Journals / Genel Tıp Dergisi / 2008 / Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 1

Maternal mortality and emergency obstetric care

Anne ölümleri ve acil obstetrik bakım

Pages
47–53
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Prompt access to EmOC should be centralized to reduce deaths among pregnant women.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In Turkey, mother health programs are commonly focused to define pregnant women who have complications to decrease maternal deaths.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Although gains of this approach, it is not enough to decrease the number of maternal deaths.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Prompt access to EmOC should be centralized to reduce deaths among pregnant women.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: In Turkey, mother health programs are commonly focused to define pregnant women who have complications to decrease maternal deaths. Although gains of this approach, it is not enough to decrease the number of maternal deaths. Main findings: Many researches showed that pregnancies that have complications do not carry any known risk factor and most obstetric complications can neither be predicted nor prevented. Because of this reason, effective use of Emergency Obstetric Care (EmOC) system is needed for all pregnant women. In many developing countries, facilities that are supposed to provide emergency obstetric services already exist. Conclusion: Prompt access to EmOC should be centralized to reduce deaths among pregnant women.

Özet

Amaç: Türkiye’de ana sağlığı programları anne ölümlerini azaltmak için genellikle komplikasyonlu gebelikleri tespit etmeye yönelik olarak yürütülmüştür. Bu yaklaşım kazandırdığı pek çok artıya rağmen ana ölümlerini azaltmaya yetmemektedir. Ana bulgular: Birçok araştırma komplikasyonlu gebeliklerin çoğunun bilinen bir risk faktörü taşımadığını ve obstetrik komplikasyonların genellikle önceden tahmin edilemeyip önlenemediğini göstermiştir. Bu nedenle tüm gebe kadınlar için Acil Obstetrik Bakım (AOB) sisteminin kullanılabilir olması şarttır ve birçok gelişmekte olan ülkede sağlık kuruluşları AOB hizmet sunumu için gerekli yapıya zaten sahiptir. Sonuç: Ana ölümlerinin azaltılması için harcanacak çabaların odağında mutlaka AOB hizmetlerine ulaşılabilirlik olmalıdır.

🔖

Cite This Article

İĞDE, F. A. A., GÜL, R., YALÇIN, M., KARADENİZLİ, D. (2008). Maternal mortality and emergency obstetric care. Genel Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 18 - Sayı: 1, 47–53. https://ajindex.com/articles/218354

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (19)

  1. Rosenfield A, Maine D, Freedman L. Meeting MDG-5: An impossible dream? Lancet 2006;368:1133-5
  2. Starrs AM. Safe motherhood: 20 years and counting. Lancet 2006;368:1130-2
  3. Ronsmans C, Graham WJ. Maternal mortality: who, when, where and why. Lancet 2006;368:1189-200
  4. Say L, Pattinson RC, Gulmezoglu M. WHO systematic review of maternal morbidity and mortality: the prevalence of severe acute maternal morbidity (near miss). Reprod Health 2004;1:3
  5. World Health Organization. Mother—baby package: A roadmap for implementation in countries. Geneva/WHO, Division of Family Health; 1994
  6. McGinn T. Monitoring and evaluation of PMM efforts: What we have learned? Int J Gynecol Obstet 1997;59:245-51
  7. Maine D, Rosenfield A. The safe motherhood initiative: Why has it stalled? Am J Public Health 1999;89:480–2
  8. Campbell OM, Graham WJ. Strategies for reducing maternal mortality: Getting on with what works. Lancet 2006;368:1284-99
  9. UN Report of the International Conference on Population and Development, Cairo, 5-13 September 1994. New York: United Nations, 1995: Sales No. 95.XIII.18
  10. United Nations. (1995) Beijing Declaration of Platform for Action. Fourth World Conference for Women, Beijing, China. September 4-15, New York
  11. WHO. Reduction of maternal mortality: a joint WHO/UNFPA/UNICEF/World Bank statement. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1999
  12. Berer M. Implementing ICPD: What's happening in countries. Reprod Health Matters 2005;13:6-10
  13. WHO. Maternal mortality in 2000: estimates developed by WHO, UNICEF and UNFPA. Geneva, World Health Organization, 2004
  14. UN Millennium Project. Public choices, private decisions: sexual and reproductive health and the Millennium Development Goals. New York: United Nations Development Programme, 2006
  15. Khan KS, Wojdyla D, Say L, Gülmezoglu AM, Van Look PFA. WHO analysis of causes of maternal death: A systematic review. Lancet 2006;367:1066–74
  16. AbouZahr C, Royston E. Maternal mortality: A Global fact book, World Health Organization, Geneva, 1991
  17. WHO. The WHO Reproductive Health Library No.9. Oxford: Update Software, 2006. www.rhlibrary.com (accessed July 5, 2006)
  18. World Health Organization. The World Health Report 2005-Make every mother and child count. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2005
  19. Türkiye Nüfus ve Sağlık Araştırması 2003, Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etüdleri Enstitüsü, Sağlık Bakanlığı AnaÇocuk Sağlığı ve Aile Planlaması Genel Müdürlüğü, Devlet Planlama Teşkilatı,