Journals / Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3

Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Tru-Cut Liver Biopsy (Parenchymal and Lesion): Our Clinical Experience

ULTRASONOGRAFİ REHBERLİĞİNDE PERKÜTAN KESİCİ KARACİĞER BİYOPSİSİ (PARANKİM VE LEZYON): KLİNİK DENEYİMİMİZ

Pages
325–331
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

There was no statistically significant difference between parenchymal biopsy and lesion biopsy complication and diagnosis rates (p> 0.05).Conclusion: Ultrasound-guided percutaneous tru-cut liver parenchymal/lesion biopsy is a reliable diagnostic method with a high diagnostic rate and low complication rates.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The aim of this study was to share our clinical experience in ultrasound-guided percutaneous liver parenchymal/lesion biopsies, causes, diagnostic rates, complications and histopathological diagnosis.Material and Methods: From January 1, 2017 - March 1, 2017, patients who underwent percutaneous liver parenchymal/lesion biopsy were detected by an ultrasound-guided 18 gauge automatic tru-cut biopsy needle.
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Key Findings & Data:Both groups; complications, diagnosis rate, biopsy causes and presence of hepatitis were evaluated.
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Conclusion & Impact:There was no statistically significant difference between parenchymal biopsy and lesion biopsy complication and diagnosis rates (p> 0.05).Conclusion: Ultrasound-guided percutaneous tru-cut liver parenchymal/lesion biopsy is a reliable diagnostic method with a high diagnostic rate and low complication rates.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2017 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Karaciğer · biyopsi · iğne

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to share our clinical experience in ultrasound-guided percutaneous liver parenchymal/lesion biopsies, causes, diagnostic rates, complications and histopathological diagnosis.Material and Methods: From January 1, 2017 - March 1, 2017, patients who underwent percutaneous liver parenchymal/lesion biopsy were detected by an ultrasound-guided 18 gauge automatic tru-cut biopsy needle. Lesion and parenchymal biopsy were divided into two groups. Both groups; complications, diagnosis rate, biopsy causes and presence of hepatitis were evaluated. In lesion biopsies; number, localization, size, echogenicity, presence of cystic-solid components, histopathology results, and fibrosis scores in parenchyma biopsies were evaluated.Results: Of the 70 patients who underwent liver biopsy, 47 were male (mean age 43.1±19.8) and 23 were female (mean age 48.3±15.8). Lesion biopsy was performed in 21 patients, and parenchymal biopsy was performed in 49 patients. Sixty-six of our patients who underwent parenchyma/lesion biopsy were diagnosed (94.3%). No complication observed in 66 patients after the biopsy, but 3 patients (4.3%) pains and 1 patient (1.4%) observed hemorrhage complications. Other than the lesion, the causes of biopsy were the height of viral and non viral liver function tests. Chronic hepatitis was found in 81.6%of our parenchyma biopsies. There was no statistically significant difference between parenchymal biopsy and lesion biopsy complication and diagnosis rates (p> 0.05).Conclusion: Ultrasound-guided percutaneous tru-cut liver parenchymal/lesion biopsy is a reliable diagnostic method with a high diagnostic rate and low complication rates.

Özet

Amaç: Ultrasonografi rehberliğinde yapılan perkütan kesici karaciğer parankim/lezyon biyopsilerinin nedenleri, tanı alma oranları, komplikasyonları ve histopatolojik tanılarında klinik tecrübemizin paylaşılması amaçlandı.Gereç ve Yöntemler: 1 Ocak 2017-1 Mart 2019 tarihleri arasında, ultrasonografi rehberliğinde 18 gauge kesici otomatik biyopsi iğnesi ile girilerek perkütan karaciğer parankim/lezyon biyopsisi yaptığımız hastalar tespit edildi. Lezyon ve parankim biyopsisi olarak iki gruba ayrıldı. Her iki grupta; komplikasyon, tanı alma oranı, biyopsi nedenleri ve hepatit varlığı değerlendirildi. Lezyon biyopsilerinde; lezyonun sayısı, lokalizasyonu, büyüklüğü, ekojenitesi, kistik-solid komponent varlığı, histopatoloji sonuçları, parankim biyopsilerinde fibrozis skorları değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Karaciğer biyopsisi yapılan 70 hastanın 47’si erkek (yaş ortalaması 43.1±19.8 /yıl), 23’ü kadın (yaş ortalaması 48.3±15.8 /yıl) idi. Hastalardan 21’inde lezyon biyopsisi yapılırken, 49’unda parankim biyopsisi yapıldı. Parankim/lezyon biyopsi yapılan hastalarımızın 66 (%94.3)’sına tanı konuldu. Biyopsi sonrası 66 hastada komplikasyon görülmedi, ancak 3 (%4.3) hastada ağrı ve 1 (%1.4) hastada kanama komplikasyonları gözlendi. Lezyon dışında, biyopsi yapılma nedenleri viral ve viral olmayan karaciğer fonksiyon testleri yüksekliği idi. Parankim biyopsilerimizin %81.6’sında kronik hepatit saptandı. Parankim biyopsisi ile lezyon biyopsisi komplikasyon ve tanı alma oranları karşılaştırıldığında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık saptanmadı (p > 0.05).Sonuç: Ultrasonografi rehberliğinde yapılan perkütan kesici karaciğer parankim/lezyon biyopsileri yüksek tanı oranı ve düşük komplikasyon oranları ile güvenilir bir tanı yöntemdir.

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Cite This Article

ÖZDEMİR, A., ŞAHAN, M. H. (2019). Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Tru-Cut Liver Biopsy (Parenchymal and Lesion): Our Clinical Experience. Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3, 325–331. https://ajindex.com/articles/205513

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