Journals / Genel Tıp Dergisi / 2008 / Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 4

Changes on body weight and fat weight with obesity treatment by 2 Hz frequency electroacupuncture

Obezite tedavisinde 2 Hz frekansta elektroakupunktur ve diet uygulamasının vücut ağırlığına ve vücut yağ ağırlığına etkileri

Pages
139–146
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

İt is thought that increasing serum beta endorphin or another lipolitic substance level probably occurs by electroacupuncture.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Our purpose was to investigate the effect of acupuncture and diet or only diet therapy on body weight, basal metabolic rate, body fat weight and without fat body weight.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Methods: Forty women were studied in two groups as follows: 1) acupuncture and diet group (n=20; mean age=48,70±8,97, mean body mass index {BMI} =35,84±6,62, mean body mass=90,94±16,29 kg); 2) only diet group (n=20; mean age=49,45±12,91, BMI=35,45±4,55, mean body mass=90,28±15,06 kg).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:İt is thought that increasing serum beta endorphin or another lipolitic substance level probably occurs by electroacupuncture.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Our purpose was to investigate the effect of acupuncture and diet or only diet therapy on body weight, basal metabolic rate, body fat weight and without fat body weight. Methods: Forty women were studied in two groups as follows: 1) acupuncture and diet group (n=20; mean age=48,70±8,97, mean body mass index {BMI} =35,84±6,62, mean body mass=90,94±16,29 kg); 2) only diet group (n=20; mean age=49,45±12,91, BMI=35,45±4,55, mean body mass=90,28±15,06 kg). Electroacupuncture was performed using the ear points and the body points, three times weekly for one seance daily. Diet program was applied on all patients that consisted to calculations of their basal metabolic rates and daily life activities. Our purpose with these diet program was to reduce body weight per one kilogram a week. Results: There were 5,18%, 8,33%, 11,57% body weight and 6,9% 11,54 %, 15,24% body fat weight reduction on patients with electroacupuncture and diet application on 30, 60, 90th days (P<0,001). Whereas patients on only diet restriction had a 3,46%, 5,47% and 6,76% weight and 2,08%, 4,03% and 5,23% body fat reduction on 30, 60,90th days (P<0,001). There were differences in body weight percentage (P<0,05, P<0,01, P<0,001, respectively) and body fat weight percentage (P<0,01, P<0,001, P<0,001, respectively) between two groups on 30, 60, 90th days compared with the initial weights. We found a decrease in body weight and body fat weight in electroacupuncture and diet application group than only diet group. Conclusion: It may be considered that the 2 Hz electroacupuncture application with diet restriction in obesity treatment is more effective than the diet restriction alone for body weight and body fat weight reductions. İt is thought that increasing serum beta endorphin or another lipolitic substance level probably occurs by electroacupuncture.

Özet

obezlerin vücut ağırlıklarına, bazal metabolizma hızına, vücut yağ ağırlığına ve yağsız vücut ağırlığına etkilerini araştırmaktır. Yöntem: Elektroakupunktur ve diyet uygulaması yaş ortalaması 48.70±8.97, vücut kütle indeksi (VKİ) 35.84±6.62 ve vücut ağırlığı 90.94±16.29 kg olan 20 obez kadına; sadece diyet uygulaması yaş ortalaması 49.45±12.91, vücut kütle indeksi (VKİ) 35.45±4.55 ve vücut ağırlığı 90.28±15.06 kg olan 20 obez kadına uygulanmıştır. Elektroakupunktur seçilen kulak ve vücut noktalarından haftada üç gün ve günde 1 seans olarak, diyet programı ise her iki gruptaki deneklere bazal metabolizma hızı ve günlük fiziksel aktivite miktarları hesaplanarak haftada en fazla bir kg verdirecek şekilde uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Elektroakupunktur ve diyet uygulamasıyla başlangıçtaki vücut ağırlığından 30., 60. ve 90. günlerde % 5.18, % 8.33 ve % 11.57, başlangıçtaki vücut yağ ağırlığında 30., 60. ve 90. günlerde % 6.90, % 11.54 ve % 15.24 oranında azalma gözlendi (P<0.001). Diyet uygulaması ile başlangıçtaki vücut ağırlığından 30., 60. ve 90. günlerde % 3.46, % 5.47 ve % 6.76, başlangıçtaki vücut yağ ağırlığından 30., 60. ve 90. günlerde % 2.08, % 4.03 ve % 5.23 oranında azalma belirlendi (P<0.001). Her iki grup arasında, başlangıca göre 30., 60. ve 90. günlerde vücut ağırlığı yüzde değişiminde (sırasıyla P<0.05, P<0.01, P<0.001) ve vücut yağ ağırlığı yüzde değişiminde (sırasıyla P<0.01, P<0.001, P<0.001) farklılıklar tespit edildi. Elektroakupunkur ve diyet grubunda, vücut ağırlığı ve vücut yağ ağırlığında diyet grubuna göre daha fazla azalma olduğu belirlendi. Sonuç: Obezlerde, diyete ek olarak 2 Hz frekanstaelektroakupunktur uygulanmasının sadece diyet uygulamasından daha fazla vücut ağırlığı ve yağ ağırlığı kaybına neden olarak obezite tedavisinde etkili olduğu görüldü. Bunun elektroakupunktur etkisiyle olasılıkla yükselen serum beta endorfin veya diğer lipolitik maddelerin etkisinden kaynaklanabileceği düşünülmektedir.

🔖

Cite This Article

CIBIOĞLU, M. T., ÇETİN, N., KÖYMEN, S., ARSLAN, G. (2008). Changes on body weight and fat weight with obesity treatment by 2 Hz frequency electroacupuncture. Genel Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 4, 139–146. https://ajindex.com/articles/219607

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Palou A, Serra F, Bonet ML, Pico C. Obesity: molecular bases of a multifactorial problem. Eur J Nutr 2000;39:127-44
  2. Lyznicki JM, Young DC, Riggs JA, Davis RM. Obesity: assessment and management in primary care. Am Fam Physician 2001;63:2185-96
  3. Vettor R, Pagano C, Fabris R, Lombardi AM, Macor C, Ferderspil G. Lipolytic effect of beta-endorfin in human fat cells. Life Sci 1993;52:657-61
  4. Fu H. What is the material base of acupuncture? The nerves! Med Hypotheses 2000;54:358-9
  5. Cabioğlu MT, Ergene N. Changes in levels of serum insulin, C-Peptide and glucose after electroacupuncture and diet therapy in obese women. Am J Chin Med 2006;34:367-76
  6. Cabioğlu MT, Ergene N. Changes in serum leptin and beta endorphin levels with weight loss by electroacupuncture and diet restriction in obesity treatment. Am J Chin Med 2006;34:1-11
  7. Cabioğlu MT, Ergene N. Electroacupuncture therapy for weight loss reduces serum total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL cholesterol levels in obese women. Am J Chin Med 2005;33:525-33
  8. Wenhe Z, Yucun S. Change in levels of monoamine neurotransmitters and their main metabolites of rat brain after electric acupuncture treatment. Int J Neurosci 1981;15:147-9
  9. Shiraishi T, Onoe M, Kojima T, Sameshima Y, Kageyama T. Effects of auricular stimulation on feeding-related hypothalamic neuronal activity in normal and obese rats. Brain Res Bull 1995;36:141-8
  10. Richards D, Marley J. Stimulation of auricular acupuncture points in weight loss. Aust Fam Physician 1998;27:73-7
  11. Zhao M, Liu Z, Su J. The time-effect relationship of central action in acupuncture treatment for weight reduction. J Trandit Chin Med 2000;20:26-9
  12. Shiraishi T, Onoe M, Kojima T, Sameshima Y, Kageyama T. Effects of auricular stimulation on feeding-related hypothalamic neuronal activity in normal and obese rats. Brain Res Bull 1995;36:141-8
  13. Mulhisen L, Rogers JZ. Complementary and alternative modes of threapy for the treatment of the obese patient. J Am Osteopath Assoc 1999;99:8-12
  14. Mei Z, Zhicheng L, Su J. The time-effect relationship of central action in acupuncture treatment for weight reduction. J Tradit Chin Med 2000;20:23-6
  15. Huang MH, Yang RC, Hu SH. Preliminary results of triple therapy for obesity. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1996;20:830-36
  16. Jin HO, Zhou L, Lee KY, Chang TM, Chey WY. Inhibition of acid secretion by electrical acupuncture is mediated via beta endorphin and somatostatin. Am J Physiol 1996;271:524-30. 17