Journals / Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1

Assesment of effect of faba bean(Vicia faba L.) using as green manure on yield of broccoli

Yeşil gübrelemede kullanılan bakla (Vicia faba L.) bitkisinin brokoli verimi üzerine etkilerinin belirlenmesi

Pages
85–93
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The research results showed that applications bacterium into the faba bean caused a positive effect upon the general characteristics of the faba bean and it also increased yield and other characteristics of the subsequent plant when it was used as green manure.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of this study was to determine the effects of using faba bean plant as green manure upon the subsequently grown plant.
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Key Findings & Data:In the second stage of the experiment, bean plant was buried in the soil as green manure after its development and planting of Marathon F1 hybrid broccoli cultivar was performed after incubation.
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Conclusion & Impact:The research results showed that applications bacterium into the faba bean caused a positive effect upon the general characteristics of the faba bean and it also increased yield and other characteristics of the subsequent plant when it was used as green manure.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Bakla · bakteri aşılama · yeşil gübreleme

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the effects of using faba bean plant as green manure upon the subsequently grown plant. First in the experimentation, Rhizobium lupini bacterium was inoculated to faba bean plant in order to see the effect of inoculation. In the second stage of the experiment, bean plant was buried in the soil as green manure after its development and planting of Marathon F1 hybrid broccoli cultivar was performed after incubation. The experiment was planned with four replications according to the randomized block experimental design. Optimal fertilizers were administered with fertigation technique considering the soil characteristics. A statistical increase at 1% significant level was obtained at plant weight, plant length and number of nodules which were the analyzed characteristics of faba bean plant with bacterium inoculation. In the study, green manure application caused significant increases at curd weight, total yield, curd diameter, plant length and number of main leaves of the broccoli plant according to the green manure administration control conditions. Moreover, whereas the nitrogen and organic matter content levels of the soils taken after green manure administration increased, a decrease at pH levels of the soils was experienced. The research results showed that applications bacterium into the faba bean caused a positive effect upon the general characteristics of the faba bean and it also increased yield and other characteristics of the subsequent plant when it was used as green manure.

Özet

Bu çalışma bakla bitkisinin yeşil gübre olarak kullanılmasının bir sonra yetiştirilen ürün üzerine etkilerini belirlemek için yürütülmüştür. Denemede ilk olarak aşılamanın etkisini görebilmek için bakla bitkisine Rhizobium lupini bakteri cinsi aşılanmıştır. Denemenin ikinci kısmında bakla bitkisi gelişimden sonra yeşil gübre olarak toprağa karıştırılmış-gömülmüş ve inkubasyona bırakılmıştır. İnkübasyondan sonra Marathon F1 hibrit brokoli çeşidi dikimi gerçekleşmiştir. Deneme tesadüf parselleri deneme desenine göre 4 tekerrürlü olarak planlanmıştır. Çalışmada toprak özellikleri dikkate alınarak optimal gübreler fertigasyon tekniği ile uygulanmıştır. Deneme sonuçlarına göre, bakla bitkisinin biyomas ağırlığı, bitki boyu ve nodül sayıları bakteri aşılama ile % 1 önem düzeyinde istatiksel olarak bir artış sağlamıştır. Yeşil gübre uygulaması kontrole göre bitki taç ağırlığı, toplam verimi taç çapı, bitki boyu ve ana yaprak sayılarında önemli düzeyde artışlara neden olmuştur. Ayrıca yeşil gübre uygulamalarından sonra alınan toprakların azot ve organik madde düzeyleri artarken toprakların pH seviyelerinde genel bir düşüş yaşanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçları bakla bitkisine bakteri uygulamasının baklanın genel özellikleri üzerine pozitif bir etki gerçekleştirdiğini ortaya koyarken yeşil gübreleme olarak kullanıldığında bir sonraki ürünün verim ve diğer özelliklerini arttırdığını göstermektedir.

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Cite This Article

YILMAZ, M., ŞAHİN, S. (2014). Assesment of effect of faba bean(Vicia faba L.) using as green manure on yield of broccoli. Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1, 85–93. https://ajindex.com/articles/224764

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