SavedAdd your journal

Journals / GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine / 2010 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 2

Gebelikte trimesterler arası depresyon anksiyete ve yaşam kalitesinin karşılaştırılması

The comparison of depression, anxiety and quality of life levels among trimesters of pregnancy

Savaş KARATAYLI
Kazım GEZGİNÇ
Faruk UĞUZ
Rengin KARATAYLI
ALİ SAVAŞ ÇİLLİ
Pages
79–83
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Especially at advanced stages of pregnancy; the health care givers should evaluate pregnant women for depression and anxiety.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To compare the levels of depression, anxiety and quality of life among trimesters of pregnancy.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Study Design: A total number of 200 patients;50 pregnant women from each trimester and 50 control group women who are not pregnant but with similar sociodemographic characteristics were included.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Especially at advanced stages of pregnancy; the health care givers should evaluate pregnant women for depression and anxiety.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: To compare the levels of depression, anxiety and quality of life among trimesters of pregnancy. Study Design: A total number of 200 patients;50 pregnant women from each trimester and 50 control group women who are not pregnant but with similar sociodemographic characteristics were included. To determine the levels depressive and anxiety symptoms and quality of life were performed the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment Brief (WHOQOL-BREF), respectively. Results: While BDE and BAE points in pregnant were indifferent between trimesters; these points were found significantly higher compared with control group. There were significant differences for WHOQOL-BREF and the lowest quality of life was present at 3rd trimester. Conclusion: The levels of anxiety and depression were high, and quality of life was low in all trimesters, especially at 3rd trimester. Especially at advanced stages of pregnancy; the health care givers should evaluate pregnant women for depression and anxiety.

Özet

AMAÇ: Gebelikte trimesterler arası depresyon, anksiyete ve yaşam kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM Çalışmaya, her trimesterden 50 gebe hasta ve gebe kadınlarla benzer sosyodemografik özelliklere sa hip 50 gebe olmayan kontrol hastası olmak üzere toplam 200 hasta dahil edildi. Depresyon seviyesini, anksiyete semp tomlarını ve yaşam kalitesini belirlemek üzere sırasıyla, Beck Depresyon Envanteri (BDE), Beck Anksiyete Envanteri (BAE), ve Dünya Sağlık Organizasyonu Yaşam Kalitesi Değerlen dir me Ölçeği (WHOQOL-BREF) kullanıldı. BULGULAR: Trimesterler arası BDE and BAE puanları gebe lerde benzer iken; bu puanlar ikinci ve 3. trimester gebelikle rinde kontrol grubuna göre belirgin yüksek idi. Klinik depresyon oranları kontrol grubunda %10.1, ilk trimesterde %22, ikinci tri mesterde %32, üçüncü trimesterde %36 olarak bulundu. WHOQOL-BREF skorları arasında belirgin farklılıklar bulunur ken, en düşük yaşam kalitesi 3. trimesterde idi. SONUÇ: Gebeliğin tüm trimesterlerinde, özellikle de 3. trimes terde olmak üzere, anksiyete ve depresyon seviyeleri yüksek iken, yaşam kalitesi düşük idi. Özellikle gebeliğin ilerleyen dö nemlerinde; sağlık hizmeti verenlerin gebe kadınları depres yon ve anksiyete yönünden dikkatli değerlendirmesi uygun olacaktır.

🔖

Cite This Article

KARATAYLI, S., GEZGİNÇ, K., UĞUZ, F., KARATAYLI, R., ÇİLLİ, A. S. (2010). Gebelikte trimesterler arası depresyon anksiyete ve yaşam kalitesinin karşılaştırılması. GORM:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 2, 79–83. https://ajindex.com/articles/227011

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Josefsson A, Berg G, Nordin C, Sydsjo G. Prevalence of depressive symptoms in late pregnancy and postpartum. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2001;80:251-5
  2. Evans J, Heron J, Francomb H, Oke S, Golding J. Cohort study of depressed mood during pregnancy and after childbirth. BMJ 2001;323:257-60
  3. Andersson L, Sundström-Poromaa I, Wulff M, Ström M, Bıxo M. Depression and anxiety during pregnancy and six months postpartum: a follow-up study. Acta Obstet Gynecol. 2006;85:937-44
  4. Robertson E, Grace S, Wallington T, Stewart DE. Antenatal risk factors for postpartum depression: a syn thesis of recent literature. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 2004;26: 289-95
  5. Rahman A, Bunn J, Lowel H, Creed F. Association be tween antenatal depression and low birthweight in a de veloping country. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2007;115:481-6
  6. Gjerdingen D, Froberg DG, Fontaine P.The effects of so cial support on women’s health during pregnancy, labor and delivery, and the postpartum period. Fam Med 1991;23:370-5
  7. Nicholson KW, Setse R, Hill-Briggs F, Cooper LA, Strobino D, Powe NR, Depressive symptoms and health related quality of life in early pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2006;107:798-806
  8. Beck AT, Ward CH, Mehdelson M, Mosk J, Erbaugh J. An inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1961; 4:561-71
  9. Hisli N. The validity and relibility of Beck Bepression Inventory in university students. Journal of Psychology 1989;7:2-13 10. Beck AT, Epstein N, Brown G, Steer RA. An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: psychometric properties. J Consult Clin Psychol 1988;56:893-7
  10. Ulusoy M, Şahin NH, Erkmen H. Turkish version of the Beck Anxiety Inventory: Psychometric proporties. J Cogn Psychother 1998;12:163-72
  11. WHOQOL Group. The World Health Organization WHO QOL-BREF Quality of Life Assessment. Psychol Med 1998;28:551-8
  12. Eser E, Fidaner H, Fidaner C, Eser SY, Elbi H, Göker E. Psychometric characteristics of WHOQOL-100 and WHOQOL-Brief. Journal of Psychiatry Psychology Psycopharmacology 1999;7(Suppl 2):23-40 14. Mckee MD, Cunnıngham M, Jankowskı KRB, Zayas L, Health-related functional status in pregnancy: Relationship to depression and social support in a multi ethnic population. Obstet Gynecol 2001;97:988-93
  13. Da Silva VA, Moraes-Santos AR, Carvalho MS, Martins ML, Teixeira NA. Prenatal and postnatal depression among low income Brazilian women. Braz J Med Biol Res 1998;31:799-804
  14. Bolton HL, Hughes PM, Turton P, Sedgwick P. Incidence and demographic correlates