Journals / Gülhane Tıp Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 52 - Sayı: 1

The frequency of various systemic diseases in adult patients admitting to the department of oral and maxillofacial surgery outpatient clinic

Ağız, diş, çene hastalıkları ve cerrahisi polikliniğine başvuran erişkin hastalarda çeşitli sistemik hastalıkların görülme sıklıkları

Pages
7–10
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, prevention of complications by performing optimal treatments after obtaining a detailed medical history from the patient is extremely important.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The investigation of the patients regarding the presence of systemic diseases in dental practice is important with respect to taking the necessary precautions related to general health status of patients and preventing the complications before they occur.
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Key Findings & Data:Study group included a total of 1002 patients, 537 females and 465 males aged between 18 to 81 years admitting to outpatient clinic of Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Gulhane Military Medical Academy for conservative care.
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Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, prevention of complications by performing optimal treatments after obtaining a detailed medical history from the patient is extremely important.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

The investigation of the patients regarding the presence of systemic diseases in dental practice is important with respect to taking the necessary precautions related to general health status of patients and preventing the complications before they occur. In this study it was aimed to determine the prevalence and distribution of systemic diseases and the most prevalent systemic diseases in adult patients admitting to our oral and maxillofacial surgery outpatient clinic. Study group included a total of 1002 patients, 537 females and 465 males aged between 18 to 81 years admitting to outpatient clinic of Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Gulhane Military Medical Academy for conservative care. Medical history of the patients was obtained by self-reported anamnestical questionnaires and interviews, and the distribution and prevalence of systemic diseases were determined. In 23.80% and 12.70% of the study group, 1 and more than one systemic diseases were detected, respectively, whereas no diseases were detected in 63.50% of the study group. The most prevalent disease in the study group was cardiovascular pathologies (18.56%), and the second most common disease was endocrinologic diseases (8.28%). In conclusion, prevention of complications by performing optimal treatments after obtaining a detailed medical history from the patient is extremely important.

Özet

Diş hekimliği pratiğinde hastanın mevcut sistemik hastalıklarının varlığı yönünden incelenmesi, genel sağlık durumuna yönelik gerekli tedbirlerin alınması ve komplikasyonların ortaya çıkmadan engellenebilmesi açısından büyük önem taşır. Bu çalışmada, ağız, diş, çene hastalıkları ve cerrahisi polikliniğine başvuran erişkin hastaların mevcut sistemik hastalıkları incelenerek, hastalıkların görülme sıklıklarının belirlenmesi, en sık karşılaştığımız sistemik hastalıkların dağılımının ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma grubunu, GATA Ağız, Diş, Çene Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi Anabilim Dalı Polikliniğinde ayaktan tedavi gören, yaşları 18 ile 81 arasında değişen, 537'si kadın, 465'i erkek toplam 1002 hasta oluşturmuştur. Hastaların tıbbi anamnezleri standart anketler aracılığıyla sözlü olarak alınarak sistemik hastalıklar sınıflandırılmış ve görülme sıklıkları belirlenmiştir. Çalışma grubunun %63.50'sinde herhangi bir sistemik hastalık saptanmazken, çalışma grubunun %23.80'inde bir, %12.70'inde ise birden fazla sistemik hastalık tespit edilmiştir. Çalışmada en sık gözlenen sistemik hastalık grubunu kardiyovasküler patolojiler oluştururken (%18.56), endokrinolojik hastalıklar en sık rastlanan ikinci hastalık grubunu oluşturmuştur (%8.28). Hastadan alınan anamnezin iyi değerlendirilmesi sonucu uygulanacak tedavi ile ortaya çıkabilecek komplikasyonların en aza indirilmesi, oldukça büyük önem taşımaktadır.

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Cite This Article

AYDINTUĞ, S. Y., ŞENÇİMEN, M., BAYAR, G. R., MUTLU, İ., GÜLSES, A. (2010). The frequency of various systemic diseases in adult patients admitting to the department of oral and maxillofacial surgery outpatient clinic. Gülhane Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 52 - Sayı: 1, 7–10. https://ajindex.com/articles/225460

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