Journals / Haseki Tıp Bülteni / 2017 / Cilt: 55 - Sayı: 2

Temporary Catheter Insertions and Complications in Our Nephrology Clinic: Clinical Experience of One Year

Nefroloji Kliniğimizde Geçici Kateter Uygulamaları ve Komplikasyonları: Bir Yıllık Klinik Deneyim

Pages
142–145
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Early referral of patients who require hemodialysis to nephrology clinic and application of permanent vascular interventions will reduce the need for temporary catheters and complications.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim:­Urgent hemodialysis in patients with renal insufficiency is usually provided by catheter insertions.
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Key Findings & Data:Early complications of hemodialysis catheter insertions can increase morbidity and mortality.
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Conclusion & Impact:Early referral of patients who require hemodialysis to nephrology clinic and application of permanent vascular interventions will reduce the need for temporary catheters and complications.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim:­Urgent hemodialysis in patients with renal insufficiency is usually provided by catheter insertions. Early complications of hemodialysis catheter insertions can increase morbidity and mortality. In this study, we investigated the characteristics of patients undergoing temporary hemodialysis catheter insertion in our nephrology clinic and complications. Methods:­ In this study, we reviewed the records of 151 patients in whom temporary hemodialysis catheters were inserted by the nephrologists of our clinic between August 2012 and August 2013. Demographic features, catheter insertion indications, and catheter insertion sites were assessed and complications were noted. Results:­A total of 151 patients (94 female and 57 male) were included in the study. The average age of the patients was 58.66±16.8 years (minimum: 17, maximum: 92). No complication was observed in 112 (74.2%) patients during catheter insertions. Catheter insertion was repeated in 39 (25.8%) patients for various reasons. Arterial puncture occurred in 12 (7.9%) of 151 patients who had catheter insertions for the first time. None of the patients required surgical intervention. Conclusion: Temporary catheter insertions are required in patients needing urgent hemodialysis. However, they bring along the risk for many complications. Early referral of patients who require hemodialysis to nephrology clinic and application of permanent vascular interventions will reduce the need for temporary catheters and complications.

Özet

Giriş:­ Böbrek yetmezliği olan hastalarda acil hemodiyaliz genellikle kateter takılarak sağlanmaktadır. Hemodiyaliz kateter uygulamalarının erken dönemdeki komplikasyonları morbidite ve mortaliteyi arttırabilir. Bu çalışmada kliniğimizde uyguladığımız geçici hemodiyaliz kateter olgularının özelliklerini ve komplikasyonlarını inceledik.Yöntemler: Çalışmamızda 2012 Ağustos-2013 Ağustos tarihleri arasında kliniğimiz nefrologları tarafından geçici hemodiyaliz kateteri takılmış olan 151 olgu incelendi. Hastaların demografik özellikleri, kateter takılma endikasyonları, kateter takılma yerleri değerlendirildi, komplikasyonlar kaydedildi. Bulgular: Doksan dördü kadın, 57'si erkek, toplam 151 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaların yaş ortalaması 58,66±16,8 (minimum: 17, maksimum: 92) idi. Kateter takılması sırasında 112 hastada (%74,2) herhangi bir komplikasyon gözlemlenmedi. Otuz dokuz hastada (%25,8) çeşitli nedenlerle tekrar kateter uygulaması yapıldı. İlk defa kateter takılan 151 hastanın 12'sinde (%7,9) arter ponksiyonu gelişti. Cerrahi girişim gerektiren hasta olmadı.Sonuç:­ Acil hemodiyaliz gereksiniminden dolayı geçici kateter uygulamaları gereklidir. Ancak pek çok komplikasyon riskini beraberinde getirir. Hemodiyaliz gereken hastaların erken dönemde nefrolojiye yönlendirilmesi ve kalıcı vasküler girişimlerin uygulanması geçici kateter gereksinimini ve komplikasyonları azaltacaktır.

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Cite This Article

AKARSU, Ö., YAVUZ, A., AYTUĞ, F., CEBECİ, E., PARMAKSIZ, E., MEŞE, M., BİCİK, Z. B. (2017). Temporary Catheter Insertions and Complications in Our Nephrology Clinic: Clinical Experience of One Year. Haseki Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 55 - Sayı: 2, 142–145. https://ajindex.com/articles/204844

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