Journals / Gülhane Tıp Dergisi / 2012 / Cilt: 54 - Sayı: 4

Kardiyopulmoner baypas kullanılarak eş zamanlı karotis endarterektomi ve miyokardiyal revaskülarizasyon

Simultaneous carotid endarterectomy and myocardial revascularization by using cardiopulmonary bypass for both procedures

Pages
284–288
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Early overall mortality was 3 (5.7%), of which 2 were cardiac related (3.8%).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study retrospectively reviewed early outcomes after the carotid endarterectomy combined with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
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Key Findings & Data:Between January 2007 and March 2011, 52 patients who underwent combined myocardial revascularization and carotid endarterectomy in a single-stage procedure.
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Conclusion & Impact:Early overall mortality was 3 (5.7%), of which 2 were cardiac related (3.8%).
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2007 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study retrospectively reviewed early outcomes after the carotid endarterectomy combined with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Between January 2007 and March 2011, 52 patients who underwent combined myocardial revascularization and carotid endarterectomy in a single-stage procedure. The principal indication was the need for symptomatic or asymptomatic carotid stenosis of 80% stenosis or more. The mean age was 66.4 ±6.6 years (range 50-75). 34 patients (65.4%) were male, 18 patients (34.6%) female. Mean number of the grafts 2.7, mean ejection fraction was (EF) % 49.6 ±8.4. A total of 22 patients (42.3%) had a previous myocardial infarction, 7 patients (13.4%) presented with unstable angina and one patient (1.9%) had prior coronary artery bypass grafts. The average cardiopulmonary bypass time was 83.2±41.7 (range 30-204) min and crossclamping time was 31.8±11.8 (range 18-67) min. Early overall mortality was 3 (5.7%), of which 2 were cardiac related (3.8%). Other cause of death was fatal stroke in one patient (1.9%). Perioperative morbidity included myocardial infarction in 1 patient (1.9%) , neurologic deficit in 3 (5.7%), 2 patients (3.8%) low cardiac output syndrome. Carotid endarterectomy and myocardial revascularization in conjunction with cardiopulmonary bypass is a method safe enough to prefer its routine use with acceptable low operative risk.

Özet

Bu çalışmada, koroner arter bypass greftleme (KABG) ile birlikte yapılan karotis endarterektomi sonrası erken dönem sonuçları retrospektif olarak sunuldu. Ocak 2007 - Mart 2011 tarihleri arasında kliniğimizde 52 hastaya kombine miyokard revaskülarizasyon ve karotis endarterektomi operasyonu yapıldı. Temel endikasyon, % 80 ve üstü semptomatik veya asemptomatik karotis darlığı idi. Yaş ortalaması 66.4 ± 6.6 yıl (48-77), 34 hasta erkek (% 65.4), 18 hasta kadın (% 34.6) kadın olarak bulundu. Ortalama greft sayısı 2.7 , ortalama ejeksiyon fraksiyonu (EF) % 49.6 ± 8.4 idi. 22 hastada geçirilmiş miyokard infarktüsü (% 42.3), 7 hastada (% 13.4) kararsız angina, bir hastada geçirilmiş koroner arter baypas greft (% 1.9) öyküsü mevcuttu. Ortalama kardiyopulmoner baypas zamanı 83.2±41.7 (dağılım 30-204) dakika ve kros-klemp zamanı 31.8±11.8 (dağılım 18-67) dakika idi. Erken mortalite olarak bildirilen 3 hastanın (%5.7) , ikisi kardiak sebebli idi. Diğer hastada ölüm nedeni, fatal inme (% 1.9) idi. Perioperatif morbidite olarak, 1 hastada miyokard infarktüsü (% 1.9), 3 hastada nörolojik defisit (% 5.7), 2 hastada (% 3.8) düşük kardiyak debi sendromu gelişti. Kardiyopulmoner baypas ile birlikte eşzamanlı yapılan karotis endarterektomisi ve miyokardiyal revaskülarizasyon düşük operatif riski ile rutin tercih edilebilecek güvenli bir yöntemdir.

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Cite This Article

KIRBAŞ, A., TANRIKULU, N., SÜNBÜL, A., IŞIK, Ö. (2012). Kardiyopulmoner baypas kullanılarak eş zamanlı karotis endarterektomi ve miyokardiyal revaskülarizasyon. Gülhane Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 54 - Sayı: 4, 284–288. https://ajindex.com/articles/225367

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