Journals / Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 1

The Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Determining of Perianal Fistulas

Perianal Fistüllerin İncelenmesinde Manyetik Rezonans Görüntülemenin Rolü

Pages
25–30
Publication Date
2018-04-22
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Magnetic resonance imaging also provides reliable information concerning perianal fistula classification.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: We evaluated the determination of perianal fistula, secondary extensions and perianal abscesses using magnetic resonance imaging and the contribution of this to surgical treatment.Materials and methods: 29 patients diagnosed with perianal fistula at physical examination at the Izmir Education Research Hospital were included in the study.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Diagnosis and the surgical technique performed in the 29 patients operated on following magnetic resonance imaging were assessed.Results: Intersphincteric fistula was determined in 14 patients (48.3%), transsphincteric fistula in 13 (44.8%) and suprasphincteric fistula in 2 (6.9%).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Magnetic resonance imaging also provides reliable information concerning perianal fistula classification.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Perianal Fistül · Manyetik Rezonans Görüntüleme · Perianal Apse

Abstract

Purpose: We evaluated the determination of perianal fistula, secondary extensions and perianal abscesses using magnetic resonance imaging and the contribution of this to surgical treatment.Materials and methods: 29 patients diagnosed with perianal fistula at physical examination at the Izmir Education Research Hospital were included in the study. Types of perianal fistula were identified using magnetic resonance imaging. Diagnosis and the surgical technique performed in the 29 patients operated on following magnetic resonance imaging were assessed.Results: Intersphincteric fistula was determined in 14 patients (48.3%), transsphincteric fistula in 13 (44.8%) and suprasphincteric fistula in 2 (6.9%). Fistula localization using magnetic resonance imaging was intersphincteric in 13 patients (44.8%), transsphincteric in 14 (48.3%) and suprasphincteric in 2 (6.9%). When postoperative diagnosis was adopted as a reference, the diagnostic value of physical examination was calculated at 64% and that of magnetic resonance imaging at 82%. Conclusion: Magnetic resonance imaging is a sensitive and specific diagnostic technique for identifying perianal fistula, secondary extensions and perianal abscess. Magnetic resonance imaging also provides reliable information concerning perianal fistula classification.

Özet

Amaç: Biz çalışmamızda perianal fistül, ikincil uzantılar ve perianal apselerin manyetik rezonans görüntüleme ile gösterilmesini ve cerrahi tedaviye katkısını değerlendirdik. Materyal ve Metod: İzmir Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi genel cerrahi kliniğinde fizik muayene ile perianal fistül tanısı konan 29 hasta çalışmamıza kabul edildi. Manyetik rezonans görüntüleme ile perianal fistüllerin tipleri belirlendi. Radyolojik görüntüleme sonrası opere olan 29 hastanın operasyon sonrası tanısı ve uygulanan cerrahi yöntem değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Fizik muayene ile 14 hastada (% 48.3) intersfinkterik, 13 hastada (% 44.8) transsfinkterik, 2 hastada (% 6.9) suprasfinkterik fistül saptandı. Manyetik rezonans görüntüleme ile fistül lokalizasyonu 13 hastada (% 44.8) intersfinkterik, 14 hastada (% 48.3) transsfinkterik ve 2 olguda (% 6.9) suprasfinkterik fistül şeklinde idi. Operasyon sonrası tanı referans alındığında fizik muayenenin tanı değeri %64 ve manyetik rezonans görüntüleme için tanı değeri %82 olarak hesaplandı. Sonuç: Manyetik rezonans görüntüleme perianal fistül, sekonder uzantıları ve perianal apse için duyarlı ve özgül bir tanı yöntemidir. Ayrıca manyetik rezonans inceleme perianal fistül sınıflandırmasında güvenilir bilgiler verir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ARSLAN, M., ADIBELLİ, Z., CENGİZ, F., SÖKER, G. (2018). The Role of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Determining of Perianal Fistulas. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 1, 25–30. https://ajindex.com/articles/22456

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (17)

  1. Michalopoulos A, Papadopoulos V, Tziris N, Apostolidis S. Perianal fistulas. TechColoproctol 2010
  2. 14(1):15-17. 2.Buchan R, Grace RH. Anorectal suppuration: theresults of treatment and the factors influencing the recurrence rate. Br J Surg 1973
  3. 537–540. 3.Chung CC, Choi CL, Kwok SP, Leung KL, Lau WY, Li AK. Anal and perianal tuberculosis: a report of threecases in 10 years. J R CollSurgEdinb 1997
  4. 42(3):189-190. 4.Nordgren S, Fasth S, Hulten L. Anal fistulas in Crohn's disease: incidence and outcome of surgical treatment. Int J ColorectalDis 1992
  5. 7(4):214-218. 5.Parks AG, Gordon PH, Hardcastle JD. A classification of fistula-in-ano. Br J Surg 1976
  6. 1–12. 6. Halligan S, Stoker J. Imaging of fistula in ano. Radiology 2006
  7. 18–33. 7. de MiguelCriado J, del Salto LG, Rivas PF et al. MR imaging evaluation of perianal fistulas: spectrum of imaging features. Radiographics 2011
  8. 32(1):175-194. 8. Lilius HG. Fistula-in-ano, an investigation of human foetal anal ducts and intramuscular glands and a clinical study of 150 patients. ActaChirScandSuppl 1968
  9. 7–88 9. Seow-Choen, Phillips RK. Insights gained from the management of problematical anal fistulae at St. Mark’sHospital, 1984-88. Br J Surg 1991
  10. 78(5):539–541. 10. Obuz F. Anorektal Bölgenin Değerlendirilmesinde MRG. Turkiye Klinikleri J Radiol-Special Topics 2008
  11. 1(2):131-141. 11. Spencer JA, Chapple K, Wilson D, Ward J, Windsor AC, Ambrose NS. Outcome after surgery for perianal fistula: predictive value of MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1998
  12. 403–406. 12. Sainio P. Fistula-in-ano in a defined population. Incidence and epidemiological aspects. AnnChirGynaecol 1984
  13. Yıldırım N, Gökalp G, Öztürk E, Zorluoğlu A, Yılmazlar T, Ercan İ, Savcı G. Ideal combination of MRI sequences for perianal fistula classification and the evaluation of additional findings for readers with varying levels of experience. DiagnIntervRadiol 2012
  14. 18(1):11- 19. 14. Koelbel G, Schmiedl U, Majer MC, et al. Diagnosis of fistulae and sinustracts in patients with Crohn disease: value of MR imaging. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1989
  15. 999–1003. 15. Lunniss PJ, Armstrong P, Barker PG, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of anal fistulae. Lancet 1992
  16. 394–396. 16. Beets-Tan RG, Beets GL, van der Hoop AG, et al. Preoperative MR imaging of anal fistulas: does it really help the surgeon? Radiology 2001
  17. 75–84. 17. Daabis N, El Shafey R, Zakaria Y, Elkhadrawy O. Magnetic resonance imaging evaluation of perianal fistula. Egypt J