Journals / Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2003 / Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 2

Physical, Chemical and Mineralogical Properties of Soils Formed on the Çankırı-Eldivan Ofıolit Complex

Çankırı Eldivan Ofiyolit Kompleksi Üzerinde Oluşmuş Toprakların Fiziksel, Kimyasal ve Mineralojik Özellikleri

Pages
145–152
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to analysis results, it was found that there are slightly differences among the layers.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study is to investigate physical, chemical and minerological properties of soils formed on Eldivan Ofiolit Complex in Southwest of Çankırı province.
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Key Findings & Data:Six different layers were determined on hilly slope land that is approximately 40 m high and soil samples were taken from each layer.
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Conclusion & Impact:According to analysis results, it was found that there are slightly differences among the layers.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Smektit (Ca-Montmorilloniti) Rubefaksiyon Eldivan Ofıolit Kompleksi · Smektite (Ca-Montmorillonite) Rubefaktion Eldivan Ofıolit

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate physical, chemical and minerological properties of soils formed on Eldivan Ofiolit Complex in Southwest of Çankırı province. This complex consists of ultra basic and basic rocks that are gabbro, basalt, peridotite, pyroxenit, diabase and also cherty limestone and mudstone. Six different layers were determined on hilly slope land that is approximately 40 m high and soil samples were taken from each layer. Physical, chemical and minerological compositions determined by using XRD analysis were done for each soil sample. According to analysis results, it was found that there are slightly differences among the layers. Dominant clay mineral is smectite (Ca-Montmorillonite) for all layers and following it illite, clorite and kaolinite were determined. In addition that exception of clay minerals, quarts, calcite. serpentine, feldspars were also found in soil samples. Basic cations (Ca, Mg, Na, K) and Fe ions are significantly high in research soils. Rubefaction, one of the soil formation processes, was determined in study area.

Özet

Çankırı İlinin güney batısında, Eldivan Ofiyolit Kompleksi üzerinde oluşmuş toprakların fiziksel, kimyasal ve mineralojik özelliklerinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Bu kompleks ultra bazik ve bazik kavaçlar olan gabro, bazalt, peridodit, piroksenit, diyabazın yanı sıra çörtlü kireçtaşı ve çamurtaşından oluşmaktadır. Yaklaşık 40 m yüksekliğe sahip bir yamaç arazide açılan 6 farklı katmandan alman örneklerde fiziksel, kimyasal ve mineralojik analizleri yapılmıştır. Yapılan analizlere göre, katmanlar arasında çok az farklılıklar bulunmuştur. Mineralojik analizlerde saptanan hakim kil minerali Ca-Montmorillonitidir. Ayrıca kil mineralleri dışında kuvars, kalsit, serpantin ve feldispat kırıntılı minerallere ait bileşenleri oluşturmuşlardır. Katmanlar bazik katyonların (Ca, Mg, Na, K) yam sıra demir oksitlercede zengindir. Araştırma alanında toprak oluş olaylarından özellikle rubefaksiyon olayı belirlenmiştir.

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Cite This Article

YÜKSEL, M. (2003). Physical, Chemical and Mineralogical Properties of Soils Formed on the Çankırı-Eldivan Ofıolit Complex. Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 20 - Sayı: 2, 145–152. https://ajindex.com/articles/224805

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