Journals / Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 4

Disease burden and associated factors in caregivers of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder

Pages
471–478
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Caregivers of patients with OCD should be included in the behavioral and pharmacologic treatment process for the benefit of both the OCD treatment management and the protection of family health.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is one of the leading causes of disability and poor quality of life, with impairment in many areas.
📊
Key Findings & Data:We aimed to evaluate the disease burden in caregivers of patients with OCD and the factors that negatively affect caregiver burden.Method: The study population consisted of 94 patients with OCD and their caregivers.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Caregivers of patients with OCD should be included in the behavioral and pharmacologic treatment process for the benefit of both the OCD treatment management and the protection of family health.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

Objective: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is one of the leading causes of disability and poor quality of life, with impairment in many areas. It can also adversely affect family members and friends that the person lives with, and this results in a burden. We aimed to evaluate the disease burden in caregivers of patients with OCD and the factors that negatively affect caregiver burden.Method: The study population consisted of 94 patients with OCD and their caregivers. The Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (YBOCS), the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire Brief Form were filled out by the patients, and the Burden Assessment Scale (BAS) by the caregivers.Results: Longer duration of treatment, higher YBOCS obsession and compulsion scores of the patients, and lower environmental quality of life dimension scores of the patients were found to increase the BAS scores of the caregivers. Additionally, these variables were found to be significant predictors for disease burden (BAS score) (p<0.05).Conclusion: Our study revealed that many variables affect burden, even in caregivers who have no extra burden (who has no disease to cause a burden). Caregivers of patients with OCD should be included in the behavioral and pharmacologic treatment process for the benefit of both the OCD treatment management and the protection of family health.

🔖

Cite This Article

DİKİCİ, D. S., ÇÖKMÜŞ, F. P., AKIN, F., ESER, E., DEMET, M. M. (2020). Disease burden and associated factors in caregivers of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Düşünen Adam - Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 33 - Sayı: 4, 471–478. https://ajindex.com/articles/214540

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Schulze B, Rössler W. Caregiver burden in mental illness: review of measurement, findings and interventions in 2004-2005. Curr Opin Psychiatry 2005;18:684-691
  2. Magliano L, Fiorillo A, Malangone C, De Rosa C, Maj M. Patient functioning and family burden in a controlled, real-world trial of family psychoeducation for schizophrenia. Psychiatr Serv 2006; 57:1784-1791
  3. Platt S. Measuring the burden of psychiatric illness on the family: an evaluation of some rating scales. Psychol Med 1985; 15:383-393
  4. Stengler-Wenzke K, Trosbach J, Dietrich S, Angermeyer MC. Coping strategies used by the relatives of people with obsessive-compulsive disorder. J Adv Nurs 2004; 48:35-42
  5. Hollander E, Kwon JH, Stein DJ, Broatch J, Rowland CT, Himelein CA. Obsessive compulsive disorder: overview and quality of life issues. J Clin Psychiatry 1996; 57:3-6
  6. Suculluoglu Dikici D, Eser E, Cokmuş FP, Demet MM. Quality of life and associated risk factors in caregivers of patients with obsessive compulsive disorder. Psychiat Clinic Psych 2019; 29:579-586
  7. Laidlaw TM, Falloon IR, Barnfather D, Coverdale JH. The stress of caring for people with obsessive compulsive disorders. Community Ment Health J 1999; 35:443-450
  8. Black DW, Gaffney G, Schlosser S, Gabel J. The impact of obsessive-compulsive disorder on the family: preliminary findings. J Nerv Ment Dis 1998; 186:440-442
  9. Schene AH. Objective and subjective dimensions of family burden. Towards an integrative framework for research. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 1990; 25:289-297
  10. Ersoy Ozcan B, Unsal G. Burden of care in family caregivers of patients with obsessive compulsive disorder and psychoeducation. J Acad Res Nurs 2017; 3:51-56
  11. Gururaj GP, Math SB, Reddy JY, Chandrashekar CR. Family burden, quality of life and disability in obsessive compulsive disorder: an Indian perspective. J Postgrad Med 2008; 54:91-97
  12. Jayakumar C, Jagadheesan K, Verma AN. Caregiver’S burden: a comparison between obsessive compulsive disorder and schizophrenia. Indian J Psychiatry 2002; 44:337-342
  13. Vikas A, Avasthi A, Sharan P. Psychosocial impact of obsessive-compulsive disorder on patients and their caregivers: a comparative study with depressive disorder. Int J Soc Psychiatry 2011; 57:45-56
  14. Magliano L, Tosini P, Guarneri M, Marasco C, Catapano F. Burden on the families of patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a pilot study. Eur Psychiat 1196; 11:91-97
  15. Kalra H, Nischal A, Trivedi JK, Dalal PK, Si