Journals / İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 2

The Relation of Smart Phone Addiction to Social Media Usage and Five Factor Personality Trait: A Research on University Students

Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığının Sosyal Medya Kullanımı ve Beş Faktör Kişilik Özelliği İle İlişkisi: Üniversite Öğrencileri Üzerinden Bir Araştırma

Pages
695–717
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As a result of the analyses, it was found that there were statistically significant relationships between the personality traits of students, smartphone dependency and social media usage.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In today’s society, social media usage through smartphones has become an indispensable part of everyday life, especially among university students.
📊
Key Findings & Data:As a result of the analyses, it was found that there were statistically significant relationships between the personality traits of students, smartphone dependency and social media usage.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In addition, it was seen that the social media usage increases the smartphone addiction.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı · Sosyal Medya Kullanımı · Kişilik

Abstract

In today’s society, social media usage through smartphones has become an indispensable part of everyday life, especially among university students. This situation brings up the smartphone addiction problem with it and it is thought that it can be explained by associating the case with personality traits. Therefore, in this research; smartphone dependency levels and social media usage in students' relation to the Five Factor Personality traits have been reviewed. To acquire the relevant research data, survey method and simple random sampling method have been used. Correlation, simple linear regression, multiple regression analyses were performed in addition to descriptive statistics. As a result of the analyses, it was found that there were statistically significant relationships between the personality traits of students, smartphone dependency and social media usage. In addition, it was seen that the social media usage increases the smartphone addiction.

Özet

Günümüz toplumunda akıllı telefonlar aracılığıyla kullanılan sosyal medya, özellikle üniversite öğrencileri arasında, günlük yaşamın vazgeçilmez bir parçası haline gelmiştir. Bu durum, beraberinde akıllı telefonlara olan bağımlılık sorunsalını da gündeme getirmekte ve bireyin kişilik özellikleri ile ilişkilendirilerek açıklanabileceği düşünülmektedir. Dolayısıyla bu araştırmada; öğrencilerin akıllı telefon bağımlılık düzeyleri ve sosyal medya kullanmalarının, Beş Faktör Kişilik özelliği ile ilişkisi incelenmiştir. Araştırma, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesinde öğrenim gören 343 öğrenci üzerinde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Veri toplamak amacıyla anket formu yöntemi kullanılmış olup, örneklem seçiminde basit tesadüfi örneklem yöntemi benimsenmiştir. Araştırma kapsamında, tanımlayıcı istatistiklerin yanı sıra, korelasyon, basit doğrusal regresyon, çoklu regresyon analizleri yapılmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda öğrencilerin kişilik özellikleri ile akıllı telefon bağımlılığı ve sosyal medya kullanımları arasında istatistiki açıdan anlamlı ilişkiler bulunmuş, aynı zamanda sosyal medya kullanımının akıllı telefon bağımlılığını artırdığı tespit edilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

IŞIK, M., KAPTANGİL, İ. (2018). The Relation of Smart Phone Addiction to Social Media Usage and Five Factor Personality Trait: A Research on University Students. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 2, 695–717. https://ajindex.com/articles/216074

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Akar, E. (2010).
  2. Sosyal Medya Pazarlaması, Sosyal Webde Pazarlama Stratejileri. Efil Yayınevi:
  3. İstanbul.
  4. Allport, G.W. (1961). Pattern and Growth in Personality. Holt, Rinehart and Winston: New York. Anagnostopoulos, A., Kumar, R. ve Mahdian, M. (2008). Influence and Correlation in Social Networks, KDD’08 Proceedings of the 14th ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pages 7-15,
  5. Las Vegas, Nevada, USA. Antonioni, D. (1998). Relationship Between The Big Five Personality Factors and Conflict Management Styles. International Journal of Conflict Management. (9)4, 336-355.
  6. Armelini, G. ve Villanueva, J. (2011). Adding Social Media to the Marketing Mix. IESE Insight Magazine. (2)9. Bazana, P.G. ve Stelmack, R.M. (2004). Stability of Personality Across The Life Span: A Meta-Analysis. R. M. Stelmak, (Ed.), On The Psychology of Personality İçinde. Elsevier Ltd. Bono, J.E., Boles, T.L., Judge, T.A. ve Lauver, K.J. (2002). The Role of Personality in Task and Relationship Conflict. Journal of Personality. (70)3, 1311-1344.
  7. Borgatta, E.F. (1964). The Structure of Personality Characteristics. Behavioral Science. 9, 8-17.
  8. Bouchard, G., Guillemette, A. ve Landry-Leger, N. (2004). Situational and Dispositional Coping: An Examination of Their Relation to Personality. Cognitive Appraisals and Psychological Distress. European Journal of Personality. 18, 221-238.
  9. Boyd, D., Ellison, M., ve Nicole, B. (2007). Social Network: Definition, History and Scholarship, Journal of Computer‐Mediated Communication. (13)1. Bragazzı, N.L. ve Pente, G.D. (2014). A Proposal for Including Nomophobia in The New DSM-V. Psychology Research and Behavior Management. 7, 155-160.
  10. Chamorro-Premuzic, T. (2007). Personality and Individual Differences. Oxford: Wiley Blackwell. Christensen, M.V. ve Kessing, L.V. (2006). Do Personality Traits Predict First Onset in Depressive and Bipolar Disorder? Nordic Journal of Psychiatry. (60)2, 79-88.
  11. Costa, P.T. ve McCrae, R.R. (1992). Four Ways the Five Factors Are Basic. Personality and Individual Differences. 13, 653-665.
  12. Costa, P.T. ve McCrae, R.R. (1995). Domains and Facets: Hiyerarchical Personality Assessment Using The Revised Neo Personality İnventory. Journal of Personality Assessment. (64)1, 21-50.
  13. Dawley, L. (2009). Social Network Knowledge Construction: Emerging Virtual World Pedagogy. On The Horizon. (17)2. Delongis, A. ve Holtzman, S. (2005). Coping in Context: The Role of Stres. Social Support and Personality in Cop