Journals / Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences / 2002 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 5

Morphological Adaptation of Rat Skeletal Muscle to A Cold Environment

Pages
1121–1126
Publication Date
2002-05-01
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, normal values were obtained when the temperature returned to normal.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Male Sprague-Dawley rats (SD) were kept in medium between the postnatal 80th and 130th day while environmental temperature (from 20 to 5 ºC) and photoperiod were decreased gradually.
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Key Findings & Data:When compared with controls, in a cold environment the weight and fiber length of the muscle was reduced significantly.
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Conclusion & Impact:However, normal values were obtained when the temperature returned to normal.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Cold environment · Muscle · Mitochondria

Abstract

Male Sprague-Dawley rats (SD) were kept in medium between the postnatal 80th and 130th day while environmental temperature (from 20 to 5 ºC) and photoperiod were decreased gradually. The weight of the animals adapted to the cold and the weight and length of the external digitorum longus (EDL) muscle were measured. When compared with controls, in a cold environment the weight and fiber length of the muscle was reduced significantly. In addition, EDL muscle was separated into two (red and white) by using the succinic dehydrogenase (SDH) method and the percentage of fiber types and fiber diameters according to mitochondria contents were measured. Transformations in muscle fibers (from Type IIb to Type IIa), decreases in fiber diameters (particularly Type IIb) and atrophic fibers (in Type IIa and Type IIb) were observed. However, normal values were obtained when the temperature returned to normal.

Özet

Male Sprague-Dawley rats (SD) were kept in medium between the postnatal 80th and 130th day while environmental temperature (from 20 to 5 ºC) and photoperiod were decreased gradually. The weight of the animals adapted to the cold and the weight and length of the external digitorum longus (EDL) muscle were measured. When compared with controls, in a cold environment the weight and fiber length of the muscle was reduced significantly. In addition, EDL muscle was separated into two (red and white) by using the succinic dehydrogenase (SDH) method and the percentage of fiber types and fiber diameters according to mitochondria contents were measured. Transformations in muscle fibers (from Type IIb to Type IIa), decreases in fiber diameters (particularly Type IIb) and atrophic fibers (in Type IIa and Type IIb) were observed. However, normal values were obtained when the temperature returned to normal.

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Cite This Article

GEYİKOĞLU, F. (2002). Morphological Adaptation of Rat Skeletal Muscle to A Cold Environment. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 5, 1121–1126. https://ajindex.com/articles/220654

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