Journals / Gazi University Journal of Science / 2017 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 4

The Statistical Analysis of the Earthquake Hazard for Turkey by Generalized Linear Models

Pages
584–597
Publication Date
2017-12-11
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to the results, GPR model can be employed for seismic risk modelling in Turkey.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this paper, 4863 earthquake data of magnitude 4.0 and greater from 1900 to 2014 are statistically analyzed for the earthquake hazardin Turkey.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The magnitude-frequency relationship in earthquake risk analysis is often performed by Gutenberg-Richter (GR) model.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:According to the results, GPR model can be employed for seismic risk modelling in Turkey.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Earthquake · magnitude-frequency · Gutenberg-Richter relationship

Abstract

In this paper, 4863 earthquake data of magnitude 4.0 and greater from 1900 to 2014 are statistically analyzed for the earthquake hazardin Turkey. The magnitude-frequency relationship in earthquake risk analysis is often performed by Gutenberg-Richter (GR) model. With the use of this model, information about earthquake potential of any region can be obtained by previous data and by estimating parameters such as return periods and possibilities of their occurrence. In this study, the relationship between earthquake numbers and magnitudes is modelled with the Generalized Linear Models (GLMs) as an alternative to Gutenberg-Richter (GR) Model. Generalized Poisson Regression Model (GPR) and Generalized Negative Binomial Regression Models (GNBR) as GLMs are utilized in the study. GPR is found as the best model when considering the dispersion parameters and model selection criteria. Exceeding probabilities and return periods are calculated for the selected years depending on yearly average occurrence number of earthquakes estimated with the GR and GPR models. According to the results, GPR model can be employed for seismic risk modelling in Turkey.

🔖

Cite This Article

KARA, E. K., DURUKAN, K. (2017). The Statistical Analysis of the Earthquake Hazard for Turkey by Generalized Linear Models. Gazi University Journal of Science, Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 4, 584–597. https://ajindex.com/articles/254902

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. F. Saroğlu, O. Emre and I. Kuşcu, "The East Anatolian fault zone of Turkey," Ann. Tectonicae, vol. 6, p. 99–125, 1992
  2. B. Gutenberg and C. F. Richter, "Seismicity of the earth and related phenomena", Second Printed, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1954
  3. E. Firuzan, "Statistical Earthquake Frequency Analysis for Western Anatolia", Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, 17, 741-762, 2008
  4. G.R. Dargahi-Noubary, "A method for predicting future large earthquakes using extreme order statistics", Physics of the Earth and Planetary International, 42, 241–245, 1986
  5. I. Main, "Statistical physics seismogenesis and seismic hazard", Review of Geophysics, 34, 433–462, 1996
  6. Y.Y. Kagan, "Statistics of characteristic earthquakes", Bulletin of Seismological Society of America, 83, 7–24, 1993
  7. I. Cobanoğlu, Ş. Bozdağ, I. Dinçer and H. Erol, "Statistical approaches to estimating the recurrence of earthquakes in the Eastern Mediterranean Region," Istanbul University Earth Sciences Review, vol. 19, pp. 91-100, 2006
  8. Y. Kalyoncuoğlu, "Evaluation of seismicity and seismic hazard parameters in Turkey and surrounding area using a new approach to the Gutenberg Richter relation," Journal of Seismology, no. 11, pp. 131-148, 2007
  9. Y. Bayrak, A. Yılmaztürk and S. Öztürk, "Relationships between fundamental seismic hazard parameters for the different source regions in Turkey," Natural Hazards, vol. 36, p. 445–462, 2005
  10. S. Öztürk, Y. Bayrak, H. Cınar, G. C. Koravos and T. M. Tsapanos, "A quantitative appraisal of earthquake hazard parameters computed from Gumbel I method for different regions in and around Turkey," Natural hazards, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 471-495, 2008
  11. S. Ünal and S. Çelebioğlu, "A Markov chain modelling of the earthquakes occurring in Turkey," GU J Sci, no. 24, p. 263–274, 2011
  12. S. Ünal, S. Çelebioğlu and B. Özmen, "Seismic hazard assessment of Turkey by statistical approaches," Turkish J Earth Sci, no. 23, pp. 350-360, 2014
  13. M. S. Yücemen and A. Akkaya, "Stochastic models for the estimation of seismic hazard and their comparison," in In:Proceedings of the 3rd Earthquake Engineering Conference. İstanbul, Turkey, pp. 466–477, İstanbul, Turkey, 1995
  14. S. S. Kestel and M. S. Yücemen, "Earthquake reliability of life line networks," Turk J Engin Environ Sci, no. 24, pp. 143-160, 2000
  15. A. S. Selçuk and M. S. Yücemen, "Reliability lifeline networks with multiple sources under seismic hazard," Natural Hazards, no