Journals / Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences / 2013 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2

Microfacies correlation analysis of the Oligocene-Miocene Asmari Formation, in the central part of the Rag-e-Safid anticlinal oil field, Zagros Basin, south-west Iran

Pages
204–219
Publication Date
2013-02-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In accordance with the temporal and spatial correlation model for the Asmari Formation across the south-western part of the Zagros basin, deposition of the Asmari Formation in the south-west had started in a deeper environment and continued in a shallower high energy environment.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The Oligocene-Miocene Asmari Formation was deposited in a carbonate ramp setting at the margin of the Zagros Basin in south-western Iran.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Based on texture analysis and faunal assemblages, 10 microfacies types have been recognised and interpreted.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In accordance with the temporal and spatial correlation model for the Asmari Formation across the south-western part of the Zagros basin, deposition of the Asmari Formation in the south-west had started in a deeper environment and continued in a shallower high energy environment.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Asmari Formation · Oligocene-Miocene · microfacies correlation

Abstract

The Oligocene-Miocene Asmari Formation was deposited in a carbonate ramp setting at the margin of the Zagros Basin in south-western Iran. The subsurface sedimentary successions of the Asmari Formation have been studied using cores from the Rag-e-Safid oil field, in order to determinate their microfacies and sedimentary palaeoenvironments. Based on texture analysis and faunal assemblages, 10 microfacies types have been recognised and interpreted. They indicate different depositional settings: open marine, oolitic and bioclastic shoal, lagoon, tidal flat and beach. The microfacies have been interpreted as indicative of the inner and middle ramp. In accordance with the temporal and spatial correlation model for the Asmari Formation across the south-western part of the Zagros basin, deposition of the Asmari Formation in the south-west had started in a deeper environment and continued in a shallower high energy environment.

Özet

The Oligocene-Miocene Asmari Formation was deposited in a carbonate ramp setting at the margin of the Zagros Basin in south-western Iran. The subsurface sedimentary successions of the Asmari Formation have been studied using cores from the Rag-e-Safid oil field, in order to determinate their microfacies and sedimentary palaeoenvironments. Based on texture analysis and faunal assemblages, 10 microfacies types have been recognised and interpreted. They indicate different depositional settings: open marine, oolitic and bioclastic shoal, lagoon, tidal flat and beach. The microfacies have been interpreted as indicative of the inner and middle ramp. In accordance with the temporal and spatial correlation model for the Asmari Formation across the south-western part of the Zagros basin, deposition of the Asmari Formation in the south-west had started in a deeper environment and continued in a shallower high energy environment.

🔖

Cite This Article

AMIRSHAHKARAMI, M. (2013). Microfacies correlation analysis of the Oligocene-Miocene Asmari Formation, in the central part of the Rag-e-Safid anticlinal oil field, Zagros Basin, south-west Iran. Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 2, 204–219. https://ajindex.com/articles/215453

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Adams, C.G. & Bourgeois, E. 1967. Asmari biostratigraphy. Iranian Oil Offshore Company, Geological and Exploration Division, Report 1074 [Unpublished]. Alavi, M. 2004. Regional stratigraphy of the Zagros fold-thrust belt of Iran and its proforeland evolution. American Journal of Science 304, 1–20.
  2. Amirshahkarami, M., Vaziri-Moghaddam, H. & Taheri, A. 2007a. Sedimentary facies and sequence stratigraphy of the Asmari Formation at Chaman-Bolbol, Zagros Basin, Iran. Journal of Asian Earth Science 29, 947–959.
  3. Amirshahkarami, M., Vaziri Moghaddam, H. & Taheri, A. 2007b. Paleoenvironmental model and sequence stratigraphy of the Asmari Formation in southwest Iran. Historical Biology 19(2), 173–183.
  4. Amirshahkarami, M., Ghabishavi, A. & Rahmani, A. 2010. Biostratigraphy and paleoenvironment of the larger benthic foraminifera in wells sections of the Asmari Formation from the Rag-e-Safid oil field, Zagros Basin, southwest Iran. Stratigraphy and Sedimentology Research 40(3), 63–84.
  5. Berberian, M. & King, G.C.P. 1981. Towards a paleogeography and tectonic evolution of Iran. Canadian Journal of Earth Science 18, 210–265.
  6. Boeckh, H. de, Lees, G.M. & Richardson, F.D.S. 1929. Contribution to the stratigraphy and tectonics of the Iranian ranges. In: Gregory JW (ed), The Structure of Asia, 58–177.
  7. Burchette, T.P. & Wright, V.P. 1992. Carbonate ramp depositional systems. Sedimentary Geology 79, 3–57.
  8. Busk, H.G. & Mayo, H.T. 1918. Some notes on the geology of the Persian oilfields. Journal Institute Petroleum Technology 5, 5–26. De Jong K.A. 1982.
  9. Tectonics of the Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman and southern Pakistan region. In: Narin, A.E.M. & Stehli, F.G. (eds), The ocean basins and margins: The Indian Ocean. Elsevier, Amesterdam 6, 315–351.
  10. Dunham, R.J. 1962. Classification of carbonate rocks according to their depositional texture. In: Ham, W.E. (ed), Classification of Carbonate Rocks. A Symposium: American Association of Petrology Geologists Bulletin, 108–121.
  11. Ehrenberg S.N., Pickard, N.A.H., Laursen, G.V., Monibi, S., Mossadegh Z.K., Svånå, T.A., Aqrawi, A.A.M., McArthur J.M. & Thirlwall M.F. 2007. Strontium isotope stratigraphy of the Asmari Formation (Oligocene–Lower Miocene), SW Iran. Journal of Petrolium Geology 30(2), 107–128. Embry A.F. & Klovan, J.E. 1971. A Late Devonian reef tract on Northeastern Banks Island, NWT. Canadian Petroleum Geology Bulletin 19, 730–781.
  12. Flügel, E. 2004. Microfacies of carbonat rocks. Springer, BerlinHeidelberg, New York, p. 976. Geel, T. 20