Journals / Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2005 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 1

The effects of different nitrogen and phosphorus applications on yield and fibre technological properties of cotton in Diyarbakır ecological conditions

Diyarbakır ekolojik koşullarında farklı azot ve fosfor uygulamalarının pamukta verim ve lif teknolojik özellikleri etkisi

Pages
55–61
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this study it was found that seed cotton yield were significantly affected from nitrogen and nitrogen x phosphorus doses interactions also fiber length was affected from nitrogen doses, while ginning percentage, fiber fineness, fiber strength, fiber elongation, fiber uniformity and short fiber index were not affected from nitrogen and phosphorus doses.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:This study was carried out to determine the effects of different nitrogen and phosphorus applications on cotton yield and fiber technological properties in experimental area of Southeast Anatolia Agricultural Research Institute during 2002 and 2003 in Diyarbakır ecological conditions.
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Key Findings & Data:Maraş 92 cotton variety was used as a plant material.
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Conclusion & Impact:In this study it was found that seed cotton yield were significantly affected from nitrogen and nitrogen x phosphorus doses interactions also fiber length was affected from nitrogen doses, while ginning percentage, fiber fineness, fiber strength, fiber elongation, fiber uniformity and short fiber index were not affected from nitrogen and phosphorus doses.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2002 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Diyarbakır · teknolojik özellikler · lif özellikleri

Abstract

This study was carried out to determine the effects of different nitrogen and phosphorus applications on cotton yield and fiber technological properties in experimental area of Southeast Anatolia Agricultural Research Institute during 2002 and 2003 in Diyarbakır ecological conditions. The field experiment was conducted using a split plot design with three replications. Maraş 92 cotton variety was used as a plant material. The treatments consisted of five different nitrogen doses (0, 6, 12, 18, 24 kg/da) and four phosphorus doses (0, 4, 8, 12 kg/da). In this study it was found that seed cotton yield were significantly affected from nitrogen and nitrogen x phosphorus doses interactions also fiber length was affected from nitrogen doses, while ginning percentage, fiber fineness, fiber strength, fiber elongation, fiber uniformity and short fiber index were not affected from nitrogen and phosphorus doses. The result showed that the best economical treatment was $N_{12}P_8$ kg/da although the highest seed cotton yield was obtained from the $N_{18}P_{12}$ kg/da treatment

Özet

Bu araştırma, Diyarbakır ekolojik koşullarında farklı azot ve fosfor dozlarının pamuğun verim ve lif teknolojik özellikleri üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla, Güneydoğu Anadolu Tarımsal Araştırma Enstitüsü deneme alanında, 2002 ve 2003 yıllarında yürütülmüştür. Tesadüf bloklarında bölünmüş parseller deneme desenine göre, 3 tekrarlamalı olarak yürütülen çalışmada, Maraş 92 çeşidi kullanılmış ve azotun 5 (0, 6, 12, 18, 24 kg/da), fosforun 4 farklı dozu (0, 4, 8, 12 kg/da) uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda, kütlü pamuk verimi üzerine azot dozları ve NxP interaksiyonun, lif uzunluğu üzerine azot dozlarının etkileri önemli bulunurken, çırçır randımanı, lif inceliği, lif kopma dayanıklılığı, lif kopma uzaması, lif üniformite oranı, kısa lif oranı özellikleri üzerine azot ve fosfor dozlarının etkili olmadıkları belirlenmiştir. En yüksek kütlü pamuk verimi $N_{18}P_{12}$ (18 kg N/da+12 kg $P_2O_5$ /da) kombinasyonundan elde edilmesine rağmen, en ekonomik uygulamanın $N_{12}P_8$ (12 kg N/da+8 kg $P_2O_5$ /da) kombinasyonu olduğu belirlenmiştir.

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Cite This Article

KARADEMİR, Ç., KARADEMİR, E., DORAN, İ., ALTIKAT, A. (2005). The effects of different nitrogen and phosphorus applications on yield and fibre technological properties of cotton in Diyarbakır ecological conditions. Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 1, 55–61. https://ajindex.com/articles/224688

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