi süresine bağlı olabilir.

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Cite This Article

RAEESZADEH, M., RAJAİAN, H., FATTAHIAN, H., SAFI, S. (2013). Kısırlaştırılmış dişi köpeklerde fenilbutazon ve thiopental sodyum etkileşimi: Anesteziden çıkışa etkisi. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 5, 779–782. https://ajindex.com/articles/267648

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